雅思考试作文范文汇总.docx

雅思考试作文范文汇总.docx

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雅思考试作文范文汇总

雅思考试作文范文汇总

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThelinegraphbelowgivesinformationaboutthenumberofvisitorstothreeLondonmuseumsbetweenJuneandSeptember2013.

Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.

Writeatleast150words.

TestTip

Checkthehorizontalaxistofindwhetherthegraphreferstopast,present,futureorallthree.

Weusethepresentsimpletodescribethegraph:

Thegraphshows…,Wecansee…

Ifthegraphreferstopastperiodoftime,weusethepastsimple,andifthegraphincludesfuturetimes,weusewilloritispredictedthat.

Lookatthelinegraphandcompletethetextwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbracketsandthecorrectprepositions.

Thegraphshows（show）howmanypeoplevisited（visit）threeLondonmuseumsinthesummerof2013.Mostvisitorswent（go）totheBritishmuseumbetweenJuneandSeptember.Thenumberfluctuated（fluctuate）between500and750.Bycontrast,theScienceMuseumandtheNaturalHistoryMuseumreceived（receive）fewervisitors.ThenumberofpeoplewhovisitedtheScienceMuseumdropped（drop）graduallyfrom400thousandto300fromJunetoAugustthenrose（rise）to450thousandinSeptember.Wecansee（see）thatthetrendfortheNaturalHistoryMuseumwas（be）similar.TherewasasharpdropinvisitorsfromJunetoJuly.Thenumberremainedstable（remainstable）inAugustandthenincreased（increase）steadilyinSeptember.

102.

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThechartbelowshowsthepercentagechangeintheshareofinternationalstudentsamonguniversitygraduatesindifferentCanadianprovincesbetween2001and2006.

Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.

Writeatleast150words.

Source:

StatisticsCanada,PostsecondaryStudentInformationSystem

TestTip

InTask1oftheIELTSWritingmodules,youmaybeaskedtodescribeagraphwhichshowschangesoveraperiodoftime.Todothisyouneedtouselanguageexpressingchangeandappropriatetenses.Intheexam,makesureyouleavetimetoedityourwrittenanswer.Youwilllosemarksifyoumaketoomanymistakesingrammarandvocabulary.

Modelanswer

ThechartshowschangesintheshareofinternationalstudentswhograduatedfromuniversitiesindifferentCanadianprovincesoveraperiodof5years.

In2001,thissharehadarelativelynarrowrange,from3%inOntarioto7.0%inNewBrunswick.NovaScotiahadthesecondhighestproportionat6.5%.Fiveyearslater,thefiguresformostprovinceshadrisen,withtheexceptionofAlberta.There,thefiguresfellby1%tojustover4%.

By2006,somepartsofCanadaexperiencedaconsiderableincreaseintheirshareofinternationalgraduates.GrowthinthissharewasespeciallystronginthecaseofNewBrunswick,wherethefiguresrosefrom7%to12%.ThelargestgrowthoccurredinBritishColumbia,whereitmorethandoubledto11%.

Overthisfive-yearperiod,changesintheproportionofinternationalgraduateshavebeenveryunevenacrosstheprovincesofCanada.However,NewBrunswickremainedtheprovincewiththehighestpercentageoverall.

（158words）

103.

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThechartbelowgivesinformationabouttheUK'sageingpopulationin1985andmakespredictionsfor2035.

Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.

Writeatleast150words.

Source:

OfficeforNationalStatistics,NationalRecordsofScotland,NorthernIrelandStatisticsandResearchAgency

ExamTip

InWritingTask1,itisessentialtounderstandwhatthegraphorchartisrepresenting.Lookcloselyattheinformationintheinstructionsaswellasalldetailsofthegraphorchart.

Thegraphinthistaskshowsthepercentageofover65sineachcountryoftheUK.Thefollowingareincorrectstatements:

∙Waleshadmoreover65sthanEngland.（Thegraphisinpercentages,notnumbers）

∙NorthernIrelandhad12%ofover65sin1985.（Thecountriesdonotaddupto100%soNorthernIrelanddidnothave12%ofallover65s.Thegraphshowsthat12%ofthepopulationofNorthernIrelandwasover65.）

Modelanswer

ThegraphshowshowthesizeanddistributionoftheUK'sageingpopulationislikelytochangeovera50-yearperiod.

Overall,theproportionsarepredictedtoincreaseinallUKcountries.In1985,15percentoftheUKpopulationwasover65,butby2035,thiswillaccountfor23percentofthetotalpopulation.

AcloserlookatthedatarevealsthattheageingpopulationisexpectedtorisemoreinsomepartsoftheUKthaninother.In1985,Waleshadthehighestpercentageofpeopleaged65andover,at16percent.Thesecond-largestgroupcouldbefoundinEnglandandthethirdinScotland.NorthernIrelandhadlowestproportion,with12percentaged65andover.

