初一英语下期中试题.docx

初一英语下期中试题.docx

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初一英语下期中试题

初一英语下试题

三、语言知识与运用（共30小题，满分30分）

（一）单项选择（共20小题，满分20分）

21.Theroomis_____forustoreadbooksbecausethereis___.

　　A）enoughbright…enoughlight　B）enoughbright…lightenough

　　C）brightenough…enoughlightD）brightenough…lightenough

22._______,theprinceandtheprincessgotmarriedandlivedahappylifeintheircastle.

　A）Onend　B）Intheend　　C）Bytheend　　D）Attheend

23.Atthetopofthehighmountains,thereisvery____oxygenintheair.

　　A）alittleB）littleC）afewD）few

24.A:

Couldyouhelpmetocarrythatsuitcase?

B:

_____!

　　A）NoproblemB）That’sallrightC）ThankyouD）Ofcourse

25.Thebridgehasbeentherefor______.

　　A）threehundredsofyearsB）hundredsofyears

　　C）threehundredsyearsD）hundredofyears

26.Thereare___manycarsinBangkokanditusually____averylongtimetogetfromoneplacetoanother.

　　A）such;takesB）so;bringsC）such;bringsD）so;takes

27.Wewon’tgoout___therainstop.

　　A）whenB）afterC）assoonasD）until

28.Afterdarktheyputthelights____intotheriverandwatchthem____away.

　A）careful;sailB）carefully;sailC）careful;sailedD）carefully;sailed

29.----_____doyoulikebest____Guangzhou?

　　----Thepeopleandthefood.

A）How;inB）How;aboutC）What;inD）What;about

30.Ifyoudon’tlike___,youmustn’tbecomeapoliceman.

　　A）hardworkB）workhardC）ahardworkD）hardworks

31.Deafpeoplecandomostthings____thanblindpeople.

　　A）easierB）mucheasierC）moreeasilyD）mucheasily

32.WeneedtoprotectEarthbecauseitisour_______.

　　A）homeB）familyC）houseD）hometown

33.Nevertroublehimwhilehe_____inhisroom.

　　A）willsleepB）sleptC）issleepingD）asleep

34.Wecan’tbuytheexpensivethingbecauseweare___money

　　A）runningoutofB）runoutofC）runningoutwithD）runoutwith

35.Soonthefiremen____thefire.

　　A）putoffB）putoutC）putinD）putup

36.Heoftengivesus____bye-mail.

A）somegoodinformationB）somegoodinformations

C）goodinformationsD）agoodinformation

37.Peoplearebeginningtorealizethe____of____theenvironment.

　　A）important;protectingB）importance;protecting

　　C）important;protectedD）importance;protected

38.______crosstheroadbeforethetrafficlightsturngreen.

　　A）NotB）Won’tC）Don’tD）Doesn’t

39.---Becarefulwhenyoucrossstreet.

　　---Don’tworry,mummy.Icantakecareof___now.

　　A）youB）meC）yourselfD）myself

40.Hisfatherisagood___.He___deliciousfishyesterday.

　　A）cook;cookedB）cooker;cookedC）cook;cookD）cooker;cook

（二）语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）

__41___peoplearekilledwhiletheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthemareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleareofternkilledbecausetheyusuallycan’tsee__42___hearverywell.Childrenarekilledbecausetheyareverycareless.Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.Acar,truckorbuscan’tstopveryquickly.Ifthevehicle（车辆）isgoingveryfast,itwilltravelmanymetresbeforeitstops.Person___43__inthestreetdonotalwaysunderstandthis,theythinkacarstopwithin__44___metres.Thefasteracaristravelling__45___it__46___tostop.Itisdifficultforapersontoknow__47___fastacaristravelling.Hemythinkitisgoingslowlywhenitisgoingveryfast.Theonly__48___waytocrosstheroadistolook__49___directionsrightandleft.Thecorrectwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.Itisnotgoodtorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroadthey__50___falldown.

　　41.A.EverydayB.EverydayC.AlldayD.Oneday

　　42.A.orB.toC.butD.for

　　43.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.walked

　　44.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

　　45.A.thelongB.thelongerC.longestD.long

　　46.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.uses

　　47.A.whatB.whyC.whoseD.how

　　48.A.saveB.safeC.safetyD.saving

　　49.A.eachB.allC.bothD.one

　　50.A.mustB.havetoC.mayD.can

四、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）

　　WhenIwaswaitingforabusatastation,Isawayoungmangetintothetelephoneboxnearby.Afterashortwhile,hecameoutandlookedvery___51__.Ashenoticedmestandingthere,hewalked__52___tomeinahurry.

　　“Goodafternoon,sir,”hesaid.“__53___wasAbrahamLincolnborn,doyouknow?

”Ifeltalittle___54__athiswords.“Something__55___bewrongwiththeyoungman,”Ithought.Thenheaskedagain,andIcouldseethathewasnot__56___.SoIthoughtforaminuteand__57___himthatAbrahamLincolnwasbornin1809.

　　Theyoungmanthankedme,turnedaroundand__58___intothetelephoneboxagain.Afewminuteslater,hecameout__59___smiles.Hethankedmeagainandexplained（解释）thathewantedtomakeatelephonecalltohisfriend___60__heforgothistelephonenumber.

