高考完形填空集训广东专用.docx
《高考完形填空集训广东专用.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考完形填空集训广东专用.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
高考完形填空集训广东专用
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1
Nicksatinmyclassroomafterschool,fiveyearsago,wantinghelponaresearchpaperthatstoodbetweenhimandgraduation.An21studentattheschool,hefeltmuchworriedabouthisassignment.
Many22findthemselvesinthesameposition:
Achildfeelslostwith23andturnstoyouforhelp.Notwantingthechildto24,someparentsstepinandtakeover.Icouldeasilytellthe_25betweenaparent’swritingstyleandthestudent’sstyleonhomework.
Parentsoftenhavepurepurposes,buttheresultcanbe26.They’recheatingtheirkidsoutoftheveryeducationtheywantthemtoget.Allowingchildrentomasteraskill27lifelonggains.
Somewaystohelpwithouthurting:
Beamodellearner.Ifyourchildseesyou28papers,magazinesorliterature,he’llbemoremotivatedtolearn.
Ifyou’re29thatheorsheisfallingbehind,talkwiththeteacheraboutitinsteadofdoingtheworkyourself.
Nickmadeitthroughfine.Ididn’twritehispaper.Nordidhismother.Instead,weguidedhimtogether.At30,weareveryhappytoseehimcollecthisdiploma.ButnoonewasprouderthanNick.Heknewwhathehaddone.
21.A.averageB.excellent
C.open-mindedD.absent-minded
22.A.childrenB.teachers
C.parentsD.students
23.A.schoolB.homework
C.researchD.graduation
24.A.loseB.graduate
C.succeedD.fail
25.A.differenceB.similarity
C.comparisonD.distance
26.A.pitifulB.successful
C.harmfulD.useful
27.A.resultsinB.comesfrom
C.makesupD.takesover
28.A.writingB.reading
C.learningD.collecting
29.A.sureB.anxious
C.worriedD.happy
30.A.classroomB.home
C.graduationD.presentation
2
MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling21,butIalwaysknewhewas22.Henevercriticizedus,butused23tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”IrememberasachildIsaidsomething_24_aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“Anytimeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebestinpeople,Iwouldgetthebestinreturn.FromthenonI’vealwaystriedto25theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.
Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery26.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwastakingupagreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea27:
stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,asanygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydadpersuadedmetogointolaw.AndI’ve28_regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,butIdidn’tpursuemydream.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfill（实现）it.”
Asitturnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational29foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad_30me.
21.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener
22.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned
23.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth
24.A.unnecessaryB.unkind
C.unimportantD.unusual
25.A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.follow
26.A.understandingB.experienced
C.seriousD.demanding
27.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice
28.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost
29.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project
30.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised
3
Severalfactorsmakeagoodnewspaperstory.Firstobviouslyitmustbenew.ButsinceTVcanreacttoeventssoquickly,thisisoftenaproblemfor21.Theyusuallyrespondtoitinoneofthreeways.
Byproviding22detail,commentorbackgroundinformation.
Byfindinganew23ontheday'smajorstories.
ByprintingcompletelydifferentstorieswhichTVdoesn'tbroadcast.
Whatelse?
Wellitalsohastobe24.Peopledon'twanttoreadaboutordinary,everydaylife.Becauseofthis,manystories25somekindofconflictordanger.Thisisonereasonwhysomuchnewsseemstobe26news.“Planelandssafelynoonehurt”doesn'tsellnewspapers.“Plane27--200dead!
”does.
Next,there'shumaninterest.Peopleareinterestedinother28particularlyintherich,famousandpowerful.Storiesabouttheprivatelivesofpopsingers，actors，models，politicians,29,allappearregularlyincertainnewspapers.
Finally,formanyeditors,30isanimportantfactor,too.Theypreferstoriesaboutpeople,placeandeventswhichtheirreadersknow.That'swhythestoriesinTokyo'snewspapersareoftenverydifferentfromthestoriesprintedinParis,Cairo,NewYorkorBuenosAires.
21.A.newspapers
22.A.extra
23.A.direction
24.A.tragic
25.A.quote
26.A.good
27.A.crashes
28.A.places
29.A.inaddition
30.A.personality
4
CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn'tfeel___21__poorwhenhehasacar.
Therearethreemainreasonsthatthecarhasbecomeso___22___intheUnitedStates.__23___thecountryisahugeoneandAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Thecar__24__themostcomfortableandcheapestformoftransportation.ThesecondreasonisthattheUnitedStatesneverreallydevelopedanefficientandinexpensiveformofpublictransport.Longdistancetrainshaveneverbeenas___25__intheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld.Nowadaysthereisagoodsystemofair-serviceprovidedbyplanes.Butitistooexpensivetobeused___26__.Thethirdreasonisthemostimportantone.TheAmericans'spiritof__27___iswhatreallymakescarspopular.Americansdon'tliketowaitforabusoratrain__28___aplane.Theydon'tliketohaveto__29___anexactschedule.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoscheduletheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthatAmericanswant__30__tohave.
21.A.reallyB.trulyC.actuallyD.exactly
22.A.well-knownB.lovelyC.popularD.famous
23.A.InallB.AfterallC.FirstofallD.Aboveall
24.A.offersB.providesC.takesD.proves
25.A.commonB.usualC.unusualD.ordinary
26.A.frequentlyB.continuouslyC.completelyD.fully
27.A.dependenceB.self-confidenceC,selfishnessD.independence
28.A.orevenB.butC.andD.nor
29.A.takeB.receiveC.followD.accept
30.A.worstB.mostC.bestD.least
5
Everyoneknowswhatlazinessis.Lazinesscanbeharmful,anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasonsthanthesimplewishtoavoidwork.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommanymoreserious
（1）___.Theymaybesodistrustfultotheirfellowworkersthattheyareunabletojoin
（2）___anygrouptaskforfearofridiculeorfearofhavingtheirideas（3）___.Sometimetheyareunabletodealwith（4）___lessimportantworkisonhand.
Lazinesscan（5）___behelpful.Weshouldallrememberthatsomegreatscientificdiscoveries（6）___bychance.Newtonwasn'tworkingwhentheapple（17）___himandhesetupthetheoryofgravity.Andsometimes,being"lazy"--thatis,（8）___timeoffforarest--isgoodfortheoverworkedpeople.（9）___becarefulwhenyou'retemptedto（10）___someonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,restingorplanninghisnextbook.
21.A.questionsB.problemsC.illnessD.concerns
22.A.inB.byC.forD.along
23.A.stealingB.stolenC.beingstealingD.havingstolen
24.A.wheneverB.whereverC.whicheverD.whatever
25.A.brieflyB.actuallyC.exactlyD.instantly
26.A.madeB.takenC.claimedD.occurred
27.A.hitB.blewC.beatD.shot
28.A.bringingB.takingC.usingD.making
29.A.SoB.ThenC.ConsequentlyD.Asaresult
30.A.tellB.mentionC.callD.name
6
Pele,（realname,EdisonArantesdoNascimento）,firstbecame（11）___asthestarofthe（12）___Brazilianteam（13）___wonthe1958WorldCup.（14）___thepressandthepublicimmediatelylooked（15）___himasafootballgenius（天才）andsincethenpeople（16）___himasoneofthegreatestplayers（17）___time.His（18）___controloftheballandhisability（19）___powerfullyandaccuratelyhavehelpedhimscoreover1,3000goals.
Pelewasbornin1940and,whenhewasachild,heplayedfootball（20）___inthestreetsofhishometown.Hewasaninternationalplayerattheageof16,andwhenhewasstillonly17,earnedhisfirstWorldCupwinner'smedal.Althoughtherehavebeenplayersofcomparableskillandintelligence,noonehasbeenabletomatchPele'sallroundabilityorhisrecordofachievement.Today,heisstillthemostadmiredandrespectedpersonalityinthehistoryoffootball.
21.A.surprisedB.diligentC.intelligentD.news
22.A.good-lookingB.magnificentC.excellentD.splendid
23.A.whenB.thatC.ifD.what
24.A.BothB.EachC.EitherD.Neither
25.A.uponB.atC.forD.to
26.A.hasregardedB.areregardingC.haveregardedD.isregarding
27.A.forsomeB.ataC.forallD.ofall
28.A.commonB.perfectC.OrdinaryD.wonderfully
29.A.ofshootandheadB.tokickC.tothrowD.toshootandhead
30.A.barefootB.withfootC.onfootD.byfoot
7
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1－20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
ItoldhereverythingthathadhappenedtomeinDrWebber’ssecretbrain-researchLab.outontheothersideofCrystalTown.IshowedherthephotosIhad21takenwithahiddenmicro-camera.Itoldheraboutmybestfriend－Plummet－whohad22withme.Itoldherhowhewasafraidtocometothepolice.She23again.
“Don’tyouworry,Mr.Se
升级会员 