云南省昆明市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

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云南省昆明市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

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云南省昆明市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

云南省昆明市中考英语真题试题含答案

云南省昆明市2018年中考英语真题试题

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题:

每小题1分,满分15分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

21.(C)—Hi,Lucy._______isyourbirthday?

—MybirthdayisonMay2nd.

A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

22.(A)—Tony,don’teat_______class.

—Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.

AinBonC.toD.by

23.(B)—Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?

—Oh,itwasfantastic!

We______somuchfun.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave

24.(B)—Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?

—______.

A.HeisoutgoingB.Heisreallytallandthin

C.HeisastudentD.Heisinhospital

25.(A)Afterwecleaneduptheroom,itlooked________thanbefore.

A.tidierB.tidiestC.worseD.worst

26.(C)______Ihavelosteverythinginthisterribleearthquake,Ihavenotlostmylife.

A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If

27.(D)Thegovernmentwilltakeactionto_______theproblemofheavyextracurricularburdens(课外负担)onprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.

A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve

28.(B)—Readingagoodbookmakesmehappy.

—_______.Italsohelpsmealot.

A.Idon’tthinksoB.Ithinkso

C.I’mafraidnotD.Noway

29.(D)Themostbeautifulthingaboutlearningisthat______cantakeitawayfromyou.

A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody

30.(A)—______?

—Yes,I’dlikesomebeefnoodles.

A.MayItakeyourorderB.MayIborrowyourruler

C.WhatclubdoyouwanttojoinD.Whatsizewouldyoulike

31.(D)StephenHawing,agreatscientist,hadastrongwill.Hisseriousillnessnever______him_______livingameaningfulandcolorfullife.

A.learned;fromB.protected;fromC.saved;fromD.stopped;from

32.(B)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme______?

—It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.

A.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibrary

C.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere

33.(C)—HaveyouwatchedthemovienamedAmazingChina(《厉害了,我的国》)?

—Sure,Ihave._____greatachievementsourcountryhasmade!

.

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

34.(D)Lucyisgettingtobeanoldhandatdrawingpictures.

A.abighandB.first-handC.inexperiencedD.experienced

35.(A)Ican’tgohikingwithyouthisweekendbecauseIhaveotherfishtofry.

A.IhavemoreimportantthingstodoB.Ihavesomefishtoeat

C.I’mfreeD.Ineedtocookfish

第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspacecraftwithahumanwassentup36spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytraveledtospace,37manyofthemhavelivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.

TheSovietUnion(前苏联)sentthe38spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyut1.Salyut139asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedtherefor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStateshad40ownspacestation,calledSkylab.

Astronauts41inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhenTheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora42time.

Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem44food.Allthe43onspacestationareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceshuttle.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime(sometimesuptothreemonths),alotofithastobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods45driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.

36.(A)A.intoB.withC.of

37.(B)A.orB.butC.unless

38.(C)A.onesB.oneC.first

39.(B)A.foundB.wasbuiltC.wasbrought

40.(C)A.themB.theyC.its

41.(A)A.livedB.playedC.took

42.(C)A.moreB.shorterC.longer

43.(B)A.amB.isC.are

44.(C)A.appleB.vegetableC.meals

45.(A)A.suchasB.atlastC.nextto

第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)

第一节根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

(共5小题:

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

Disneyhasmademanycartoonmovies.Theprincessesinthemoviesareoftengirl'sfavoritecharacters.FromSnowWhitetoMoana,everyprincessleavesadeepimpressiononpeople.However,haveyounoticedthatDisneyprincessarechanging?

IntheearlyDisneycartoonmovies,princesseslikeSnowWhite,CinderellaandAurorafromSleepingBeautyareusuallygood-lookingandkind-hearted.Buttheyhavetodependonotherstogetoutoftroubleandfindhappiness.Theyenduplivinghappilywiththeirprinces.

Now,peoplestilllovethoseprincesses,butmoreandmoregirlsknowtheyhavetofightfortheirownhappiness.Disneyhasnoticedthechange.Sotheprincessesinitsnewermoviesdon’tjusthavegoodlooks.

MeridafromBraveisagoodexample.Shewasbornasaprincessandshelikesgoingonadventures.Shespendsherdayspracticingarchery(射箭术),ridingherhorseandexperiencingtheworldaroundher.Shelovesherfamily,butshewantstotakecontrolofherownlife.

Sometimesago,Disneyevenputuptheir“10newrulesforbeingamodernprincess”.Therulesinclude:

Careforothers;Livehealthily;Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover;Behonest;Beafriendyoucantrust;Believeinyourself;Rightwrongs;Tryyourbest;BeloyalandNevergiveup.

Noneoftherulersareaboutthelooksofaprincess.Anyway,one’sbeautyismorevaluable.Don’tyouthinkso?

46.(T)SnowWhiteisagood-lookingandkind-heartedgirl.

47.(F)AllDisneyprincessescangetoutofdifficultyandfindhappinessbythemselves.

48.(F)TheprincessesinDisney’snewermoviesjusthavegoodlooks.

49.(T)Meridawantstotakecontrolofherownlife.

50.(T)Disneyhasfounditmorevaluabletohaveinnerbeautythantojusthavegoodlooks.

第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

A

Thirteen-year-oldCindyhadbeenbullied(欺凌)atschoolforabouttwoyears.Herbag,keysandmobilephonehadbeenstolen.Shehadalsobeenknockedoffherbicycle,kickedandpunched(以拳重击).

Cindytriedtofightback,butitalwaysseemedtobeher,notthebullies,whogotintotrouble.Shebecamesoafraidofgoingtoschoolthatshestartedtobeabsentfromherclasses.

Finally,herheadmastersetupaspecialplan,askingstudentstolookafteroneanother.HegaveCindythecouragetoplaytheguitarinaschoolconcert,WhichgaveCindynewconfidenceandhelpedherrespectfromtheotherstudents.Gradually,thebullyingbegantostop.

Cindy’sstoryisnotuncommon,buthelpisalwaysthere.AllstudentsintheUKnowhavetofollowstrictbullyingpolicies(政策).Therearemanycharitiesandorganizationsgivingsupporttoyoungpeople,suchasBullyingUKandChildine.Sorememberoneveryimportantpieceofadvice:

Ifyouarebeingbullied,don’tputupwithit–tellsomeone.

51.HowoldwasCindywhenshewasfirstbullied?

(C)

A.About7yearsold.B.About9yearsold.

C.About11yearsold.D.About13yearsold.

52.WhywasCindyabsentfromherclasses?

(A)

A.Becauseshecouldn’tdealwithhertrouble.

B.Becauseshewasafraidofherteachers.

C.Becauseshelikedplaying.

D.Becauseshehadtowork.

53.HowdidCindyreceiverespect?

(C)

A.Byfightingback.B.Bysettingupaspecialplan.

C.Byplayingtheguitarinaschoolconcert.D.Byaskinganorganizationforhelp.

54.Theunderlinedphrase"putupwith"inthelastparagraphmean"_________".(A)

A.standB.refuseC.noticeD.miss

55.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

(D)

A.DisadvantagesofbullyingB.Bullyingpolicies

C.LeavebullyingaloneD.Saynotobullying

B

Workingasavet(兽医),Imetafamilywhotaughtmeanunforgettablelesson.TheycametomyclinicwiththeirdyingdogCoco.IexaminedCocoandfoundhewasoldandhadaseriousillness.Itoldthefamilywecouldn’tdoanythingforCoco,andeuthanasia(安乐死)wouldbebestforthedog.

Onthatday,theylittleboyEricseemedsocalm,pettingtheolddogforthelasttime,thatIwonderedifEricunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.

ThelittleboyseemedtoacceptCoco’sdeathwithoutanydifficulty.WesattogetherforawhileafterCoco'sdeath,explainingthatanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.

Eric,whohadbeenlisteningquietly,pipedup:

"Iknowwhy."

Hesaid,"Peopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife—likelovingeverybodyandbeingnice,right?

"Thesix-year-oldcontinued,"Well,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'thavetostayaslong."

I’dneverheardamoresoft-heartedexplanationastowhyanimallivesaresoshort.IthaschangedthewayIlive.Iseeeverydayasthedaythatmylifecouldbeeasilytakenaway,soItrytolivemylifetothefullest.

56.WhatwasthematterwithCoco?

.(C)

A.Shehadastomachache.B.Shehadaheadache.

C.Shewasoldanddying.D.Shewashurtbyherfriend.

57.WhichofthefollowingwouldbebestforCocointheclinic?

(B)

A.Somedeliciousfood.

B.Euthanasia.

C.Agoodfriend.

D.Aninterestingtoy.

58.WhyWasEricsocalmwhilepettingthedogforthelasttime?

(D)

A.Becausehedidn’tknowwhatwasgoingon.

B.Becausehedidn’tknowhowtofaceCoco’sdeath.

C.Becausehehadanotherdog.

D.BecauseheacceptedCoco’sdeath.

59.HowcanweunderstandEric’swords?

.(B)

A.Hethoughtpeoplealreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.

B.Hethoughtdogsalreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.

C.Hedidn’tthi

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