By2035,Walesisstillgoingtohavebyfarthegreatestpercentageofover65s,withfigureslikelytoreach26percent.However,thebiggestincreasesinthisagegroup,relativetotherestofthepopulation,arepredictedtooccurinNorthernIrelandandScotland.InNorthernIreland,forexample,thisfigurewillincreasealmostdoubleto23percent.

（189words）

104.

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThediagramsbelowgiveinformationontransportandcaruseinEdmonton.

Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.

Writeatleast150words.

People'sreasonsforusingthecarincity

Commutetowork

55%

Shopping

15%

Leisureactivities

15%

Takingchildrentoschool

40%

Business

45%

TestTip

InIELTSWritingTask1,whenyoumustdescribetwofigures,askyourselfthefollowing:

1）Whatdobothfiguresrelateto?

2）Whatkindofrelationshipisevident?

（asimilarity,adifference,acauseandeffectrelationshiporsomeothertypeofrelationship）

3）Whichaspectsofeachfigureshouldbehighlighted?

4）ShouldIdescribethefiguresinseparateparagraphs,orshouldIcomparedifferentaspectsofthefigureswithinaseriesofparagraph?

Modelanswer

ThetableshowsthereasonwhypeopleinEdmontonusetheircarsinthecityandthepiechartexplainswhattypeoftransportpeopleprefertousemostofthetime.

Lookingatthepiechartfirst,itisclearthatthecaristhemostpopularmeansoftransportinthiscity.45%ofthepeoplesaythattheyprefertocommutebycar.ThesecondmostpopularformoftransportistheLRT,whilebussesandtaxisarethemainmeansoftransportfortherestofthepeople.

Thetablegivesmoredetailedinformationaboutwhypeopleusetheircars.Surprisingly,55%ofthepeopleneedtocommutetoworkbycar.Carsarealsousedalotfortakingchildrentoschoolorbusinesspurposes.Only15%ofdriversaredoingtheirshoppingand,similarly,15%needtotravelbycarforleisure.

Overall,peopleinEdmontonmakegooduseofalternativemethodsoftransportbutthereisaheavydependenceoncarsforwork.

（170words）

105.

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThebarchartbelowshowssharesofexpendituresforfivemajorcategoriesintheUnitedStates,Canada,theUnitedKingdom,andJapanintheyear2009.

Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationbelow.

Writeatleast150words.

Source:

U.S.BureauofLaborStatistics

TestTip

InWritingTask1,itisagoodideatoendyouranswerbysummarizingthemaininformationshownbythediagram.Youarenotrequiredtoexplainthisinformation.

Readthefollowingsampleanswer.Completetheanswerbyfillingthegapswiththewordsinthebox.

bycontrast

indicates

lowest

compares

overall

whereas

except

higher

highest

however

largest

among

ThebarchartcompareshowconsumersintheUnitedStates,Canada,theUnitedKingdom,andJapanallocateddifferentsharesoftotalspendingtocategoriessuchasfood,housing,andtransportationin2009.

WecanseethattheUnitedStateshadthehighesthousingexpenditureshare,26%oftotalexpendituresin2009.TheUnitedKingdomandJapanfollowed,with24%and22%,respectively.Canadahadthelowesthousingshareat21%.HousingwasthelargestexpenditurecomponentinallcountriesexceptJapan.

Bycontrast,Canadahadthelargesttransportationshareofallfourcountriesat20%.TheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdomhadthenext-highesttransportationshares,17%and15%,respectively.Japanhadthelowest,at10%.

However,inJapan,consumersspent23%oftheirtotalexpendituresonfoodin2009.TheUnitedKingdomhadthesecond-highestshareat20%.Canada,with15%,andtheUnitedStates,with14%hadthelowestfoodexpendituresharesamongthecountriesstudied.

Overall,thedataindicatesthathousingandhealthcaresharesoftotalexpenditureswerehigherintheUnitedStatesthaninCanada,theUnitedKingdom,andJapanin2009,whereasAmericanshadthelowestclothingshare.Canadahadthehighestclothingandtransportationshares,andJapanhadthehighestfoodshare,amongthecountriescompared.

ShowAnswers-HideAnswers

（214words）

106.

VocabularyTip

Noticethefollowingrulesforthespellingofthewordsprogrammeandprogram:

programme（UKonly）=ashowontelevision

program（USonly）=ashowontelevision

program（UKandUS）=instructionsforacomputer（averbandanoun）

Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.

ThechartsgiveinformationabouttwogenresofTVprogrammeswatchedbymenandwomenandfourdifferentagegroupsinAustralia.

Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmak