秋冀教版九年级英语上Unit8单元练习含答案.docx

秋冀教版九年级英语上Unit8单元练习含答案.docx

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秋冀教版九年级英语上Unit8单元练习含答案

Unit8CultureShapesUs单元练习

一、单项选择

1.Thoughtheoldmandidn'thaveenoughmoney, hegaveathousandyuantothecharity.

A./B.andC.butD.or

2.---Gina'sroomisnot .

---Yes.Herbooksareeverywhere.

A.busyB.healthyC.tidy

3.YuMin "China'sfatherofthehydrogenbomb（氢弹之父）",andwonthe2019nationaltopscienceandTechnologyAward.

A.isthoughtB.isset

C.ispraisedforD.ispraisedas

4.Don'tbe .We fortheEnglishtest.

A.noise;studyB.noise;arestudying

C.noisy;studyD.noisy;arestudying

5.Theywonder robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot.

A.thatB.ifC.whether

6.Heis Tom,becausetheybothenjoyplayingbasketball.

A.sameasB.similarto

C.thesameasD.thesimilarto

7.---You'dbetternot .Youshouldshowgood .

---OK.Iwillqueueformyturn.

A.pushin;politeB.carryon;politely

C.pushin;mannersD.handin;manners

8.---Iwonder at8:

00lastnight?

---IwaswatchingNBA.

A.WhatwereyoudoingB.Whatdidyoudo

C.whatyouweredoingD.Whatareyoudoing

9.Thoughtisthekey opensthedoorsoftheworld.

A.whyB.whereC.whichD.who

10.---Andy,whereisyoursister?

---She university.Shewon'treturnuntilJuly15.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wenttoD.goesto

二、完形填空

SomeBritishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendsforamealathome.Youshouldnotbeupset11 yourEnglishfriendsdon'tinviteyouhome.12 doesn'tmeantheydon'tlikeyou!

Dinnerpartiesusuallystart13 7p.m.and8p.m.,andendatabout11p.m.Askyourhostwhattimeyoushouldarrive.It'spolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwine14 agift.

Usuallytheeveningstartswithdrinksandsnacks.Doyouwanttobeextrapolite?

Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthe15 onthewall.Butremember—it'snotpolitetoaskhowmuchthings16 .

Inmanyfamilies,thehusbandsitsatoneendofthetableandthewifesitsatthe17 side.Theyeatwiththeirguests.

You'llprobablystartthemealwithsouporsomethingsmall,thenyou'll18 meatorfishwithvegetables,andthendessertisfollowedbycoffee.It'spolitetofinish19 onyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwantit.

Didyouenjoytheevening?

Callyourhoststhenextday,20 writethemashort"thankyou"letter.BritishandAmericanpeopleliketosay"thankyou"allthetime!

11.A.ifB.afterC.beforeD.since

12.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.Its

13.A.fromB.betweenC.atD.in

14.A.forB.likeC.asD.with

15.A.clothesB.picturesC.windowsD.hats

16.A.costB.spendC.payD.take

17.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.one

18.A.buyB.haveC.getD.give

19.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

20.A.andB.butC.alsoD.or

三、阅读理解

A

Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn'tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood.ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyouneedn'tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyoumustn'teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeigncountry?

Well,youneedn'tworry.Youcanaskthenativepeopletheretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtrytodowhattheydo.

21.InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour .

A.feetB.mouthC.eyesD.hands

22.InBritainwetrynottoputourhands duringameal.

A.onthedeskB.inthebedC.onthetableD.inthepocket

23.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Indifferentcountries,themannersarethesame

B.Differentmannersindifferentcountries

C.Goodmannersarenotimportant

D.InArabiccountrieswemustn'tbecarefulwithourhands

24.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“throughout”?

A.穿过B.贯穿C.通过D.横过

25.Themainlyideaofthispassageis .

A.MannersB.HabitsC.TrafficD.Lights

B

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries,youshouldfollowtheircustoms.

InChina,it'simpolitetotalkwheneatingdinner.Andyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.

VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小费）.Itisusualtotipwaiters,taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.

