山东济南中考英语解析.docx
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山东济南中考英语解析
济南市2015年初三年级学业水平考试
英语试题
本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷共8页，满分为85分；第Ⅱ卷共4页，满分为35分。
本试题共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）
注意事项：
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试卷上无效。
Ⅰ.听力测试【2015山东济南】
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（5分）
1.A.Hisname’sMike.B.He’smyfriend.C.Mybrotherisathome.
2.A.Aretheseyourbooks?
B.Doyouhavewhiteshirts?
C.Dotheyhaveabasketball?
3.A.Sheisn’tmysister.B.Idon’tlikehamburgers.C.Wecan’tbelateforclass.
4.A.WhydoesBoblikemath?
B.Whenisyourartclass?
C.Whoisthatyoungman?
5.A.Seeyoutomorrowevening.B.Pleasekeepquiet.C.Let’sgoatsixo’clock.
B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与你听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
（5分）【2015山东济南】
6.A
B.
C.
7.A.
B.
C.
8.A.
B.
C.
9.A.
B.
C.
10.A.
B.
C.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
（5分）【2015山东济南】
11.A.ToHongKong.B.ToMoscow.C.ToThailand.
12.A.Becauseit’sbeautiful.B.Becauseit’sclosetohome.C.Becauseithastalltowers.
13.A.Goshopping.B.Visitthemuseums.C.Climbmountains.
14.A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.
15.A.Forayear.B.Foramonth.C.Foraweek.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍。
（5分）【2015山东济南】
16.A.IntheUK.B.IntheUS.C.InAustralia.
17.A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.
18.A.At10:
00.B.At11:
00.C.At11:
30.
19.A.Areddress.B.Agreenskirt.C.Awhiteblouse.
20.A.Theytalkedaboutart.B.Theywatchedamovie.C.Theyplayedgames.
Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（5分）【2015山东济南】
【2015山东济南】21.MissSmithis_____________/
/withlittlekids.
A.godB.gradeC.goldD.good
21.D
【2015山东济南】22.Mr.Jacksonismyfavoriteteacherbecauseheisgreat________________/
/.
A.fatB.findC.funD.fine
22.C
【2015山东济南】23.Wehaveaschool______________/
/everyyearandthestudentsenjoyitverymuch.
A.tripB.treeC.trueD.tape
23.A
【2015山东济南】24.Annie’sfamilyisgoingtohaveayard______________/
/today.
A.seatB.saleC.silkD.save
24.B
【2015山东济南】25.Theboywas_______________/
/fromclassbecausehewasillinhospital.
A.aboutB.artistC.acceptD.absent
25.D
Ⅲ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（30分）
【2015山东济南】26.—Tom,areyouwatchingTVagain?
—No.I’mreadinga____________.
A.chessB.ballC.gameD.book
26.D
【2015山东济南】27.—Excuseme,Helen.What’sthisinEnglish?
—It’s__________tomato.
A.aB.anC.theD./
27.A
【2015山东济南】28.—Where’syoursister?
—Idon’tknow.Is_________inthebedroom?
A.heB.sheC.himD.her
28.B
【2015山东济南】29.—Look!
IsthatyourfriendLucy?
—No,itisn’t.Lucyhas__________hair.
A.bigB.tallC.shortD.small
29.C
【2015山东济南】30.—___________isyourfavoriteday?
—Monday.BecausewehaveP.E.andmusic.
A.WhyB.WhoC.HowD.What
30.D
【2015山东济南】31.Tonygetsupearlyinthemorning.Helikestomakebreakfast_________hisfamily.
A.atB.onC.forD.from
31.C
【2015山东济南】32.I’malittlehungrynow.Ionlydranksome__________beforeIcametoschool.
A.breadB.milkC.bananaD.noodle
32.B
【2015山东济南】33.—Peter,__________yourcousingoodatscience?
—Yes,heis.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyscience.
A.doB.doesC.areD.is
33.D
【2015山东济南】34.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Thesearemyparents________thisismybrotherBob.
A.soB.ifC.butD.and
34.D
【2015山东济南】35.—HowmanyAmericanstudentscametovisityourschoolyesterday?
—Nine.FivearefromNewYork,andtheother_________arefromBoston.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
35.C
【2015山东济南】36.Jeffexerciseseveryday.Heisthe____________inhisclass.
A.longerB.longestC.strongerD.strongest
36.D
【2015山东济南】37.—Wholivestogetherwiththisoldwoman?
—__________.Shelivesalone.LiJingandIcometoseehereverySaturday.
A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody
37.A【
【2015山东济南】38.—Howlongdoesit__________togettothestationbytaxi?
—Aboutanhour.
A.useB.haveC.takeD.spend
38.C
【2015山东济南】39.—David,____________youpleasesweepthefloorandtakeoutthetrash?
—OK,Mum.
A.couldB.mayC.shouldD.must
39.A
【2015山东济南】40.Manybadmintonfanswatchedthe2015SudirmanCuplastmonth.Whichofthefollowingisapictureofthissportsevent?
A.
B.
C.
40.A
【2015山东济南】41.—Nickisnotatschool.________________?
—Hehasacold.
A.Who’sthatB.What’sthematterC.HowoldisheD.Howmuchisit
41.B
【2015山东济南】42.—Ican’tstandgameshows.Theyaretooboring.
—Idon’t__________them.IthinktheyareOK.
A.standB.stayC.rideD.mind
42.D
【2015山东济南】43.—Isthecarneworold?
—_____________.Iboughtitonlythreedaysago.
A.Yes,itisB.It’snewC.No,itisn’tD.It’sold
43.B
【2015山东济南】44.—Howmanyhoursdoyouplaycomputergameseveryweek?
—_____________.Mymotherdoesn’tallowmetodothatatall.
