中考英语复习 第7课时 八年级上 Unit 1单元.docx

中考英语复习 第7课时 八年级上 Unit 1单元.docx

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中考英语复习第7课时八年级上Unit1单元

2019年中考英语复习

第7课时　八年级（上）　Unit1

一、单项选择

1.（2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔）TheFIFAWorldCup　　　everyfouryears.Guesswhichteamwillwinin2018RussiaFIFAWorldCup?

A.isheldB.washeldC.willbeheld

2.（2018广东）—WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?

TheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun.

—　　　.Justgoahead. 

A.Pleasedon’tB.Betternot

C.I’mafraidnotD.Ofcoursenot

3.（2018新疆乌鲁木齐）—I’dliketobuyanewoven.

—Theonesovertheresellwell.Youcan　　　onebyonetohaveatry. 

A.turnonitB.turniton

C.turnonthemD.turnthemon

4.（2018河南平顶山二模）Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Weneedn’tworryaboutthey.

B.Jimfatherteachesinamiddleschool.

C.Marylooksyoungthanbefore.

D.HeaswellasIwantstogoskating.

5.—Doyouknow　　　?

—Onlywhenhewasoneyearold.

A.whendoeshestartgolfing

B.whendidhestartgolfing

C.whenhestartsgolfing

D.whenhestartedgolfing

6.（2017四川宜宾）There　　　abasketballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon. 

A.willhaveB.willbe

C.isgoingtohave

7.（2018湖北襄阳七中月考）—　　　areyougoingtobecomeabasketballplayer?

—I’mgoingtopracticeplayingbasketballeveryday.

A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.How

8.Idon’tknowifhewillcometomorrow.Ifhe　　　,Iwilltellhimaboutit. 

A.willcomeB.comes

C.comeD.came

9.（原创）He’sgoingtobuyabighousewhenhe　　　moremoney. 

A.hasB.have

C.willhaveD.isgoingtohave

10.—I’mafraidthatnooneknows　　　. 

—That’sright.Itisreallyexciting.

A.whenwillthegamestart

B.wherehasourteachergone

C.whowillwinthegame

D.howlongdidthemeetinglast

11.（原创）Ilearnedtodance　　　thebeginningoftheyear. 

A.atB.toC.onD.for

12.（原创）Idon’tthinkitisa　　　performance. 

A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successes

13.（原创）—IsLisagoingtostudyscience?

—　　　.Shethinksit’sveryboring. 

A.No,sheisn’tB.Yes,sheis

C.Yes,shedoesD.No,shedoesn’t

14.—Whatdoyouwanttobe　　　?

—AnEnglishteacher.

A.infutureB.onthefuture

C.atthefutureD.inthefuture

15.—Ourbasketballteamwillbeattheirsandwinthematch.

—　　　Yourteamisthebestinourcity. 

A.I’mafraidnot.B.Ibelieveso.

C.Ofcoursenot.D.Welldone!

16.—Isthisyourkey,John?

—No,itisn’t.　　　isoverthere. 

A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine

二、完形填空

　　（2018广东）

Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.

Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis　1　,hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayand　2　itwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit　3　nowaterisspilt（洒）whenyoureachhere.”Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis,hehadnochoicebutto　4　thistask. 

Theboy　5　onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?

”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis　6　attentiontothebowlinhishands. 

Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringme　7　bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.” 

Whenhereturned,theboywasableto　8　everythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl,hefound　9　thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad. 

“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe　10　ofhappiness.” 

1.A.researchB.promiseC.purposeD.experience

2.A.washB.fillC.compareD.connect

3.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while

4.A.putoutB.pickoutC.pointoutD.carryout

5.A.setoffB.paidoffC.gotoffD.keptoff

6.A.publicB.weakC.quickD.full

7.A.anyB.everyC.anotherD.theother

8.A.changeB.imagineC.examineD.describe

9.A.lazilyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.excitedly

10.A.resultB.causeC.secretD.decision

三、阅读理解

　　（2017河南安阳一模）

Iamakarate（空手道）player.Istillremembermyfirstkaratecompetition.Likeotherplayers,Iwasveryexcitedaboutmyevent.Iwatchedeveryplayer’stechniques（技巧）sothatIcouldcarefullyavoidtheirmoves.

