Unit 1 The Green Banana(new).pptx

Unit 1 The Green Banana(new).pptx

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TheGreenBanana,DonaldBatchelder,TextOrganization,Para.14chanceencounterwiththegreenbananausedasglueandtherockmarkingthecenteroftheworldPara.58reflectionontheimplicationofthegreenbananaandthecenteroftheworld,Althoughitmighthavehappenedanywhere,myencounterwiththegreenbananastartedonasteepmountainroadintheinteriorofBrazil.情态动词（might,must,etc）+havedone表示推测可能性他房间里的灯亮着，他可能在家。

Hemust/mighthavebeenathomeasthelightinhisroomison.情态动词（should,oughtto）+havedone表示应该做但实际上没有做。

你应该告诉我实情。

这样，我也就不会在她面前出洋相了。

Youshouldhavetoldmethetruth.Ifso,Iwouldnthavemadeafoolofmyselfbeforeher.,Althoughitmighthavehappenedanywhere,myencounterwiththegreenbananastartedonasteepmountainroadintheinteriorofBrazil.n.suddenorunexpectedmeeting突然或意外的相遇v.meetunexpectedly邂逅;meetorfindoneselffacedby（sth./sb.unpleasant,dangerous,difficult,etc）遇到或发现自己面临今天上午逛街时遇到一个多年不见的同学，令我兴奋不已。

ItwasexcitingformetoencounteroneofmyclassmatesIhaventseenforyearswhenIwaswindowshoppingthismorning.,Althoughitmighthavehappenedanywhere,myencounterwiththegreenbananastartedonasteepmountainroadintheinteriorofBrazil.（ofaslope,stairs,etc）risingorfallingsharply,notgradually;precipitous陡的；陡峭的；陡直的,Althoughitmighthavehappenedanywhere,myencounterwiththegreenbananastartedonasteepmountainroadintheinteriorofBrazil.,n.thepartofacountrythatisfarthestawayfromthecoast内地；腹地,adj.onlybeforenoun仅用于名词前insideorindoors内部的；里面的；室内的西藏是中国的一个内陆省份。

TibetisanautonomousregionintheinteriorofChina.TibetisaninteriorautonomousregioninChina.,exterior,internal内在的,external外在的,内部装修,interiordecoration,内政,internalaffairs,Myancientjeepwasstrainingupthroughspectacularcountrysidewhentheradiatorbegantoleak,tenmilesfromthenearestmechanic.makethegreatestpossibleeffort;useallonespower,energy,etc（todosth.）竭力；,用全力（做某事）我扯着嗓门喊他，他就是装着没听见，不理我。

Istrainedmyvoicetoshoutathim,buthejustpretendednottohearmeandthereforemadenoresponsetomyshout.我伸长耳朵听，张大眼睛看，可我什么也没听见，什么也没看见。

Istrainedtolistenandlook,butIheardnothingandsawnothing.,Myancientjeepwasstrainingupthroughspectacularcountrysidewhentheradiatorbegantoleak,tenmilesfromthenearestmechanic.,spectacleimpressiveorextraordinary引人注目的；出色的afterwhich;andjustthen（implyingsuddenness）其后；就在那时就在他不知不觉地要睡着时，电话铃突然响了。

Hehadjustdriftedofftosleepwhenthephonerang.atorduringthetimethat当的时候Thephonerangwhenhehadjustdriftedofftosleep.,Myancientjeepwasstrainingupthroughspectacularcountrysidewhentheradiatorbegantoleak,tenmilesfromthenearestmechanic.（ofacontainer）allowliquidorgastogetinoroutwrongly渗漏；reveal泄露必须采取严密措施以防走漏风声。

Strictmeasuresmustbetakentopreventtheinformationfromleaking.,Theover-heatedengineforcedmetostopatthenextvillage,whichconsistedofasmallstoreandascatteringofhouses.,asmallnumberoramountseparatedwidely,asifbythrowing分散；稀疏的少量bemadeupof;becomposeof由组成，由构成联合国安理会是由五个成员国组成的。

UNSecurityCouncilconsistsoffivememberstates.主主语语apwahrtosle构由成/组成构/形成成/组宾成语宾a语whpoalertsmackoensuipstofcboemmpaodseupofbceomcopmripseosedofbefcoormprisedofconcsotimtupterise,consist,（in）在于；存在于真正的财富不是我们拥有的财产而是我们自身的价值。

Thetruewealthdoesntconsistinwhatwehavebutinwhatweare.（with）协调；一致那位政客的所作所为与他在演说中所做的承诺不符。

Thepoliticiansactionsdonotconsistwiththepromisesinhisspeeches.,Thepeoplegatheredtolook.Threefinestreamsofhotwaterspoutedfromholesinthejacketoftheradiator.,Why?

