广东省东莞市中考英语真题及答案.docx
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广东省东莞市中考英语真题及答案
2013年广东省初中毕业生学业考试（英语）
二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
26.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Lucy?
—Iwanttobe_____pilot.Itis_____excitingjob.
A.a;aB.a;anC.a;theD.the;an
27.Boys,don’tlose____inplayingAngryBirds.Itisbadforyoureyestoplaycomputergamesforalongtime.
A.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselves
28.—Mum,I’veheardthatwecan’teat____thesedays.Isittrue?
—Takeiteasy.Itissafetoeatcookedmeat.
A.chickenB.chickensC.achickenD.thechicken
29.—Excuseme,sir.Here’sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?
—____________.
A.308RoomB.Room308C.TheRoom308D.The308Room
30.Thinkitover,_____you’llworkoutthemathproblem.
A.orB.soC.forD.and
31.Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhenevertheygo,evenwhilethey_______meals.
A.hadB.willhaveC.arehavingD.werehaving
32.—Kelly,who’sthegirl_____glassesinthephoto?
—It’sme.Iusedtowearglassesandhavelonghair.
A.byB.ofC.onD.with
33.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmSoYoungdirectedbyZhaoWei?
—Wonderful.Ithinkit’s_____thantheotherfilmsaboutyouthinrecentyears.
A.thebestB.theworstC.muchbetterD.muchworse
34.Againandagainthedoctor_______thecryingbabygirl,buthecouldn’tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.
A.lookedoverB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedout
35.NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI_______interestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.
A.beB.amC.isD.are
36.IfNancy______theexam,shewillgotoAustraliaforEnglishstudy.
A.passB.passedC.passesD.willpass
37.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitAnn?
—It_____beher.Sheisgivingaperformanceatthetheatrenow.
A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t
38.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
39.—Haveyouaskedthepoliceman_______?
—Yes.HetoldustoturnleftontoMainStreet.It’sontheright.
A.ifthereisabanknearhereB.howcanwegettothenearestbankC.wherecanwefindabankD.whenwecangotothenearestbank
40.—_____isitfromthevillagetoyourfarm?
—About10minutes’’walk.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfat
41.—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.
—That’sgood.Wetried____anynoise,foryouweresleeping.
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making
42.It_____lastweekthatthehaze（雾霾）inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.
A.reportsB.reportedC.isreportedD.wasreported
43.一Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon’tyoubuyanewpair?
一BecauseI______allmymoneyonanMP5.
A.spendB.havespentC.amspendingD.wasspending
44.—Roseisn’theretoday.Issheill?
—________.Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.
A.IhopesoB.Idon’tmindC.IamafraidsoD.Idon’tthinkso
45.Theyounglady_____isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp__46__aboutit.
Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom’sbiscuitbehindatree.He__47__anideatosolve（解决）theproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“Iknowwho__48__yourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson?
”
“Well,yes…areyougoingtopunish__49__,sir?
”Tomasked.“No,Iamnot,”thecoachexplained__50__.“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore__51__.”
Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now,”saidthecoach,“goand__52__themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”Tomdidn’tunderstandthecoach’sintention,__53__hestillfollowedhisadvice.
Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoaskTomto__54__histoyrobotinpaymentfor（赔偿）thestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso__55__.
Insomesituations,forgiveness（原谅）isbetterthanpunishment.
46.A.cookB.doctorC.coachD.cleaner
47.A.gotonwithB.wentonwithC.cameupwithD.caughtupwith
48.A.tookawayB.ranawayC.wentawayD.threwaway
49.A.meB.himC.usD.them
50.A.shylyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.patiently
51.A.giftsB.biscuitsC.candiesD.toys
52.A.shareB.chooseC.divideD.fill
53.A.ifB.butC.sinceD.though
54A.stealB.mendC.makeD.accept
55A.cheapB.deliciousC.differentD.important
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
WildwoodSchoolLibraryGuide
Thiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.
Servicehours:
3:
00pm—5:
30pmonschooldays;8:
30am—11：
00amonweekends
Onschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.
Borrowing
Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime:
Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.
Returning:
Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue（到期的）dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.
Damaged（受损的）orLostBooks
Whenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.
Pleasecallusat3362—1323formoreinformation.
56.Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime__________.
A.forsendingexamsB.todoschoolresearch
C.forafter-schoolactivitiesD.toreadtogetherwiththeirparents
57.________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.
A.ThreedollarsB.Halfthepriceofthebook
C.FullpriceofthebookD.Twicethepriceofthebook
58.Thestudentsareadvisedto_________topreventrain.
A.carrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbags
B.covertheirlibrarybookswithraincoats
C.puttheirlibrarybooksintotheirpockets
D.keeptheirlibrarybooksintheirclassroom
59.Thislibraryguideisfor_______.
A.teachersfromWildwoodB.workersinWildwoodSchoolLibrary.
C.visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD.parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents
60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.
B.Studentsparentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.
C.Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.
D.Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.
B
Innature,youmayseemanyinsects（昆虫）andanimalsofdifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?
Locustsaresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyaresmarterthantheirenemies.Thereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofcrops（庄稼）.Whencropsareyoung,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo.
Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycan’tbeseeneasilybytheirenemies.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorssimilartothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorfullikeflowers.Soilinsectsaremostlydark-coloredandtheyliveunderthesoil（土壤）inadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive,theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight.
Haveyouevernoticedsomeevenstrangeracts?
Theinkfishintheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger.Astheinkspreadsover,itsenemieswillfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.
61.Itisnoteasyforbirdstocatchlocustsbecause____________..
A.locustsaregoodrunnersB.locustscanjumpveryhigh
C.locustsaresmarterthanbirdsD.locustscanchangetheircolor
62.Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsects_________
A.donothavebrightcolors
B.changetheircolorswiththesoil
C.donotliveinadarkandwetenvironment
D.Eatcolorfulinsectslikebutterfliesandbees
63.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword”survive”inthepassage?
A.繁殖B.产卵C.觅食D.生存
64.Theinkfish_______sothatitsenemieswillnotseeit?
A.changesitscolorB.makesthewaterarounditblack
C.appearsonlyatnightD.hidesitselfinthesearocks
65.Whatisthemainidesofthispassage?
A.Someinsectsandanimalshavedifferentskills.
B.Someinsectsandanimalsarecleverthanwethink.
C.Someinsectsandanimalsusecolorstoprotectthemselves.
D.Someinsectsandanimalscangetusedtotheenvironmenteasily.
C
配对阅读左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。
请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
66.Bobisoftenlateforschoolbecausehealwaysgetsuplate.Thismakeshisteachermad.Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthemorning.
67.Timlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisfree.Andhehastosende-mailstohiscustomers（顾客）everyday.
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