InEngland,makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It'simportanttorespect（尊重）linesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.

InSpain（西班牙）,it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9:

00p.m.

InSaudiArabia（沙特阿拉伯）,menkissoneanotheronthecheek（脸颊）.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.

InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don'tputitintoyourpocket（口袋）assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.

Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.

26.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"porters"meaninChinese?

A.搬运工B.水电工C.建筑工D.环卫工

28.IfyoutraveltotheUS,youspend$200onataxirideand$320onameal,youaresupposedtotip intotal.

A.$520B.$78C.$156D.$60

29.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.

B.Generally,restaurantsdon'tofferdinnerafter9:

00p.m.inSpain.

C.It'simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.

D.Youdon'tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.

30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Wheretotravel.

B.Howtotipindifferentcountries.

C.Whentousebodylanguage.

D.Customsindifferentcountries.

C

WhetheryouareteachinganelementarySpanishclassorpassingonSpanishtoyourchildren,itisimportanttoteachchildrengoodmanners.Andthereareculturallyappropriate（恰当的）behaviorsthatchildrenneedtoknow.

ThesefivebehaviorsareconsideredgoodmannersthroughoutLatinAmerica.Ofcourse,thesearegoodmannersintheUStoo,buttheyarenotgivenasmuchattentionbecausetheoppositebehaviorisnotconsideredparticularlyrude.InSpanish-speakingcountries,however,theoppositebehaviorisnegative（负面的）andcanchangetheimpressionpeoplehaveofchildren（andadults!

）.

Allofthesegoodmannerscanbepracticedbychildrenwithdifferentlanguagelevel.

GoodmannerstoteachkidslearningSpanish.

●Whenyouhandsomethingtosomeone,putitdirectlyintoherhand.Donottossthingsatpeople.

●Keepyourfeetonthefloor.Donotputyourfeetonchairs.

●Whenyoumoveawayfromagroupofpeopleorleavearoom,sayconpermiso.Donotjustwalkaway.

●Ifsomeonesneezes,saysalud,whichmeans"takecare"inEnglish.

●Whenyouarrive,greeteveryone.Whenyouleave,saygoodbyetoeveryone.

Therearelotsofresources（资源）forteachingchildrengoodmannersinSpanish.Manypolitebehaviorsalsoinvolvelanguage.Hereyouwillfindresourcesforteachingpoliteexpressions,includingbooksandasong.TherearealsoYouTubevideosthatteachpolitebehaviors.

Inmyexperience,kidsareinterestedinwhatisconsideredpolitebehaviorindifferentcultures,andtheywanttolearntoactappropriately.WeworkhardteachingthemtouseSpanish.Itisimportantthattheyalsoknowhowtointeract（相互影响）sothatothersarecomfortableandtheycanmakethemostofthelanguagetheyhavelearned.

31.Thepassageiswrittenfor .

A.childrenwithdifferentlanguagelevels

B.teacherswhoareteachingintheSpanishclass

C.parentswhocareabouttheirchildren'smanners

D.travelerswhowillgoabroadonholiday

32.Theunderlinedword"toss"inthepassagecanbereplacedby" ".

A.buyB.makeC.throwD.send

33.Accordingtothepassage,whichisconsideredanappropriatebehavior?

A.Jimkeepshisfeetonhisfriend'schair.

B.Jimleaveshisclassmate'spartywithoutsayinganything.

C.Jimsneezes,andhisfriendgetsangrywithhim.

D.Jimcomesinandsaysgoodmorningtohisclassmates.

34.WhichisNOToneoftheresourcesforteachingchildrengoodmannersinSpanish?

A.Alanguagebook.B.Asong.

C.Abirthdaygift.D.AYouTubevideo.

35.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe .

A.GoodMannersforSpanishLearners

B.SomeWaysofTeachingChildrenSpanish

C.HowtoInteractwithEachOther

D.TheHistoryofSpanishLanguage

D

Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountrymaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn'tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingsomeliquidfood.Butit'sdifferentinChinaandinJ