A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.None
44.D
【2015山东济南】45.BeforeWorldEnvironmentDaycame,myclassmatesandIdecidedto____________somesignsinourcommunity.
A.putupB.comeupC.lookupD.growup
45.A
【2015山东济南】46.WhynotgotoSunshineSupermarket?
Youcanbuyeverything____________there.
A.mostlyB.widelyC.cheaplyD.heavily
46.C
【2015山东济南】47.—Whatabouttheblueskirtontheright?
—Ithinkitwill___________niceonyou.
A.feelB.lookC.tasteD.sound
47.B
【2015山东济南】48.—Didyouwatchthesoccergamelastnight?
Ourschoolteamwonthegameinthelastminute!
—Yes.Iwas__________excited___________Icouldnotfallasleep.
A.as;asB.so;asC.too;toD.so;that
48.D
【2015山东济南】49.TheChinesedream___________trueifeveryoneworkshardenough.
A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came
49.C
【2015山东济南】50.—_________freshair!
—Yes.Let’sgoforawalk.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
50.B
【2015山东济南】51.—__________ontheTV,Jim.I’dliketowatchtheeveningnews.
—OK,Dad.
A.TurnB.TurnsC.TurningD.Toturn
51.A
【2015山东济南】52.—ThereisanewamusementparkinthewestofJinan.Ihaven’tbeenthere.
—______________.Let’sgotherethisweekend.
A.Me,tooB.MeneitherC.IagreeD.I’dloveto
52.B
【2015山东济南】53.Sandywenttotheshoppingmall___________someclothesandschoolthings.
A.buyB.boughtC.tobuyD.buying
53.C
【2015山东济南】54.—Howlonghaveyou___________?
—Foralmosttenyears.
A.ownedthisgardenB.boughtthiscarC.arrivedinShanghaiD.cometothistown
54.A
【2015山东济南】55.—Excuseme.Doyouknow__________________?
—Well,goalongthisstreetandturnright.There’soneontheleft.
A.howcanIgettothebankB.whereIcanfindarestaurant
C.whenheusuallygetstoworkD.whereisthepolicestation
55.B
IV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（10分）
【2015山东济南】Jimmywasfiveyearsoldandlivedwithhisparents,theWatsons,inSmithville,inthesouthernUnitedStates.Helovedhisbigblack__56__,BigBoy.Lastweek,intheearlyhoursofthemorning,astrongsmellsuddenlywokeBigBoyup__57__hissleep.Thedoggotupandwalkedintothekitchen.Therethesmellandtheheatgrewstronger.BigBoycould__58___thatsomethingwaswrong,verywrong.Hebarked（吠）andranuptothesecondfloor.HebarkedandbarkedatthedoorofJimmy’sroom,__59__therewasnoanswer.
TheherantoMr.andMrs.Watson’sroom.Hebarkedagain,moreloudly,andtriedto__60__thedooropen.Mr.andMrs.Watsondidn’twakeup.BigBoyranbacktoJimmy’sroom.Hemadeasmuch_61___ashecould.
Finally,Jimmycametothedoorandopenedit.“BigBoy,what’swrong?
”Jimmysaid.BigBoytookJimmy’s__62_inhismouthandtriedtopullhimdowntothefirstfloor.“BigBoy,BigBoy,stop!
Stop!
Whatareyou_63__?
Mum,Dad,comequickly!
Help!
Help!
”Jimmyshoutedloudly.
Hisparentsranoutoftheirroom.Theyunderstoodthattherewasafire.They__64_pickedJimmyupandranoutofthehouse.BigBoyranafterthem.Justthen,thefirecameallthewayuptothetopofthe__65__.
BigBoysavedthefamily!
He’saherotodayinSmithville.
56.A.hatB.boyC.bagD.dog
57.A.forB.fromC.intoD.with
58.A.feelB.wishC.reportD.remember
59.A.soB.butC.ifD.because
60.A.keepB.turnC.pushD.close
61.A.foodB.moneyC.noiseD.friend
62.A.headB.noseC.neckD.hand
63.A.doingB.sayingC.writingD.drinking
64.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.seriously
65.A.treeB.houseC.familyD.mountain
56.D
57.B
58.A
59.B
60.C
61.C
62.D63.A
64.C
65.B
V．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
（5分）【2015山东济南】
Paul：
Hi,Katy.66
Katy：
Fine,thanks,Paul.
Paul：
Howwasyourweekend?
Katy：
67Ivisitedmygrandparents,andIwentfishingwithmygrandpa.
Paul：
Soundslikeyouhadagoodtime,Katy.68
Katy：
Party?
Whatparty?
Paul：
Tomorrowismybirthday.
Katy：
Sure.69
Paul：
Around6:
00p.m..
Katy：
70
Paul：
No,I’llbuyallthefoodanddrinks.
Katy：
OK.Seeyoutomorrow.
66.A.Areyoufree?
B.Howareyou?
C.CanIhelpyou?
D.How’stheweather?
67.A.Yes,wedid.B.That’stoobad.C.Itwasgreat.D.Hewasfriendly.
68.A.canyoucometomyparty?
B.whatdidyousee?
C.didyougotoAmy’sparty?
D.whataboutSunday?
69.A.Wheredoyoulive?
B.HowcanIgetthere?
C.Whenwillitstart?
D.Whendoesshearrive?
70.A.Howdoyoumakeasalad?
B.Isthereapostofficenearby?
C.What’syourfavoritefood?
D.DoIneedtobringanything?
66.B67.C
68.A
69.C70.D
VI．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（15分）
【2015山东济南】A
Philipisaschoolboy.Onhistwelfthbirthday,hedecidedtogiveupeatingmeat.“Idon’tthinkit’srighttoeatanimals,”hesaid.“They
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