全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语新课标I卷.docx

全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语新课标I卷.docx

《全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语新课标I卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语新课标I卷.docx（29页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语新课标I卷

2021年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标I卷）

学校:

姓名：

班级：

考号：

1.单项选择

1.—Why,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!

—•madam・It'soursoupoftheday!

A.LetmeseeB.SoitisC.Don'tmentionitD.NeitherdoI

2・Theymightjusthaveaplaceonthewritingcourse—whydon'tyougrueitatry?

A・leaveB・leftC・leavingD・toleave

3・Trynottocoughmorethanyoucansinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs・

A.checkB・allowC・stopD・help

4.Ifwenowtoprotectdieenvironment,we'lllivetoregretit.

A.hadnIactedB.haven'tactedC.don'tactD.won'tact

5.Tonycanhardlyboilanegg,stillcookdinner.

A.lessB.little

C.muchD.more

6.Policehavefoundappearstobethelostancientstatue.

A・whichB・whereC・howD・what

7.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn*tlikehim,butImymind.

A.havechangedB・change

C.hadchangedD.wouldchange

8.（2013-新课标全国卷I）Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasasked

bythepolice・

A.nottodo

B.notto

C.notdo

D.donot

9.Thedoor

open,nomatterhowhardshepushed・

A.shouldn’t

B・couldn,t

C・wouldn't

D.mightn't

10.Atthelastmoment.Tomdecidedtoanewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely.

B.putin

D.putoff

A.putup

C.puton

II・Indiaattainedindependencein1947,afterlongstruggle・

A.不填；aB.（he;a

C.an;不填D.an;the

12.There'snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanmiportantdiscovery

anotherman,alsointelligent,fails・

A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while

13."Youcantjudgeabookbyitscc/ver,".

A.asthesayinggoesoldB・goesastheoldsaying

C・astheoldsayinggoesD・goesasoldthesaying

14.Itwasarealracetimetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.

A.overB・byC・forD・against

15.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,hard-edgedshadowsontheground・

A.throwingB.beingthrownC.tothrowD.tobethrown

二、完形填空

Iwenttoagroupactivity,MSensitivitySundayH,whichwastomakeusmore

16theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.WewereaskedtoH17adisability”for

severalhoursoneSunday.Somemembers,18,chosetousewheelchairs.Otherswore

sound-blockingcarplugs（耳塞）orblindfolds（眼罩）.

Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa19experience・Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow20itwouldbetouseone・AssoonasIsatdown,my21madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot22・ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy23・Ittookme

quiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto24・Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwasto

bemyonlymeansof25forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople・”adoptingawheelchairHisnotatemporary26

Itriedtofinda27positionandthoughtitmightberestful,28kindofnice,tobe29aroundforawhile・Lookingaround,I30Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself!

MyhandsstartedtoacheasI31theheavymetalwheels・Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe32ofthewheelchairwasnotgoingtobea（n）33task・

Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon34・Ilmadeadeepimpressiononme・Afew

hoursofHdisabilityHgavemeonlyatasteofthe35,bothphysicalandmentalthat

disabledpeoplemustovercome.

17.A.cure

B・prevent

C.adopt

D・analyze

18.A.instead

B.strangely

C.asusual

D.likeme

19.A.learning

B.working

C.satisfying

D.relaxing

20.A.convenient

B.awkward

C.boring

D.exciting

21.A.height

B.force

C.skill

D.weight

22.A.locked

B.repaired

C.powered

D.grasped

23.A.hands

B.feet

C.keys

D.handles

24・A.place

B・action

C・play

D・effect

25・A.operation

B・communication

C・transportation

D・production

26・A.exploration

B・education

C.experiment

D・entertainment

27.A.flexible

B・safe

C.starting

D・comfortable

28.A.yet

B.just

C.still

D.even

29.A.shown

B.pushed

C.driven

D.guided

30.A.realized

B.suggested

C.agreed

D.admitted

31.A.lifted

B.turned

C.pressed

D.seized

32.A.path

B.position

C.direction

D.way

33・A.easy

B・heavy

C.major

D.extra

34・A.forgotten

B・repeated

C・conducted

D・finished

35・A.weaknesses

B・challenges

C.anxieties

D・illnesses

三、阅读选择

Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily'slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson'swmterbreakfromschooLandwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweeklong（rip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredusS400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork,soIhadtogetback・Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay・Ilookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome・

Thenextday,myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged—okay,ordered—themtowaititoutatdieairport,toearn''moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:

$1.600.Notbad.huh?

NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotlierandnotsuchagreatwifeeitlier.Butasabig-timebargainhunter.Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealis

somethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.

Fvemadealivinglookingfordiebestdealsandexposing（揭蠢）theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:

AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.

Itellyouthisbecausetliereisnoshameingettingyourmoney'sworth.I'malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren・andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut・Itkeepsitsshapelonger,anditsthefirsttlimgpeoplenotice・AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture・Qualitylasts・

36・WhydidDeltagivetheautliorsfamilycredits?

A.Theytookalaterflight・

B.Theyhadearlybookings.

C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.

D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.

37.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.

B・Sheseldommakesacompromise・

C・Sheisverystrictwithherchildrcn.

D・Sheisinterestedincheapproducts・

38・Whatdoestheauthordo?

A.She’sateacher.

B.She‘sahousewife.

C.She‘samediaperson.

D.She’sabusmes^voinan.

39.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?

A・Howtoexposebadtricks・

B・Howtoreserveairlineseats・

C・Howtospendmoneywiscly.

D・Howtomakeabusinessdeal・

Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert（警觉

的）.Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblack

spotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother.hergaze（凝视）startstoloseitsfocus—untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergazereturns:

shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?

Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?

Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges・Perhapsitisjustthenewness?

Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects（acomb.akey,anorangeandsoon）,changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves・Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?

Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomly（随意地）onascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreeto（wo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;Iikewise（同样地）whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.

40.

TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby's

A.thesizeofcards

41・Babiesaresensitivetothechangein

B・thecolourofpictures

42.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?

A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.

B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds・

C.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.

D・Tokeepthebabies*interest.

43・Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A・Sciencefiction.B・Children'sliterature.

Ithappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreading

BarackObama'sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.

AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwitlimethatitwas,inhiswords「abrilliantlywrittenbook"However,hethenwentontotalkaboutMt.Obamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatail.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.

Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone・ApproximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwinchtheyhatentIndieWorldBookDay's"ReportonGuiltySecrets'；DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportliststenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasFmnotonetolietoooften（Idhatetobecaughtout）,IwilladmithereandnowthatIha^-entreaddieentiretopten.ButI'mpleasedtosaytliat,luilike42percentofpeople,Ihavereadthebookatnumberone,GorgeOrwell's1984.Itliuikit'sreallybrilliant.

TheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItsaysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadJaneAustinAusten,CharlesDickens,FyodorDostoevsky（Ihaven'treadhim、buthaven，tliedaboutiteither）andHeniianMeh-ille.

Askedwhytheylied,diemostcommonreasonwasto"impress''someonetheyarespeakingio.Thiscouldbetrickyiftheconversationbecamemorein-depth!

Butwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,peoplenamedJ