广东省深圳市届高三第一次调研考试英语试题.docx

广东省深圳市届高三第一次调研考试英语试题.docx

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广东省深圳市届高三第一次调研考试英语试题

广东省深圳市2019届高三第一次调研考试

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分135分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁，不污损。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

I．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wheredidallthetigersgo?

That’swhatIndianPrimeMinisterManmohanSinghwantstoknow.India’sSariskaProjectTigerReserve,oncehometo26tigers,isnowhometonone.Singhhasorderedapoliceinvestigationintothe___1___，andcreatedanewtaskforcetosavethe___2___animals.

Tigersareanendangeredspecies（物种）.Halfoftheworld’stiger___3___liveinIndia.Foryears,tigershavebeendisappearingfromIndia’snationalparks,butSariskamaybethelaststraw.Andthegovernmenthasto___4___

OnThursday,Singhheldthefirstmeetingof___5___officials,wildlifeexperts,andrelatedleaders,aimingto___6___thenation’sremainingtigers,andto7aplantokeepthemsafe.

Itisnothardtoguesswhythetigersaredisappearing.Poachers（偷猎者）can8thebigcatsfor$50,000each.TigherskinandbonesarepopularinChinese9.Asingletigertoothcanfetch$120.Recently,agroupofpoachersadmittedkillingtentigersinSariskaandwere10.

“Indiantigerpoachingisprobablythe11conservationprobleminmoderntimes.”saidBelindaWright,thebeadoftheWildlifeProtectionSocietyofIndia.

However,poachingisn’ttheonly12.Manypoachersuseadvancedtechnologies,likenightglassedandlong–rangebinoculars.Forestsecurityofficersarepaidso13thatfewofthem14totrackdownthepreachers.Evenifasecurityguardweretofindapoacher,manycarryonlyasticktomakehimobeythelaw.

TigerfanshopethatSingh’splansmeanendforthepoachersand15fortheendangeredspecies.

1．A．projectB．disappearanceC．reserveD．home

2．A．dangerousB．hugeC．rareD．fierce

3．A．populationB．percentageC．generationD．group

4．A．careB．planC．reactD．wake

5．A．businessB．tradeC．armyD．forest

6．A．ensureB．countC．keepD．feed

7．A．comeupwithB．putupwithC．catchupwithD．goonwith

8．A．raiseB．huntC．sellD．shoot

9．A．foodB．traditionC．cultureD．medicine

10．A．foundB．arrestedC．prohibitedD．controlled

11．A．oldestB．hottestC．biggestD．latest

12．A．problemB．worryC．crimeD．factor

13．A．commonlyB．poorlyC．slightlyD．highly

14．A．determineB．rememberC．hesitateD．bother

15．A．successB．lampC．hopeD．achievement

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

SeveraltimeseachyeartheQueengivesafternoonteaparties.Butshesimplysitsbesideabigsilverplate,pouringcupsofteaforeveryoneand16（skill）avoidingthecakesandsandwiches.

AtcocktailparitiestheQueenmovesfromgrouptogroup,chattinginformally,andmanagestomakeoneglassofdrinklast17entireevening.

Toursabroadaredifficultbecausehostsseemtohavea18（believe）thatthewarmthoftheirwelcomemustbeshownwithwonderfulstatebanquets（宴会）.ButtheQueenhasperfectedtheartofappearingtoenjoyhermealwithoutactuallyeatingmuch.

Duringonevisit19thePacificislandsofTonga,aspecially–prepareddinnerwasarrangedinherhonor.TheQueenlookeduneasilyatherplate20shediscoveredawholeroastpigwasherserving.

Thenaturkey,somemeat,anappleandbananas21（carry）inforeachguest.Butshedepended22heroldfavoritetrickoftalkingwithherhost,KingTupouIV,andcarryingonawarmconversation.

SometimestheQueenwillseemsocarriedawaybyforeignleader’spoliticalchat23shesimplyneverhastimetofinishamealbeforeitistimetogetupandmakeherspeech.Shewillliftherforktoswallowamouthful,andthenput24downagaintomakeanotherpoint,leavingalmostallofhermeal25（touch）.

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whetherit’sacarol（圣诞颂歌）serviceoraneveningofkaraokedownthepubmanypeoplewillenjoyagoodoldsingsongthisChristmas.Singingaloudwillnotjustliftthespirits–it’sgoodforyourphysicalhealthaswell.Fillingthelungswithair,increasingtheheartrateandgettingbloodpumpingroundthebodyfastercanallhelpourphysicalhealth.

ForthepastfewyearsHeartResearchUKhasbeenrunningaChristmascampaignaimedatgettingpeoplesinging,simplyforthebenefititcanbring.Theorganizerofthecampaignsayssingingisasafe,simpleandsocialactivitythateveryonecanenjoy.“Singingislinkedtolonglife,stressreduction,andgeneralhealthprotection.Italsobringsagreatamountofhappiness.Itisimpossibletosingwellwithalongfacebecauseitaffectsyourpitch（音高）.”

