大学英语精读第二册第四单元课后习题答案上海外语教育出版社.docx
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大学英语精读第二册第四单元课后习题答案上海外语教育出版社
大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案
Unit4
IIComprehensionofthetext
1-5BCADC6-8ABD
IIIVocabularyActivities
1．1）few
2）Alittle
3）little
4）few
5）afew , little
6）afew , few
7）little
8）few
2.1）function
2）correspondedwitheachother
3）immuneto
4）atease
5）displayed
6）approach
7）puzzle
8）ahouseholdword
9）capableofcarryingout
10）somuchsothat
1）aseriesof
3.1）aseriesof
2）approaches
3）arepursuing
4）ambition
5）fame
6）cometotermswith
7）workout
8）singledout
9）personality
10）takenapart
11）atease
12）observe
13）modest
14）application
15）curiosity
16）solutions
4.1）Hewritesexclusivelyforthe"WashingtonPost".
2）Thefriendshipyourpeoplehaveforourpeopleimpressedmedeeplyduringmyvisitinyourcountry./Iwasdeeplyimpressedduringmyvisitinyourcountrybythefriendshipyourpeoplehaveforourpeople.
3）IttookJoealongtimetocometotermswiththefactthathewouldnolongerbeabletogosailingagain.
4）Jim'sgrandfatherbelievesmoreinfreshairandexercisethaninmedicine.
5）Owingtohispooreducationhewasfrustratedinhisattempttofindagoodjob.
6）MostAmericancitiesarerelativelysmallintermsofpopulationwhencomparedtoChinesecitieslikeShanghaiandBeijing.
IVEnrichingYourWordPower
1.1）emotional
2）angry
3）atomic
4）exclusive
5）famous
6）jealous
7）safe
8）simple
9）important
10）valuable
11）central
12）delightful/delighted
13）feasible
14）fortunate
15）personal
16）capable
17）sandy
18）original
19）curious
20）easy
2.1）typewriter
2）honeymoon
3）airport
4）schoolmaster
5）necklace
6）eyesight
7）loudspeaker
8）sunrise
9）heartbeat
10）blood-test
11）motorcycle
12）crossroad
13）spaceship
14）superpower
15）lifeboat
16）rainstorm
3.1）handbook/handmade/handsaw/handshake/handwork/handwriting
2）housebreaker/housekeep/housekeeper/housearrest/housemate/housework
3）workbook/workday/workmate/workshop/worksite/worktable
4）bookkeeper/bookmark/bookreview/bookseller/bookshelf/bookstall
5）riverside/roadside/bedside/dockside/inside/outside
6）classroom/livingroom/readingroom/waitingroom/consultingroom/darkroom
VUsage
1.1）adropofblood
2）agrainofwheat
3）alengthofrope
4）alumpofsugar
5）aballofstring
6）ablockofmarble
7）arolloftoiletpaper
8）ahelpingofpie
9）ablanketofheavymist
10）asliceofbeef
VIStructure
1.1）Joe'sfatherwasseentoreturnafterdark.
2）Thewindwasheardtoroarthroughthetrees.
3）Idon'tthinkTomcanbemadetotaketheboss'sorders.
4）Theyoungmanwasseentoenterthebuildingnexttothebank.
5）WhenshewasinShanghaitheactresswasheardtosayshehadlongthoughtofthiscityashersecondhome.
6）Aftertheministerofeducationhadfinishedspeakingatthepressconference,hewasmadetoanswerallsortsofquestions.
2.1）Thedoctoradvised（that）Mike（should）stayinhospitaluntilhewasfullyrecovered.
2）Cathy'sfatherinsisted（that）she（should）takeatwo-weekrestbeforegoingbacktowork.
3）ThechairmanoftheTradeUnionsuggested（that）aspecialcommittee（should）besetuptolookintotheproblem./ThechairmanoftheTradeUnionsuggested（that）theysetupaspecialcommitteetolookintotheproblem.
4）Thecommanderordered（that）ourcompany（should）starttheattackbeforedawn.
5）KnowingJacktobedishonest,Idemanded（that）he（should）tellmenothingbutthetruth.
6）Thedeanofthephilosophydepartmentrequested（that）thevisitingscholar（should）givealectureonSartre.
VIICloze
1.1）bewildered
2）impressed
3）modest
4）profound
5）displayed
6）ambition
7）singledout
8）puzzle
9）capable
10）atease
2.1）by
2）with
3）listened
4）gave
5）told
6）lecture
7）sure
8）Why
9）for
10）agreed
11）two
12）hall
13）before
14）place
15）began
16）single
17）success
18）people
19）shaking
20）followed
21）before
22）stopped
23）a
24）listened
25）not
26）nodded
27）did
28）thought
29）but
30）order
31）was
32）answer
VIIISpotDictation
1）childhood
2）aslowstart
3）mathematics
4）grewup
5）devotehimselftoresearch
6）world-famous
7）explain
8）youthinkit'stwohours
9）thephysicalworld
10）conquer
IXTranslation
1）那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。
Thelittlegirlransofastthatshewasthrownoffbalanceandfellover/down.
2）他致力于研究工作的精神（devotiontoresearch）给我留下了很深印象，但我对他那些深奥的理论丝毫不感兴趣。
IwasimpressedbyhisdevotiontoresearchbutIdidnothavetheslightestinterestinhisprofoundtheories.
3）千万别说可能会被人误解的话。
Besurenottosayanythingcapableofbeingmisunderstood.
4）我被他们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。
IwassobewilderedbytheirconflictingadvicethatIdidnotknowhowtoact/whattodo.
5）起初，这个复杂问题使他们感到灰心丧气，但经过仔细思考后他们终于研究出了解决办法。
Atfirstthiscomplicatedproblemfrustratedthem,butafterthinkingitovercarefullytheyfinallyworkedoutasolution.
6）体育代表团团长在少先队员向他献上一束鲜花时愉快地笑了。
Theheadofthesportsdelegationbeamedwithdelightwhenayoungpioneerpresentedhimwithabunchofflowers.
7）这学期我们都学习得不错，我真不明白为什么我们的英语老师单单表扬了班长一个人。
Ireallydon'tseewhyourEnglishteachershouldsingleoutourmonitorforpraisesincewehavealldonequitewellthisterm.
8）我相信比较高级的|（higher）|动物是由比较低级的|（lower）|动物进化而来|（developfrom）|的这一学说。
Ibelieveinthetheorythatthehigheranimalsdevelopedfromthelowerones.
SectionB
ExerciseA
1-5BACBA6-10ACCBA
ExerciseB
1.在他颇有建树的一生中，他常常觉得自己渺小无用。
“艾而佛雷德.诺贝尔，”他曾这样写道他自己，“本该在呱呱坠地之时就让一位好心的医生给弄死。
”
2.他从未上过学，全靠自学成才，20岁时，便成了一名技术娴熟的化学师，通晓数国语言，能熟练地说瑞典语、俄语、德语、法语和英语。
3.他的过人之处实际上就在于他有杰出的才能，把一个具有独创性的科学家和一个具有远见卓识的实业家的品质融为一体。
4.他郁郁寡欢，总在探索人生的意义，从青年时代起便对文学和哲学产生了浓厚的兴趣。
5.他在遗嘱中将钱留出来，为在物理、化学、生理学、医学和文学以及和平视野方面所作的杰出成就提供奖金，他的这一著名遗嘱是他多种兴趣与理想的纪念碑。
升级会员 