学年湖南省三湘名校联盟高二联考英语试题解析版.docx
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学年湖南省三湘名校联盟高二联考英语试题解析版
湖南省三湘名校联盟2020-2021学年
高二12月联考英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichplacedoesthemanadvisethewomantogothrough?
A.Themainstreet.B.Themuseum.C.Thepark.
『答案』C
『原文』W:
CanIgettothemuseumifItakethemainstreet?
M:
Yes,butitisfasterifyougothroughthepark.
2.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Haveatrip.B.Goshopping.C.Brushteeth.
『答案』B
『原文』M:
Doyouhaveeverythingyouneedforyourtrip?
W:
Ihavealmosteverything.Justbuymeatoothbrush.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Couples.
『答案』B
『原文』W:
Hey,canIborrowyourhistorybook?
I’llgiveitbacktomorrow.
M:
Sorry,Ineedtouseittonight.Wehavethatbigtestcominguptomorrow,youknow.
4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inapark.
B.Inaclassroom.
C.Inanapartmentbuilding.
『答案』C
『原文』M:
Excuseme.Doyouhaveanyroomsforrent?
W:
Yes.Wehaveasmallone-bedroomonthetopfloor.Isthatwhatyouarelookingfor?
M:
Iwashopingforsomethinglarger.Ineedtosharetheapartmentwitharoommate.
5.Whendotheman'sclassesend?
A.At3pm.B.At4pm.C.At5pm.
『答案』A
『原文』W:
Whysoearly?
M:
Early?
It’s7o’clocknow.Schoolstartsat8:
45inthemorningandendsat3intheafternoon.
W:
Inmycountry,wegotoschoolfrom8amto5pm.
M:
Unbelievable!
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?
A.HavinganEnglishclass.
B.HavinganEnglishparty.
C.PerforminganEnglishdrama.
7.WhenwasShakespeareborn?
A.In1654.B.In1564.C.In1456.
『答案』6.A7.B
『原文』W:
Boysandgirls,inthisperiod,wearegoingtointroduceShakespeare.DoyouknowShakespeare?
M:
Yes.HewasafamousBritishwriterandpoet.
W:
Doyouknowwhenandwherehewasborn?
M:
HewasborninStratford-on-Avonin1564.
W:
Howmanydramashadhewritten?
M:
37,ofwhichKingHenryVI,Hamlet,RomeoandJulietareallveryfamous.
W:
Yes.Youdidagoodjob.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.WhatwaswrongwithTom?
A.Hewashitbyataxi.
B.Hehurthishead.
C.Hefellillwithhearttrouble.
9.Whatdidthewomando?
A.ShetookTomtothehospital.
B.ShecheckedTomcarefully.
C.Shecalledthedoctor,
『答案』8.C9.A
『原文』M:
Couldyoutellmewhathappened?
W:
Sure.Wewereinataxi.Tomwasshowingmearoundthecitywhenhesaidhehadapaininhischestandhefeltdizzy.Ithoughtthatitwasprobablyhisheart,soItoldhimweshouldhaveacheck.Andhereweare.
M:
Yousaidtherightthing.Hehashearttrouble.Thankyouverymuchforcomingherewithhim.
W:
Oh,that’sallright.Doyouknowhowlonghewillbeinhospital?
M:
Notyet.I’mgoingtotalktothedoctornow.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.Whydoesthemantalkwiththewoman?
A.Tochangearoom.B.Torentaroom.C.Tocheckin.
11.Howlongwillthemanstay?
A.Sevendays.B.Thirteendays.C.Tendays.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Holdaconference.B.Haveameal,C.Buyaguidebook.
『答案』10.C11.C12.B
『原文』W:
Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?
M:
Goodmorning.Ithinkthereshouldbearoombookedforme,inthenameofTonyMarshall.
W:
Umm,justamoment.Yes,asingleroom?
M:
That’sright.Weareattendingaconferencehere.
W:
Yes.Isitfortendays?
Isthatright?
M:
Yes,untilthethirteenth.That’stendays.
W:
Right.Mr.Marshall,youareinroom207.
M:
Thankyouverymuch.DoyouhaveaguidebookofManchester?
Iwanttogooutlater.
W:
Yes,hereyouare.
M:
Andcanyourecommendanygoodplacestoeat?
I’mhungrynow.
W:
Whydon’tyoutryChinatown?
ThereareplentyofgoodChineserestaurantsthere.
M:
Oh,IloveChinesefood.Thanks.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.Howdidthemangetthere?
A.Bytrainandbycar.
B.Bytrainandbybus.
C.Byplaneandbycoach.
14.Whereisthemanfrom?
A.Liverpool.B.Brighton.C.London.
15.Wherewillthemeetingfornewstudentsbeheld?
A.Inthecanteen.
B.InRoom501.
C.IntheCommonRoom.
16.Whoisthewomanprobably?
A.Ateacher.B.Anewstudent.C.Theman'smother.
『答案』13.B14.B15.C16.A
『原文』W:
Hello.Youmustbeanewstudent.DoyoufinditOK?
M:
Well,IgotabitlostbecauseIamastranger.ButIgotiteventually.
W:
Oh,dear.Whereareyoufrom?
M:
FromBrighton.Iwasstayingwithmybrother.
W:
Howdidyougethere?
M:
Mybrothertookmetotherailwaystation.AndIgotonebusatthisend.
W:
Well,you’dbettertellmeyournamesothatIcanfindyourform.
M:
It’sMarkBum.
W:
OK.Andhereisthekeytoyourroom.It’s501.
M:
Thanks.HowdoIgetthere?
W:
Gototheendofthispassage,turnleftandit’sthethirddoorontheright.
M:
Thankyou.Oh,thereisameetingfornewstudents.Whattimeisthat?
W:
HalfpastfiveintheCommonRoomonthegroundfloor.
M:
Thanksalot.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Hishobby.B.Hismajor.C.Hisjob.
18.Wheredidthespeakerwatchbirdslastyear?
A.Intheforest.B.Nearthelake.C.Inthemountains.
19.Whichofthefollowinghelpsthespeakerinbirdwatching?
A.Atent.B.Aflashlight.C.Aguidebook.
20.Whydoesthespeakerlikebirdwatching?
A.Ithelpshimexerciseandrelaxmind.
B.Itletshimenjoynaturalscenery.
C.Itteacheshimtoprotectbirds.
『答案』17.A18.B19.C20.A
『原文』M:
Lastyear,Itookupthehobbyofbirdingorbirdwatchingaftermyfriendtookmeouttoobservesomebirdsnearthelake.Basically,birdinginvolvesobservingbirdsintheirnaturalhabitat.Iusuallygooutwithaguidebookinthemorningsbecausemostbirdsareveryactiveinfindingfoodatthattime.BecauseI’mnewtobirding,Iusemybirdguidebooktolookupcertainkindsofbirds.Ihavetolookcarefullyattheirfeathers,thewaytheybehaveandmoveandtheirsizetorecognizemanybirdsbecausesomelookverysimilar.
Besideslookingatbirds,IliketheactivitybecauseitgivesmeachancetoexerciseasItraveltodifferentplaces,anditallowsmetorelaxmymindinthegreatoutdoors.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
FourGreatDestinationCitiestoVisitonaVacationtoAustralia
Adelaide
Adelaide,thecapitalcityofSouthAustralia,isknownforitsbeautyandoutdoornaturalareas,manyofwhichareprotectedandpreservedfortheuseofthepeoplethatlivethereandthosethatvisittheretoo.Adelaidehasanumberofpopularattractionsincludingattractiveswimmingbeaches,anexcitingnightlife,interestingshoppingopportunities,greatrestaurants.andmuchmore.
Canberra
ThecityofCanberradatesbackto1913whenitwaspurposefullybuilttobethecapitalofthenationofAustralia.Ithasgrownovertimetonotonlybethelocationofthegovernmentofthenation,butalsoacityinitsownrightwithaparticularcultureandatmosphereofitsown.CanberraoffersthechancetoseethemoreofficialsideofAustraliaandlearnalittlebitabouthowthecountrywasfounded,formed,andhowitdeveloped.
Darwin
UnlikeothermajorcitiesinAustralia,Darwinisoftherathersmallsize.Darwinsitsinthenorth-centralregionofAustralia,rightontheTimorSea.ThelifestyleinDarwinhasbeendescribedaslaidbackbymanywhohavevisitedtherebefore.AvisittoDarwinisavisittooneofAustralia'strulyunforgettablecities.
Sydney
Themostfamous,mosttraveledto,andmostpopularcityinallofAustraliaisthecityofSydney.SydneysitsontheshoresofSydneyHarbourandisanexcitingcitythatoffersanunbelievableexperiencetothosetravelers.SydneyhasbeenthemainpointoftourisminAustraliafordecadesanditwillcontinuetobethatsolongasitkeepsofferingtheamazingexperiencesthatitdoesrightnow.
TraveltoAustraliawithTravelocity,getdiscountsonwww.couponcodes,com.
21.WhatcanvisitorslearnaboutinCanberra?
A.Anexcitingartshow.B.Theoutdoornaturalareas.
C.ThedevelopmentofAustraliA.D.Theattractiveswimmingbeaches.
22WhatisDarwinspecialforcomparedwiththeotherthreeplaces?
A.Itssize.B.Itshistory.
C.Itsposition.D.Itsattractions.
23.Whichcityattractsthemosttourists?
A.Adelaide.B.CanberrA.C.Darwin.D.Sydney.
『答案』21.C22.A23.D
『解析』
本文是一篇应用文。
文章介绍了澳大利亚四个适合度假的著名旅游城市各自的优势。
『21题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第二段“ThecityofCanberradatesbackto1913whenitwaspurposefullybuilttobethecapitalofthenationofAustralia.Ithasgrownovertimetonotonlybethelocationofthegovernmentofthenation,butalsoacityinitsownrightwithaparticularcultureandatmosphereofitsown.CanberraoffersthechancetoseethemoreofficialsideofAustraliaandlearnalittlebitabouthowthecountrywasfounded,formed,andhowitdeveloped.（堪培拉市可以追溯到1913年，当时它被特意建造为澳大利亚的首都。
随着时间的推移，它不仅是国家政府的所在地，而且是一个拥有自己独特的文化和氛围的城市。
堪培拉提供了一个机会来了解澳大利亚官方的一面，了解这个国家是如何建立、形成和发展的）”可知，游客在堪培拉可以了解到澳大利亚的发展。
故选C项。
『22题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第三段“UnlikeothermajorcitiesinAustralia,Darwinisoftherathersmallsize.（与澳大利亚其他主要城市不同，达尔文的面积很小）”可知，达尔文与其他三个城市不同的是面积比较小。
故选A项。
『23题详解』
细节理解题。
根据第四段“Themostfamous,mosttraveledto,andmostpopularcityinallofAustraliaisthecityofSydney.（悉尼是澳大利亚最著名、旅游最多、最受欢迎的城市）”可知，悉尼是吸引游客最多的城市。
故选D项。
B
Oneday,LisaHolmantoldherfamilyshewouldbeoutthatnightvisitingherfriend,onlyabouthalfanhourdrivefromherhouse.Soitwasnotalarmingasthenightgrewonandshedidnotarrivehome.As11pmpassed,herfamilybegantoworry.Theycalledherbutdidnotgetanyanswer.TheythenreachedouttoLisa'sfriend,whosaidLisahadleft
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