ProfessorGrahamWelch,wholeadstheInternationalMusicEducationResearchCentreattheUniversityofLondon,hasspentmorethan30yearsstudyingtheeffectsofsinging.Hesaysthatsingingisaformofexercise.Itmeanswe’realsohavingastrongaerobeactivity（有氧运动）whenwe’resinging,whichresultsinincreasingthefeelingofpleasurewhiledecreasingthatofstress.

“Andcommunalsinging–likeinasinginggroup,achurchserviceorevenasingsonginthepub,helpsimproveoursenseofself–respect.Itincreasesoursenseofsatisfactionwithourselves,agreatersenseoffeelingincluded.”

HelenAstrid,asingingteacher,alsoseesthegreateffectsthatsingingbrings.“Itliftsusuponaspirituallevel,ithelpsourself–respect,andit’sgreatforallagesfromsmallkidstogranniesyoucanhaveagoodsingandletyourhairdown.”

Butshewarnspeoplenottohavetoomanybeersorglassesofwine,thoughaglassmayhelpthemgathercouragebeforetakingtothestageduringtheholidays.

26．HeartResearchUKholdsacampaignto.

A．encouragepeopletosingforGodatChristmas

B．studytheeffectsofsingingonpeople

C．getpeopletosingandimprovetheirhealth

D．bringhappinesstopeoplecelebratingtheholiday

27．WhatarethebenefitsofsingingaccordingtoGrahamWelch?

a．Singerslivinglonger.b．Singersgeneralhealthprotection.

c．Singersfeelinghappier.d．Singersstressreduced.

e．Singersself-respectimproved.

A．a,b,cB．b,c,dC．c,d,eD．e,a,b,

28．Theunderlinedpart“letyourhairdown”probablymeans.

A．feelateaseB．protectyourself

C．dresscasuallyD．coveryournervousness

29．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．SingingatChristmasisgoodforhealth.

B．Inalowmoodoneisnotabletosingwell.

C．Expertshavedisagreementsonsinging.

D．Singingisthesameasotheraerobicactivities.

30．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Karaoke-BestPlaceforSinging!

B．Christmas-BestTimeforSinging!

C．Singing-HealthybutnotEasy!

D．Forheath-Let’sSing!

B

ThegoodnewsisthatJamesCameron’sAvatar,hisfirstbigfilmsinceTitanic,12yearsago,isagoodfilm.Thebadnews-atleastforCameronisthathisfilmisnotthemasterpiecehesetouttomake.Nobodyspendssomuchmoney（morethan￡214million）orspendssomuchtime（theprojectstartedin1995）tomakejustagoodfilm.No,Cameronhasintendedtomakeaclassicscience-fictionepic（史诗）thatwilltakeitsplacealongwithStarWars.TheMatrixorhisownTerminatorfilms.But,amazinglyenough,Avatarissobeautifulthatit’salmosttoorichtotakeinandappreciateononeviewing.It’snotafraidofsocialandpoliticalcomments,educatingusintheevils（丑恶）ofcapitalismwhileentertaininguswiththeevilsofcapitalism.

ThecuriousthingaboutAvataristhat,forallofitsadvancedtechnologicalwork,thereissomethingoutofdate.Theideaofhumansusingotherbodiestotravelinotherworldswasanexcitingconceptfornovelistsandfilm-makersbackinthe1990s.“SecondLife”canbeeasilyfoundinfilmsofthatdecade.Avatar’spoliticalideaalsoseemsoutofdate.humansdestroythingsforshort-sightedprofits,andthishasbeengoingonallthetimethroughoutthehumanhistory,hasn’tit?

Undoubtedly,Cameronunbelievablysucceedsincreatinganextremely,beautifulworldthatnobodyhaseverseen.Butthiswonderfulshellofbeautycan’tmakeupAvatar’slackofheart.Inthepast,Cameroncouldalwaysmixbigsceneswithstrongfeelings.What’smissinghereistheheart-breakingmoment.ThelovestorybetweenJakeandNeytiridoesn’ttakeofftheway.JackandRosedidinTitanic.

However,despiteallthese,wewillbeleftwithafilmthat’snomasterpiece,butstillwellworthseeing.

31．Consideringthemoneyandtimespentonit,Avatar.

A．isfarfromreallyagoodfilmB．invitesalotofbadreview

C．coststoomuchthanitdeservesD．needsmoreinvestment

32．ThefollowingfilmsaremadebyCameronEXCEPT.

A．AvatarB．TheMatrixC．TerminatorD．Titanic

33．What’sthedisadvantageofAvataraccordingtothepassage?

A．Itentertainspeoplewithouteducatingthem.

B．Itdoesn’texposeevilsofcapitalism.

C．Itlacksheart-breakingmoment.

D．Itcreatesaworldthatdoesn’texistatall.

34．Accordingtothearticle,theauthorthinksthat.

A．AvatarisstillthebestofCameron’sworks

B．Avatarisfearlesswhenexpressingitsideas

C．goodfilmsshouldhavebigbeautifulscenes

D．Avatarprovidesnewideasaboutloveandlife

35．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthefilmAvatar?

A．It’samasterpiecethehasseensinceTitanic.

B．It’saclassicscience-fictionepiclikeStarWars.

C．It’sawonderfulfilmwithstrongfeeling.

D．It’sagoodscience-fictionfilmworthseeing.

C

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