完整版高中英语模拟试题.docx
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完整版高中英语模拟试题
高三英语模拟试题
第一部分听力（共两节课，满分30分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?
A.Gooutwithherfriend.B.Workonherpaper.C.Makesomeplans.
2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A.＄15.B.＄30.C.＄50.
3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?
A.Toattendawedding.B.Tovisitanexhibition.C.Tomeetafriend.
4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A.Atl:
00p.m.B.At3:
00p.m.C.At4:
00p.m.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atahotel.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.
B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.
C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter．
7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
A.Ithasalargesittingroom.B.Ithasgoodfurniture.C.Ithasabigkitchen.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WherehasBarbarabeen?
A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.
9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandon.C.JackCooper．
11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss．C.Hissecretary．
12.Whatisthemessageabout?
A.Ameeting.B.AvisittoFrance.C.Thedateforatrip.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident．B.Thedriverofthelorry．
C.Apoliceofficer．
14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.
C.Standingoutsideabank.
15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Atabout8:
00a.m.B.Atabout9:
00a.m.C.Atabout10:
00a.m.
16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Alorryhitacar．B.Acarranintoalorry．
C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Thecoursesfortheterm.
C.Theplanfortheday.
18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?
A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.C.Intheclassrooms.
19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
A.Takesciencecourses.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Attendworkshops.
20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?
A.Duringthelunchhour．B.Afterthewelcomespeech.
C.Beforethetourofthelabs.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Ifyoufrequentlytravelforbusiness，StaybridgeSuitesofferyouarangeofhomecomforts．FourrecentvisitorstoStaybridgeSuitesexplainwhytheybooked，whattheyenjoyedandwhatmadethemwanttoreturn．
ClaireMetcalf
"Theconceptisgreat，butthestaffaretheoneswhoreallymakeit．"shesays．"Ittakesalotofdisciplinetoalwaysbefriendly，butthestaffatStaybridgeSuitesdothat．Theygenuinelycareaboutyou．"
AndrewRoberts
"Oneofthebestthingsishavingmyownkitchen．IoftenendupworkinglateandIdon'tfancyeatinginarestaurantonmyown，socookingformyselfisabigdrawcard．"
"Themainthingformeisbeingabletocookandhavemyownlittleflat．Thestaffareamazing．Itisgreattoberecognizedbythem，"hesays．
PaulineRobinson
"WhatIloveaboutitisthewaythatyouaretreatedbythestaff，"shesays．"Someofthestaffhavebeenthereallthattimeandtheydolookafteryouwell．Asawomanstayingonmyown，itisreassuringthattheylookoutforyou，andrecentlywhenIwaspoorlytheyevenbroughtthingsIneededtomyroom．"
RyanRuckledge
"Thefully﹣equippedkitchenisgreat．Ialwayshaveaone﹣bedapartmentsoIhaveaseparatekitchenanddiningroomandI'mabletorelaxandcooksomemeals．Eatingoutcanfeelabitmuchwhenyoudoitdayinanddayout﹣itmakesyouhatewhatyoudo﹣andIdon'twantthat．
21．WhatattractsvisitorstoStaybridgeSuites?
A．Aseparatediningroom．B．Aone﹣bedapartment．
C．Ahomefromhome．D．Alotofdiscipline．
22．WhothinkhighlyofthekitchenofStaybridgeSuites?
A．PaulineRobinsonandRyanRuckledge．B．RyanRuckledgeandClaireMetcalf．
C．AndrewRobertsandRyanRuckledge．D．PaulineRobinsonandClaireMetcalf．
23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘drawcard'inParagraph3probablymean?
A．barrier．B．attraction．C．honour．D．difficulty．
24．Whydoestheauthorwritethearticle?
A．ToadvertiseStaybridgeSuites．B．Tointroducefourrecentvisitors．
C．Toinformusofanewservice．D．Tosinghighpraiseforthestaff．
B
Whenaleafyplantisunderattack，itdoesn'tsitquietly．Backin1983，twoscientists，JackSchultzandIanBaldwin，reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget．Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm．Whattheplantspumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds，VOCsforshort．
ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked．It'saplant'swayofcryingout．Butisanyonelistening？
Apparently．Becausewecanwatchtheneighborsreact．
Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway．Butothersdodoubleduty．Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers．Oncetheyarrive，thetablesareturned．Theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch．
Instudyafterstudy，itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationshelptheneighbors．Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant，buttheneighbors，relativelyspeaking，staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo．
Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother？
Scientistsdon'tknow．Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches，andso，ineffect，wastalkingtoitself．Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto"overhear"thecry．Soinformationwasexchanged，butitwasn'tatrue，intentionalbackandforth．
CharlesDarwin，over150yearsago，imaginedaworldfarbusier，noisierandmoreintimate（亲密的）thantheworldwecanseeandhear．Oursensesareweak．There'sawholelotgoingon．
25．Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?