Theywanttoknowwhathashappenedandtoseewhattheycandotohelpthevisitor.,（outof/fromsth.）（ofaliquid）comeoutwithgreatforce喷出；涌出他不小心割破了食指，血从伤口处涌了出来。

Hecuthisforefingerduetohiscarelessnessandbloodwasspoutingfromthewound.,“Thatseasytofix.”amansaid.Hesentaboyrunningforsomegreenbananarse.pair,Hepattedmeontheshoulder,assuringmeeverythingwouldworkout.“Greenbananas,”hesmiled.Everyoneagreed.动词v.+宾语O+介词on/in/by+名词n.打（beat;hit）;拍（pat）;抓（take;hold;seize）我正看着那幅画出神，他突然在我背上拍了一下，把我吓了一跳。

WhenIwasentranced/fascinatedbythepainting,heabruptly/suddenlypattedmeonthebackandtookmebysurprise.Iwasentranced/fascinatedbythepaintingwhenhepattedmeonthebackandtookmebysurprise.,Hepattedmeontheshoulder,assuringmeeverythingwouldworkout.“Greenbananas,”hesmiled.Everyoneagreed.Cf.assure;ensure;insure,assuretellsomeonesomethingpositivelyorconfidentlytodispelanydoubtstheymayhave使确信；使放心（sb.ofsth.;sb.that;sb.todosth.）ensuremakecertainthatsomethingwilloccurorbethecase保证，担保；保证获得（sth.;that）insure保险（sb./sth.against）我可以向你保证这消息是可靠的。

Icanassureyouthattheinformation/newsisreliable/trustworthy.Icanassureyouofthereliabilityoftheinformation/news.,Hepattedmeontheshoulder,assuringmeeverythingwouldworkout.“Greenbananas,”hesmiled.Everyoneagreed.,tohaveagoodresult;becapableofbeingsolved产生效果；能够解决事情的结果很不错，我们都感到欣喜若狂。

Weareallmadwithjoythatthingshaveworkedoutquitewell.toarriveatbycalculating计算；算出如果知道长和宽，计算面积就容易了。

Theareacaneasilybeworkedoutifweknowthelengthandthebreadth.todevise;toplan;toarrange设计；制定；安排没多久我们就制定出了一个大家都能接受的计划。

Itwasntlongbeforewehadworkedoutaplanacceptable.,WeexchangedpleasantrieswhileImulledovertheramificationsofthegreenbanana.,一般用复数afunnyornotveryseriousremark,madeinordertobepolite为表示礼貌而说的打趣的话；幽默轻松的话,tothinkaboutaproblem,plan,etcandconsideritforalongtime仔细考虑；反复思考,一般用复数aconsequenceofaneventoraction,especiallywhencomplexorunwelcome,Askingquestionswouldbetraymyignorance,soIremarkedonthebeautyoftheterrain.,showunintentionally;beasignof显示出；显露出；表现出她说她很难过，她的眼神里却流露出她内心的喜悦。

Shesaidshewassorry,buthereyesbetrayedhersecretdelight.tobedisloyalorunfaithfulto;togiveawayormakeknown背叛；对不忠；出卖；泄露他伪装得很好，但一说话就露出了马脚。

Hehadagooddisguise,butassoonashespokehebetrayedhimself.Hedisguisedhimselfverywell,buthisaccentbetrayedhim,Askingquestionswouldbetraymyignorance,soIremarkedonthebeautyoftheterrain.,ignore,ignorant,Tobeignorantofsomethingisnottoknowit.Iwasignorantofhispresence.Ididntknowhewasthere.（我不知道他在场。

）Toignoresomethingistopretendnottoknoworseeit.Shesawhimcomingbutsheignoredhim.她看见他来了但没理睬他。

lackofknowledgeorinformation无知；愚昧不应该对领养的孩子瞒着他们的亲生父母是谁。

Adoptedchildrenshouldntbekeptinignoranceof/abouttheirorigins（ortheirnatural/biologicalparents）.,Askingquestionswouldbetraymyignorance,soIremarkedonthebeautyoftheterrain.,astretchofland,esp.whenconsideredinrelationtoitsnaturalfeatures地形；地貌；地势tosayorwritesomethingabout评论，谈论；评述对一个人评头论足是不礼貌的。

