大学英语第四册15单元词汇题及答案汇总更新版.docx
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大学英语第四册15单元词汇题及答案汇总更新版
1.Multi-symptomcoldmedicinesincludeamixofingredients,someof________maybeusefulandsomenot,dependingonwhatyourmostseveresymptomsare.
A.them
B.which
C.these
D.that
2.Unlikesomekidswhograduatehighschooleagertostartalifeawayfromhome,Matt________acollegeabout30milesfromhishomesothathecouldremaindevotedtofamily,andespeciallyhismother.
A.appliedto
B.appliedfor
C.repliedto
D.repliedfor
3.Arecentsurveyfoundasolidmajorityofwomenandmeninagreementthat________equalsharingofhouseworkwhenbothparentsworkfulltime.
A.itshouldhave
B.itshouldbe
C.thereshouldhave
D.thereshouldbe
4.Iwouldn'twanttogointo________onthoseparticularissuesrightnow,butIwanttoemphasizethatdrasticmeasuresmustbetakentoeffectivelyaddressthem.
A.atoogreatdetail
B.tooagreatdetail
C.toogreatadetail
D.agreatdetailtoo
5.In1980,theaveragetextile（纺织业的）workerintheUnitedStateswasearning$6.32anhour,whilehis________insomedevelopingcountrieswasmakingonly80centsanhour.
A.counterpart
B.colleague
C.comrade
D.companion
6.WhenJimpurchasedthelandfiveyearsago,hehadascenariothatincludedpotential________ofittoaholidayresort.
A.diversion
B.conversion
C.innovation
D.conservation
7.Thereseemstobenodebateaboutthe________thattheworldwillbewarmerandwarmerifwekeeppumpinglargeamountsofgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere.
A.preposition
B.proposition
C.persuasion
D.perception
8.Coreysaidhistimeworkingwiththeprofessorwasthemostrewardingexperiencehehadeverhadinhislife,far________anythingthathemighthavedreamedoforimagined.
A.surpassing（超过）
B.surpassed
C.surpass
D.tosurpass
9.Accordingtoarecentstudy,ifsomebodygetsintoacarandtriestopullout,theyoftentakelongertodosoifthere'ssomebodywaitingtogetintothatparking________.
A.venue
B.lot
C.space
D.zone
10.Afterthelayoffswereannounced,Mr.Hollande________thattheplan"isnotacceptable,andthereforeitwillnotbeaccepted".
A.refuted
B.resented
C.reverted
D.retorted
11.Withthecollapseofthestockmarket,many________professionalsandexecutiveshavebeenstrippedoftheirhugegainsonstockoptionpackagesandinvestments.
A.well-fed
B.well-off
C.well-timed
D.well-earned
12.Denisehasaworseningeyeproblemthatleavesherunabletodrive.________,sherecentlyfellandbrokeherankleandhastouseawheelchairnowtogetaroundherhouse.
A.Tokeepthingsasbad
B.Tomakethingsworsening
C.Toputbadthingstogether
D.Tomakemattersworse
13.________thathiseldestsonhadadrugaddictionandlikedtousepainkillersanddifferentmedications.
A.There'snosecret
B.Thereisn'tsecret
C.It'snosecret
D.It'snotasecret
14.Thesmilingchampionsaidshewaslucky________shecamealongatatimewhentherewereplaceswhereshecouldlearnandpeoplewhowouldgivehertheopportunitytolearn.
A.inthat
B.giventhat
C.providedthat
D.nowthat
15.Expertscarryheavyresponsibilitieswhenassessingtheriskoftheepidemicforthehealthofthepopulationand________enormouspressuretobebothefficientandaccurate.
A.aresupposedto
B.aresubjectto
C.areinclinedto
D.arelikelyto
16.Somepeopledreadtheideaofeatingthesamethingfordinnertwonights________.Theyprefertocookfreshfoodforthemselveseveryday.
A.atastretch
B.atatime
C.inanycase
D.inarow
17.Environmentalissuessuchasglobalwarmingandacidrainhavecapturedpublicattentionrecently.Concernaboutsuchissueshasledmanyto________far-reachingsolutions.
A.callfor
B.callupon
C.callup
D.callin
18.Lastyear'srateincreases________theworstbearmarketinbondssincerecordswerestartedintheearly1920s.
A.evoked
B.aroused
C.triggered触发
D.inspired
19.Officialsofthecompanyhaverepeatedlydeniedinpublicstatementsandsworn________thattheysoughttosellcigarettestothoseunder18.
A.oath
B.testimony证词
C.confession
D.evidence
20.Beyondkeepingdetailedrecords,ourcompanyneedstohaveaplaninplaceforthe________andpreservationofdocumentsafterademandletterisserved.
A.retrieval恢复
B.renewal
C.rescue
D.retention
21.Ican'tbelieveshespentfivehoursloafingaroundintheopengardenoutsidethepyramids,________onthebareground,watchingthecomingsandgoingsofpeoplearoundher.
A.sat
B.tosit
C.seated就座
D.tobeseated
22.Themediasaysthatthenewprimeministerrisks________theeconomybypushingthroughahighersalestaxthatmaydampconsumption.