　　“Youhelpedmetorecall（回忆）it,”hesaid.“Histelephonenumberis‘180909’,anditcanbeeasilyrememberedifyouknowwhenthegreatmanwasborn.”

　　51.A.afraidB.sadC.worriedD.angry

　　52.A.downB.upC.aroundD.back

　　53.AWhattimeB.HowlongC.WhereD.When

　　54.A.surprisedB.sorryC.excitedD.funny

　　55.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may

　　56.A.talkingB.smilingC.jokingD.crying

　　57.A.showedB.toldC.askedD.wrote

　　58.A.jumpedB.walkedC.steppedD.rushed

　　59.A.forB.fromC.withD.towards

　　60.A.soB.orC.andD.but

五、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）

PassageA

　　InBritaintheweathernevergetstoohotortoocold.Thereisnotagreatdifferencebetweensummerandwinter.Whyisthis?

　　Britainhasawarmwinterandacoolsummerbecauseitisanisland（岛）country.Inwintertheseaiswarmerthantheland.ThewindsfromtheseabringwarmairtoBritain.Insummertheseaiscoolerthantheland.ThewindsfromtheseabringcoolairtoBritain.

　　ThewindsfromthewestblowoverBritainalltheyear.TheyblowfromthesouthwestacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Theyarewetwinds.TheybringraintoBritainalltheyear.Britainhasalotofrainalltheyear.ThewestofBritainiswetterthantheeast.Thewindsmustblowacrossthehighlandinthewest.TheeastofBritainisdrierthanthewest.

61.What’stheweatherlikeinBritain?

__________.

　　AIt’seithertoohotortoocoldBIt’sbothtoohotandtoocold

　　CIt’sneithertoohornortoocoldDWedon’tknow

62.WhendothewindsbringcoolairtoBritain?

_________

　　AInspringBInsummer　CInautumnDInwinter

63.Whyistheweatherinsummerandinwinteralmostthesame?

____________

AThereisnodifferencebetweensummerandwinterinBritain.

BThereisseaaroundthiscountryCTherearewindsfromthehighland.

DThereismuchrainintheAtlanticOcean

64.Whichofthefollowingisright?

___________

　　AThereismorerainintheeastthaninthewest

　　BThereisasmuchraininthewestasintheeast

　　CThereislessrainintheeastthaninthewest

　　DThereisn’tsomuchraininthewestasintheeast

65.Thepassagetellsus________________

　　AtheseasonsinBritainBtheraininBritain

　　CtheweatherinBritainDthewindsinBritain.

PassageB

　　IwasareporteronthestaffofaneveningpaperinLondon.OnedayIwasaskedtowriteafewarticlesonbegginginLondon.Itwasthenthatallmyadventuresstarted.IdecidedthatthebestwayofcollectingfactsformyarticleswasthatIwouldbecomeabeggarmyselfforjustoneday.WhenIwasanactor,ofcourse,Ihadlearnedalltheskillsofmake-up（化妆）andInowmadegooduseofthem.Ipaintedmyfacelikearealbeggar.ThenIwenttobeginoneofthebusieststreetsandnoonerecognizedme.

　　Well,youcanimaginehowharditwastositdowntoworkhardonthenewspaperattwopoundsaweek,whenIknowthatIcouldearnasmuchasthatinasingledayasabeggar!

Igaveupmyjob,thoughmypridewashurt.Ihadunusualadvantages.Myknowledgeofmake-uphelpedmeagreatdealandmycleveranswersquicklymademealmostapubliccharacter.Alldayandeverydayasabeggar,themoneypouredintomycap.Iusuallyreceivedatleasttwopoundsinaday.IntheendIwasabletobuyalargehouseinthecountry,andlatertomarry.Nobodyhadanyideaswheremymoneyreallycamefrom.MydearwifeknewthatIhadbusinessinLondon:

thatwasall.

　　66.Atfirstthewriterwantedtobeabeggar_______.

　　A.toearnmoremoneyB.asapart-timejob

C.tocollectfactsforhisarticlesonbegging

D.toexperiencelifeasabeggar

67.Hewenttobeginoneofthebusieststreetsandnoonerecognizedhimbecause_______.

　　A.hedidn'tmeetotherstaffmemberoftheeveningpaper

　　B.hehadknowledgeandgoodskillsofmake-up

　　C.thereweresomanypeopleinthestreets

　　D.thereweresomanybeggarsinthestreets

68.Thatdayhegot_______.

　　A.justafewcapsB.morethanapoundC.lessthanapoundD.nothing

69.Hegaveuphisjobasareporterbecause_______.

　　A.hispridewashurtB.hecouldn'twritethosearticles

　　C.hewantedtousehisknowledgeofmake-upD.hecouldearnmoremoney

70.Whatmadehimalmostapubliccharacter

　　A.Hisknowledgeofmake-up.B.Earningalotofmoneyeveryday.

　　C.Hiscleveranswers.D.Buyingalargehouseinthecountry.

PassageC

　　Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.

　　Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutiontoalllivingthingsintheworld.

　　Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt（被状物）overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog.

　　Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwat