全国百强校陕西省师范大学附属中学届高三下学期第十一次模考英语试题.docx

全国百强校陕西省师范大学附属中学届高三下学期第十一次模考英语试题.docx

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全国百强校陕西省师范大学附属中学届高三下学期第十一次模考英语试题

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【全国百强校】陕西省师范大学附属中学2017届高三下学期第十一次模考英语试题

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一、阅读理解（题型注释）

Manypeoplewritetonewspaperandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname,addressandtelephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpublication.Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard,heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame.

“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecausetheyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,”saidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems.”Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractorabankdocument,thesignatureisasealofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Mostgovernmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswrittencomplaintsiftheydonotbearthewriter’ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.

Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymous（匿名的）forvariousreasons.Multi-billionaireMr.Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybecausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesnotwanthisgooddeedstomakenews.Inothercases,peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidoftheconsequencesofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitnessesmaybewillingtoassistthepolice,butmostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime.

Nameornoname?

Theanswerisverypersonalandliesinhowmuchwewanttogetinvolved.Weallhaveaname.Itisamatterofresponsibilitytouseitwhenwemakeastatement,aclaimoranaccusation.Weallwanttohonourourownname,anditisonlybystampingourexpressionofanopinionwithourownnamethatwehonourwhatwesay.

1、Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Responsibilityisthenameofthegame”?

A．Writersneedtoprovidetheirpersonalinformationinthegame.

B．Publicationmustbearthewriter’sfullname,addressandphonenumber.

C．Writersshouldberesponsiblefortheirnames.

D．Namesarerequiredtoindicatewriters’responsibilityforwhattheysay.

2、Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhatapaperwithoutasignaturemay_______.

A．helptoendarelationship                              B．notgetareply                              

C．beacceptedallthesame                              D．becomeafamilyproblem                              

3、Somepeopledon’twanttheirnamesknownbecausetheyare________.

A．hesitanttomakeadonation                              B．unwillingtodrawpublicattention                              

C．afraidofanaccusation                              D．readyforinvolvement                              

4、Thepassageismainlyabout_______.

A．honourandwriters                              B．identityandsignature                              

C．signatureandresponsibility                              D．anonymityandsignature                              

WhenIfirstgotane-mailaccounttenyearsago,Ireceivedcommunicationsonlyfromfamily,friends,andcolleagues.NowitseemsthateverytimeIcheckmye-mail,Ihaveanendlessseriesofadvertisementsandothercorrespondencethatdonotinterestmeatall.Ifwewante-mailtocontinuetobeuseful,weneedspecificlawsthatmakespamming（发送垃圾邮件）acrime.

Iflawmakersdonotdosomethingsoontoprohibitspam,theproblemwillcertainlygetmuchworse.Computerprogramsallowspammerstosendhundredsofmillionsofe-mailsalmostinstantly.Asmoreandmoreadvertisersturntospamtoselltheirproducts,individuale-mailboxesareoftenfloodedwithspame-mails.Wouldpeoplecontinuetousee-mailiftheyhadtodealwithanannoyingamountofspameachtime?

Thisproblemistroublingforindividualsandcompaniesaswell.Manyspame-mailscontaincomputervirusesthatcanshutdowntheentirenetworkofacompany.Companiesrelyone-mailfortheiremployeestocommunicatewitheachother.Spamfrequentlycausesfailuresintheirlocalcommunicationsnetworks,andtheiremployeesarethusunabletocommunicateeffectively.Suchasituationresultsinalossofproductivityandrequirescompaniestorepeatedlyrepairtheirnetworks.Thesecomputerproblemsraiseproductioncostsofcompanies,whichare,intheend,passesontotheconsumer.

Forthesereasons,Ibelievethatlawmakersneedtolegislate（立法）againstspam.Spammersshouldbefined,andperhapssenttoprisoniftheycontinuetodisturbpeople.E-mailisatoolwhichhelpspeopleallovertheworldtocommunicateconveniently,butspamisdestroyingthisconvenience.

5、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“correspondence”inParagraph1probablymean?

A．messages                              B．ideas                              

C．connections                              D．programs                              

6、Accordingtothetext,whatisthemajorcauseofthefloodingspam?

A．Companiesrelyone-mailforcommunications.

B．Morepeopleintheworldcommunicatebye-mail.

C．Manycomputervirusescontainspame-mail.

D．Moreadvertisersbegintopromotesalesthroughspam.

7、Accordingtotheauthor,whoisthefinalvictimofspam?

A．Thebusiness                              B．Theadvertiser                              

C．Theemployee                              D．Theconsumer                              

8、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．Toinform                              B．Toeducate                              

C．Topersuade                              D．Toinstruct                              

Whenstudentsandparentsareaskedtoratesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance，theartsareunavoidablyatthebottomofthelist.Musicisnice,peopleseemtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisviewedasentertainment,butcertainlynotaneducationpriority（优先）.Thisviewisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisbeneficialandimportantforallstudents

Musictellsuswhoweare.Becausemusicisanexpressionofthebeingswhocreateit,itreflectstheirthinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.RockmusicrepresentsalifestylejustassurelyasdoesaSchubertsong.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicexpressesourcharacterandvalues.Itgivesusidentityasasociety.

Musicprovidesakindofperception（视角）thatcannotbeacquiredanyotherway.Sciencecanexplainhowthesunrisesandsets.Theartsexploretheemotive（情感的）meaningofthesamephenomenon.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandrespondtoourworldforonesimplebutpowerfulreason:

Noonewaycangetitall.

Theartsareformsofthoughtaspowerfulinwhattheycommunicateasmathematicalandscientificsymbols.Theyarewayswehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.Theyarethelanguageofcivilizationthroughwhichweexpressourfears,ourcuriositiesourhungers,ourdiscoveries,ourhopes.Theartsarewayswegiveformtoourideasandimaginationsothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotgivechildrenaccesstoanimportantwayofexpressingthemselvessuchasmusic,wetakeawayfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.

Somusiceducationisfarmorenecessarythanpeopleseemtorealize.

9、Accordingtoparagraph1,students_______.

A．regardmusicasawayofentertainment

B．disagreewiththeirparentsoneducation

C．viewmusicasanoverlookedsubject

D．prefertheartstoscience

10、InParagraph2,theauthorusesjazzasanexampleto           .

A．compareitwithrockmusic

B．showmusicidentifiesasociety

C．introduceAmericanmusicaltraditions

D．provemusicinfluencespeople’slifestyles

11、Accordingtothepassage,theartsandscience           .

A．approachtheworldfromdifferentangles

B．exploredifferentphenomenaoftheworld

C．expresspeople’sfeelingindifferentways

D．explainwhatitmeanstobehumandifferently

12、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Musiceducationdeservesmoreattention.

B．Musicshouldbeoftopeducationpriority.

C．Musicisaneffectivecommunicationtool.

D．Musiceducationmakesstudentsmoreimaginative.

NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmesbyArthurConanDoyle

Price:

￡28.00

PublicationDate:

30/11/2006

Publisher’sdescription

CollectsDoyle’sfifty-sixclassicshortstories,arrangedintheorderinwhichtheyappearedinlatenineteenthandearlytwentieth-centurybookeditions,inasetcomplementedbyfournovels,editorbiographiesofDoyle,Holmes,andWatsonaswellasliteraryandculturaldetailsaboutVictoriansociety.

BreakingGroundbyDanielLibeskind

Price:

￡16.00

PublicationDate:

11/10/2006

Briefintroduction

Thisisabookabouttheadventurelifethatcanoffereachofusifweseizeit,andaboutthepowerfulforcesoftragedy,memoryandhope.ForDanielLibeskind,life’sadventurehasbeenthrougharchitecture,whichhehasfoundhasthepowertoreshapehumanexperience.Althoughoftenrelatingtothepast,hisbuildingsareaboutthefuture.Thismemoir（自传）ofoneman’sjourneybringstogetherhistory,personalexperience,ourphysicalenvironmentandafreshinternationalvision.

IntheShadowofNoTowersbyArtSpiegelman

Price：

￡16.00

PublicationDate:

02/09/2006

Briefi