Itisimpolite/rudetoremarkon/upononesappearance.Itisimpolitetoremarkonsomeone.,Hugerockformations,likeSugarLoafinRio,roseupallaroundus,oneoRfiRoidoesJamneoisrot里fa约m热o内us卢a-ttthraecctaipointasl;of2B7r0azilfrom1822tometers19（8608,7wfheeentt）hheingahtioannadlcoafpfietarlswtaosvmisoviteodrstoBraslia；thethebceosutnvtriyewsosefcRoinod,lamrgaeisntlymainnuthfaectusruinngsceetn.tre；Notedforitswidestreets,publicbuildings,beaches,andpublicparksandgardens,itisaleadingtouristandresortcentre.,“Doyouseethattallonerightoverthere?

”askedmybenefactor,pointingtoaparticulartall,slenderpinnacleofdarkrock.“Thatrockmarksthecenteroftheworld.”,highpointedrock,ormountainpeak尖锥形岩石；山峰,whoismybenefactor?

notverywidebutcomparativelylongorhigh;（ofaperson）slim细长的；苗条的他四下看了看，目光最后落在一位身材苗条的女孩身上。

Helookedaroundandfinallyrestedhiseyesonaslendergirl.,Ilookedtoseeifhewasteasingme.tomakefunof（sb.）inaplayfulorunkindway;trytoprovoke（sb.）withquestionsorpettyannoyances取笑，嘲弄（某人）；逗弄，招惹（某人）说话结巴，走起路来一瘸一拐的，小孩子们常因此而取笑他。

Thechildrenoftenteasehimbecauseof/abouthisstammerandhislameleg.,HeinturninspectedmecarefullytobesureIgraspedthesignificanceofhisstatement.asaresultofsomething转而；反过来理论来源于实践，反过来为实践服务。

Theoryoriginatesin/from（orcomes/derivesfrom）practice,andinturnservespractice.insuccession;oneafteranother;byturns依次，轮流申请人被依次叫进去面见考官。

Theapplicantsweresummonedinturntoseetheinterviewer.,HeinturninspectedmecarefullytobesureIgraspedthesignificanceofhisstatement.toexamineclosely仔细检查那海关官员颇为怀疑地检查了我的护照和行李。

Thecustomsofficerinspectedmypassportandluggagesuspiciously.tovisitofficiallytoseethatrulesareobeyed,thatworkisdoneproperly,etc视察；检阅消防安全员定期视察这座大楼以消除火灾隐患。

Thefire-safetyofficerregularlyinspectsthebuildingsoastoremovethedangersoffire.,HeinturninspectedmecarefullytobesureIgraspedthesignificanceofhisstatement.,Whatishisstatement?

meaning意义；意思importance;value重要性；重大意义,?

tounderstand（sth.）fully全面理解；全面领会?

我想你对这事情的重要性理解得还不够透彻。

?

Idontthinkyouvequitegraspedthesignificanceofthematter.?

seize（sb./sth.）firmly;takeadvantageof,notlose抓住；利用?

graspanopportunity抓住机会,signify意味着,Theoccasiondemandedsomeshowof,recognitiononmypart.,Whatoccasion?

recognize,这是我的错。

Thisismyfault.Thisisthefaultonmypart.,（onsb.spart,onthepartofsb.）madeordonebysb.由某人做出这家医院医护人员的高度责任感给我留下了深刻的印象。

Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythehighsenseofresponsibilityonthepartofthedoctorsandnursesin/ofthehospital.,“Thecenteroftheworld?

”Irepeated,tryingtoconveyinterestifnotcompleteacceptance.Henodded.“Theabsolutecenter.Everyonearoundhereknowsit.”toexpresswhatoneisthinkingorfeelingwithoutstatingitdirectly;tocommunicate表达；传达；传递大使亲自向总理传达首相的口信。

Theambassadorpersonallyconveyedtothepremiertheprimeministersmessage.totakeorcarryfromoneplacetoanother传送；输送；运送那水管将锅炉里的热水传送到办公大楼的各处。

Thepipeconveysthehotwaterfromtheboilertoeverycornerintheofficeb