北京市海淀区届高三查漏补缺 英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

北京市海淀区届高三查漏补缺 英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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北京市海淀区届高三查漏补缺英语试题Word版含答案

北京市海淀区2015届高三5月查漏补缺试题

英语

应用文写作

一、假定你是李华，Tom是你在美国的笔友。

美国学校实行走班制，他想了解你校班级授课制。

请回一封邮件，介绍中国的班级授课制。

内容应包括：

•特点及优势（班级固定、设班主任、同学关系等）；

•班上最难忘的一次活动；

•最需要改进的一个方面；

•想了解对方的情况。

DearTom,

Thankyouforyoure-mail.Theeducationalsystemsinourtwocountriesarequitedifferent.Inourschool,eachstudentbelongstoafixedclass.Wehaveallthelessonstogetherinthefixedclass.Eachclasshasaheadteacher.Notonlydoesheteachusonesubjectbutalsohetakescareofourdailylifeatschool.Alltheclassmatesstaytogetherforthreeyearslikebrothersandsistersinabigfamily,thusenjoyingaverygoodrelationship.Weholdalotofactivitiesinsideourclass.Lastyear’spicnicimpressedeveryoneinourclass.Wesang,danced,andplayedgames.Whatgreatfun!

However,sometimesourheadteacherwatchesussostrictlythatwearenotallowedsomemorecreativeprojects.Howaboutyoursystem?

Couldyougivemeabriefintroduction?

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

二、假定你是李华，最近你的英国网友Julier在社区志愿者服务工作中右脚受伤，不能继续做志愿者工作，为此心情沮丧。

你决定写一封安慰信发送至她的电子信箱。

内容应包括：

（1）获悉所发生的事情及自己的心情；

（2）鼓励和安慰对方；

（3）提出两条康复建议；

（4）祝她早日康复。

DearJulier，

Howareyou?

I’mverysorrytohearthatyourrightfootwasinjuredinthecommunityvolunteerservicework,andcouldnotcontinuetowork.Iunderstandyourfeeling,butIbelievethingswillpickupsoon.

Herearemytipsforyourfootrecovery.Firstly,youshouldhaveagoodrestandwalkless;Secondly,liftyourrightleghigherwhilesleeping,whichwillhelpyougetbettermorequickly.Duringyourrecovery,youcanreadaboutcuresforyourinjuredfootfromtheInternetormedicalmagazines.Ifyouhaveanyotherproblem,pleaseletmeknow.

Isincerelyhopethatyouwillgetbettersoonandcontinuewithyourcommunityvolunteerservicework.

Yours,

LiHua

三、假定你是李华，请用英文写份申请，愿作“志愿家庭”接待来你市参观的美国中学生代表，内容包括：

1.自我介绍；

2.家庭条件及个人优势；

3.安排美国朋友参加的活动。

DearSir,

Isincerelyhopethatmyfamilycanhavethehonortobeahostfamily.

Myparentsarecaringandfriendly.Ourhomeisnexttothecitycenterwhereeasyshoppingaccessandconvenienttransportationareavailable.Wecanofferoneseparateroomforthestudent.MygoodcommandofEnglishmakesmefreetocommunicatewithforeignersindailylife.SoIbelieveIwillbeaqualifiedhost.Ifgiventhechance,I’llinviteourguesttojoininmyfamilyget-together.Besides,wecanshowhim/heraroundthecity,gettingthestudenttoknowmoreaboutreallifeandcultureinChina.

Inaword,I’meagertoprovideanimpressivetripfortheforeignvisitors.Hopeyoucantakemyapplicationintoconsideration.

Yours,

LiHua

阅读理解

A（DCB）

YouarecordiallyinvitedtoPuebloCounty’s5thAnnual2015WALKFORMULTIPLEHANDICAPS7，000stepsintherightdirectionpresentedby:

Martin&KathyTreevesFamilyFoundationSunday,April12,2015at2:

00p.m.

Registeronlineatwww.wmc.orgNewLocation!

PuebloA&MUniversityCarterStadiumBENEFITINGPUEBLOMSOUTREACHCENTER

1.Whattypeofdocumentisthefirstpassage?

A.Atickettoasportscompetition.B.Aninvitationtoafamilyparty.

C.Afreetransportationticket.D.Anoffertojoinanevent.

2.Thelettermainlywantsto.

A.thankBrommer,Inc.foritssponsorship

B.askaboutteammembers'shirtsize

C.answeraquestionconcerninggroupregistration

D.requestaregistrationfeefromKeithD'Angelo

3.Whatisrequiredto“participateasateam”？

A.Eachteammustraisetheminimum$20registrationfee.

B.Thereisaminimumgroupsize.

C.ParticipantsmustcomefromPuebloCounty.

D.Questionsmustbeaskedandansweredonline.

B（CDB）

DearMs.Smith,

ItiswithgreatinterestandenthusiasmthatIamapplyingfortheartseducationinternship（实习）advertisedinSunday’sNewYorkTimes.ThispositionisexactlywhatIamlookingforandanidealopportunityformetousemyknowledge，educationalbackgroundandexperience.

MyartseducationatPrattInstitutehashelpedmedevelopafirmfoundationinthearts.ThecoursesIhavecompletedatPratt，alongwithmystudyabroadinParis，haspreparedmewellforapositioninartseducation.Ihavealwaysenjoyedapassionfortheartsbutmyundergraduate（本科）educationhastakenmyinteresttoawholenewlevel.InotonlyenjoydoingartbutIfindmyselfevenmoreenthusiasticwhenIhavetheopportunitytoteachwhatIhavelearned.

ForthepasttwosummersIhaveworkeddirectlywithchildrenatCityArts.Theseexperienceswereamazingsincemyresponsibilitiesincludedplanninganddirectingmajorprojectsthatwereplannedforthesummerprogramthatgoesoneachyearforlocalchildreninterestedinthearts.IwasgivenaconceptatthebeginningofeachsummerandIhadcompletecontrolofhowtheprojectsweretobecompleted.Thechildrenwerethecreativeforceandoftenweretheinspirationfortheartworkthatwaseventuallypresentedtothepublic.

IamveryexcitedaboutthesummeropportunitywiththeChildren’sMuseumoftheArtssinceIknowthatIcandefinitelymakeapositivecontributionwhiledoingwhatIlove—teachingarttochildren.Iwillcontactyouinoneweektodiscussmycandidacy（候选资格）andseeifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmyeducationorexperience.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.

Sincerely，

SamanthaR.Gray

1.WhatisGray’spurposeofwritingthisletter?

A.ToadvertiseforherselfinNewYorkTimes.

B.ToshowhergreatenthusiasmforCityArts.

C.Toobtainthechanceofteachingarttochildren.

D.Toprovehersuccessfuleducationalexperiences.

2.Paragraph2mainlytellsusthat_______________.

A.Graytriestofindachancetodevoteherrichartknowledgetochildren

B.GrayhasgottenherundergraduateeducationatcollegeinParis

C.GrayhadgivenuptheartcoursesatPrattInstituteandleftforParis

D.theeducationGrayhasreceivedmakesheroptimisticabouttheopportunity

3.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedbyGrayinParagraph3？

A.Hermanagementability.B.Herfamilybackground.

C.Herloveforchildren.D.Herworkingexperience.

C（BDCB）

InDecemberof1992.Iwasahappyhusbandandfatheroftwoyoungchildren.Amonthlater，IwasdiagnosedwithAcuteLymphoblasticLeukemia（急性白血病）.

Aftertwoyearsofchemo（化疗）thathelpedcontrolthedisease，mybodywasweakandlifeless.IfeltasifIwereapuppetwhoneededhelptolifthisarmsorholduphishead.

Ibegantorun.Aftersixmonthsmystrengthhadcomeback.Ononeofmyruns，onewhereIfeltIcouldrunforever，IdecidedIwasgoingtotrytorunamarathon.

AftertellingmyDadaboutmyplan，hetoldmeofaprogramthattrainspeopletorunamarathon，whileraisingfundsforLeukemiaresearchatthesametime.Sothatsummer，throughtheLeukemiaSociety’sTeaminTrainingprogram，IstartedtotrainfortheMarineCorpsMarathon.Duringmileaftermileofuncertainty，thedayfinallycametorunthemarathon.

OnOctober27，1996，at8A.M.，alongwithl9,000otherbravesoulsIstartedona26.2-milejourneythatIwillneverforget.

IfirstsawmywifePattyatthesix-milemark.SheseemedhappythatIwasstilllookingasifIknewwhatIwasdoing，andhavingagoodtimedoingit.AtMilel7，mymindwasgoingbacktothosetwohorribleyearsthattriedtobringmyfamilyandmedown.Isawheragain.TheconcerninherfacetoldmesheknewIwasstartingtostruggle.Ifeltasifwewerethinkingthesame，ninemoremilesandtheselastfewyearswillbebehindus.

Thatthoughtalonepulledmeforward.Mile22，23，slowingbutgoing，24，25，thenthereitwas.TheIwoJimaWarMemorial.Ihaveseennothingsograndandinspiringinmylife.Threehoursandforty-oneminutesafterIstarted，IcrossedwhatIthinkhastobethemostfittingfinishlineinallofroadracing!

ThatnighttheLeukemiaSocietygavemeapinatapost-racepartythatsimplysays，“Leukemia26.2”.

IfGodwills，mycancermayonceagaintakeawaymyhairandmystrength，maybeevenmylife.Butitcannevertakeawaymypin，orthefactthatIamamarathoner.

1.Thewriterdecidedtorunamarathonbecause__________.

A.hewantedtoraisemoneyforLeukemiaresearch

B.hebelievedhewasabletotakethechallenge

C.hehopedtorecoverhisstrengththroughtraining

D.hisdadknewabouttheraceandmadethesuggestion

2.WhichstatementisRIGHTaboutthewriter?

A.Hehasalwaysbeendreamingofbecomingamarathoner.

B.Thetraininghetookthatsummerwellpreparedhimfortherace.

C.ThoserunningintheraceweremostlyLeukemiapatientslikehim.

D.Hiswifewaswithhimduringthemarathontogivehimsupport.

3.Whydoesthewriterthinkthefinishlineisthemostfitting?

A.Becauserunningamarathonisthemostsuitablesportforhim.

B.Becausethememorialisthemostpowerfulconstructionhehasseen.

C.Becauseheconsidersitavictoryoverhisdiseasetofinishtherace.

D.Because26.2milesisthemostreasonabledistanceforroadracing.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter?

A.OptimisticandoutspokenB.Strong-willedanddetermined

C.Generousandeasy-goingD.Braveandwarm-hearted

D（DAAB）

Coralreefs（珊瑚礁）arenotjustbeautifultolookat，butalsoveryuseful.Theyshelternearly25％ofoceanlifeandprovidefoodforbillionsofpeople.However,likemanyotherspecies，thisamazingecosystem（生态系统）isindangerofdyingout!

Therearetwomainreasonsforthedestruction—therisingcarbondioxidelevelscausedbyglobalwarmingaswellashumaninfluenceslikebottomoperation.Whilenotmuchcanbedoneabouttheformer，thelosscausedbythelattercanbereduced.

Bottomoperationinvolvesdroppingnetstotheoceanbedandthendraggingthemupwhenfilledwithfish.Thisactiondamagedtheoceanfloo