A.tostall
B.stall
C.havingstalled
D.stalling停转
23.Inanerawithfewwell-paidjobsavailable,jobseekersareusuallyunabletospeakupforthemselves________losingbadlyneededemployment.
A.byvirtueof
B.forfearof
C.atriskof
D.incaseof
24.Theeventhas________youngpeoplesinceitwaslaunchedbecauseofthediscussionstheycanhavewiththeirpeersinasupportiveenvironment.
A.appealedto
B.stuckto
C.contributedto
D.adaptedto
25.Thewaterusedtocoolthecity'sbuildingstravelsinaclosed________inside48-inchpipesthatrunfor15milesbeneaththecity.
A.whirl
B.spiral
C.circuit
D.loop圈
26.Questionsconcerningtheoriginsofthelawsofnaturearebeyondthe________ofscience,andinareaswhereonlyphilosophersandtheologians（神学家）dareaccess.
A.bound
B.branch
C.realm领域，范围
D.reach
27.Hisapartmentwasoneofthreethathadbeen________outofaglamorousoldhousebuiltinthe1930s.
A.partitioned隔开
B.separated
C.isolated
D.allocated
28.Let'stakeacheckoftheweatherandseewhat'sgoingonallacrossthecountry.Shallwe?
________wearegoingtoseesomerainmovethroughpartsofthecountry.
A.Itlooks
B.Itlooksas
C.Itlooksalike
D.Itlookslike
29.Ifaprophethadcometoourvillageinthosedaysandtolduswhatthings________,noneofourpeoplewouldhavebelievedhim.
A.weretotakeplace
B.weretakingplace
C.hadtakenplace
D.tookplace
30.________,youmaywanttomarkthatquestionforreviewandreturntoitonceyouhavecompletedtheothertestquestions.
A.Ifyoustuckonadifficultquestion
B.Ifyougetstuckonadifficultquestion
C.Ifadifficultquestionstuckonyou
D.Ifadifficultquestiongetsstuckonyou
Unit2
1.Allpublicpoolsinthecountrymusthavealiftforthedisabledinstalledbynextmonth,alift________theoneyouarenowseeingonyourscreen.
A.to
B.like
C.as
D.of
2.Agreementandharmonyaremucheasiertoachieveina（n）________groupororganizationwhereeveryonesharesthesamevalues,beliefs,andcultures.
A.cautious
B.erroneous
C.simultaneous
D.homogeneous同类的
3.Themuseumishardlytheonlyartisticcentergrapplingwithtoughfinancialtimes.Ballets,theaters,________,andmuseumsacrossthecountryarecuttingprograms.
A.symphonies交响乐
B.symptoms
C.testimonies
D.ceremonies
4.Whilehewassittinginthecarandthinkingwhetherheshouldknockonthedoor,henoticedasimple________ofChristmaslightsaroundthefrontwindow.
A.sample
B.scratch
C.strand股
D.sketch
5.JackandIwereridinginthebackofalongblackcar,insulatedfromtheheatanddustasitfollowsadesertedhighwaythrougha________desertlandscape.
A.barren贫瘠的
B.bound
C.radiant
D.robust
6.Iwouldlikesomeonetoinventarain-sensitivewindshieldwiper,________,acomputerizedwiperthatwouldknowhowfasttogoaccordingtohowharditwasraining.
A.inanotherway
B.innoway
C.inotherwords
D.innoword
7.Shedecidedtobuythatcarbecauseitusedlessgasolineandhadthetwo________shecouldn'tlivewithout:
aGPSandaCDplayer.
A.alternatives
B.accessories附件
C.artifacts
D.attributes
8.Themayor'sambitiousplantobuildaffordablehousingforlow-incomeresidentswascontroversialbecauseoftheprevailing________againstpublichousing.
A.session
B.sense
C.setback
D.sentiment情绪
9.Thecompany'slong-termpowercontract,signedbeforeelectricitypriceswentup,is________expire,anditsaysitcannotpaythenewratebeingofferedbysuppliers.
A.aboutto
B.downto
C.upto
D.outto
10.Nowsheworksfromhomeasafull-timeemployee,providingtechnicalsupportforcompanies'websites________telephoneoremail.
A.beyond
B.versus
C.from
D.via经过
11.Herecalledhisownexperienceofseeingatelevisionfortheveryfirsttime30yearsago,whenitwasstilla________.Hefeltdelightandfascination.
A.necessity
B.neglect
C.novelty新奇
D.notation
12.Stomachandintestinal（肠的）problems,insufficientintakeofironfromdailyfoods,aswellasotherfactorsmayallcause________levelsofstoredironinthebody.
A.effective
B.efficient
C.defective
D.deficient不足的
13.Temporaryworkersofthecompanywereoncenotentitledtodecenthealthcarebecausetheywerejustshort-term"contractors"________howlongtheykeptthesamejob.
A.noproblem
B.nomatter
C.whatever
D.however
14.LastDecember,thecompanycompletedasuccessfultestflightofareusable________capableofcarryinguptosevenpeopletothespace.
A.council
B.venue
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