A．Itmakesnoises．B．Itgetshelpfromotherplants．
C．Itstandsquietly．D．Itsendsoutcertainchemicals．
26．Whatdoestheauthormeanby"thetablesareturned"inparagraph3?
A．Theattackersgetattacked．B．Theinsectsgatherunderthetable．
C．Theplantsgetreadytofightback．D．Theperfumesattractnaturalenemies．
27．Scientistsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan ．
A．predictnaturaldisastersB．protectthemselvesagainstinsects
C．talktooneanotherintentionallyD．helptheirneighborswhennecessary
28．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A．Theworldischangingfasterthanever．B．Peoplehavestrongersensesthanbefore．
C．Theworldismorecomplexthanitseems．
D．PeopleinDarwin'stimeweremoreimaginative．
C
BenjaminWest，thefatherofAmericanpainting，showedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage．Buthedidnotknowaboutbrushesbeforeavisitortoldhimheneededone．Inthosedays，abrushwasmadefromcamel'shair．Therewerenocamelsnearby．Benjamindecidedthatcathairwouldworkinstead．Hecutsomefurfromthefamilycattomakeabrush．
Thebrushdidnotlastlong．SoonBenjaminneededmorefur．Beforelong，thecatbegantolookragged（蓬乱）．Hisfathersaidthatthecatmustbesick．Benjaminwasforcedtoadmitwhathehadbeendoing．
Thecat'slotwasabouttoimprove.Thatyear，oneofBenjamin'scousins,Mr．Pennington，cametovisit．HewasimpressedwithBenjamin'sdrawings．Whenhewenthome,hesentBenjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushes.Healsosentsixengravings（版画）byanartist.ThesewerethefirstpicturesandfirstrealpaintandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseen.
In1747，whenBenjaminwasnineyearsold，Mr.Penningtonreturnedforanothervisit.HewasamazedatwhatBenjaminhaddonewithhisgift.HeaskedBenjamin'sparentsifhemighttaketheboytoPhiladelphiaforavisit．
Inthecity，Mr．PenningtongaveBenjaminmaterialsforcreatingoilpaintings．Theboybeganalandscape（风景）painting．Wiliams,awell﹣knownpainter，cametoseehimwork．WiliamswasimpressedwithBenjaminandgavehimtwoclassicbooksonpaintingtotakehome．Thebookswerelonganddull．Benjamincouldreadonlyalittle，havingbeenapoorstudent．Buthelatersaid，"Thosetwobooksweremycompanionsbyday，andundermypillowatnight．"Whileitislikelythatheunderstoodverylittleofthebooks，theywerehisintroductiontoclassicalpaintings．Thenine﹣year﹣oldboydecidedthenthathewouldbeanartist．
29．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A．Benjamin'svisittoPhiladelphia．B．Williams'influenceonBenjamin．
C．ThebeginningofBenjamin'slifeasanartist．
D．ThefriendshipbetweenBenjaminandPennington．
30．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggest?
A．Thecatwouldbecloselywatched．B．Thecatwouldgetsomemedicalcare．
C．Benjaminwouldleavehishomeshortly．D．Benjaminwouldhaverealbrushessoon．
31．WhatdidPenningtondotohelpBenjamindevelophistalent?
A．Hetookhimtoseepaintingexhibitions．B．Heprovidedhimwithpaintingmaterials．
C．HesenthimtoaschoolinPhiladelphia．D．Hetaughthimhowtomakeengravings．
32．Williams'twobookshelpedBenjaminto ．
A．mastertheuseofpaintsB．appreciatelandscapepaintings
C．gettoknowotherpaintersD．makeuphismindtobeapainter．
D
GettinglesssleephasbecomeabadhabitformostAmericankids．Accordingtoanewsurvey（调查）bytheNationalSleepFoundation，51%ofkidsaged10to18gotobedat10pmorlateronschoolnights，
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