SomehowIgotintothesemifinals（半决赛）.InthesemifinalsIgotinjured.Istilldidn’tgiveupandgotintofinals.Afterall,winningthegoldmedalwasmydream.

Inthefinalcompetition,therewerenosupportersonmyside,asIwasanewface.Instead,thecrowdwascheeringonmyopponent（对手）.Icouldonlyhearmyopponent’sname.Iignored（忽略）thecrowd’scheering.Ikeptonethinginmind:

focus,waitandattack.Ihadconfidenceinmyself,andIknewthatnomatterhowstrongmyopponentwas,Ihadtodomybestandfightwell.

Whenthetimewasup,Iwasleadingwitha3∶0score.OnethingIlearnedfromthateventis,nomatterhowstrongyouropponentis,don’tthinkyouareweakorstrong.Justgiveityourbestshot,andyouwillmakeyourwaytosuccess.

Winorlose,youwilllearnfromeverystepyoutake.

　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Thewriterfelt　　　　whenhetookpartinhisfirstkaratecompetition. 

A.disappointedB.excited

C.nervousD.worried

2.Thewriter　　　　inthesemifinals. 

A.wasinjuredB.wasbeaten

C.gaveupfightingD.gotthegoldmedal

3.Alotoffanscametothefinalcompetitionandcheeredon　　　　. 

A.thewriterB.thewriter’sgreatdream

C.theopponentD.theopponent’svictory

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichisn’tthereasonthatmadethewriterwin?

A.Goodpreparation.B.Thecrowd’scheering.

C.Self-confidence.D.Havingadream.

5.Inthepassage,thewriterimplies（暗示）　　　　. 

A.whatisthebiggestdifficultyinacompetition

B.it’susefultostudytechniquesbeforeacompetition

C.whatisthefastestwaytowinagoldmedalinacompetition

D.it’simportanttolearnsomethingandgetexperiencefromwhatyoudo

四、任务型阅读

　　（2017河南平顶山一模）

Aboutthirtyyearsago,Chinawasknownasthe“BicycleKingdom”.　1　 

Butrecentmonthswehaveseenarevival（复兴）oftheordinarybikeacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingcyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.　2　 

Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphone.ThebikesarefixedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.　3　“Inplaceswherethesubwaydoesn’treach,whereit’sdifficulttochangefromonekindoftransporttoanother,it’ssoeasytogetwhereyouwanttogowithMobike,”HuHong,29,toldtheinterviewer. 

　4　Lastmonth,twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderadministrativedetention（行政拘留）forfivedaysforputtinglocksontwosharedbikes.AndinDecember,amanwhostoleasharedbikewassentencedtoa3-monthpunishmentinprisonandwasfined1,000yuanbytheShanghaiMinhangPeople’sCourt. 

　5　Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscoreforeachuser,withpointstakeninthecaseofbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerentalisincreasedto100yuanper30minutes,upfrom0.5~1yuan. 

根据材料内容,将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。

A.Butthetwo-wheeledmethodoftransport’spopularitybegantodisappeargradually,withmanybikessoonreplacedbytheircars.

B.Now,Chineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtodealwiththeseproblems.

C.However,theplanshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,illegaldamageandbeingstolen.

D.They’repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovideaneffectivesolutiontothe“lastmile”problem,whichreferstothefinallegofaperson’sjourney.

E.Theintroductionofbike-sharing（共享单车）plans,openedupandexploredbystart-ups（新兴公司）likeOfoandMobike,hasbroughtthedirectiontoanewlevel.

1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 

五、词语运用

　　（2018河南安阳一模）

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

方框中有两个词是多余的。

child,tell,so,complete,he,while,about,speak,such,study,high,ill

StephenHawking,aworldfamousBritishphysicist,alsowrotea　1　bookwithhisdaughter.Hawkingsaidthebookwouldbe“abitlikeHarryPotterbutwithoutthemagic”.“Itexplainsthewondersoftheuniverse（宇宙）,”saidHawking,　2　hewasonavisittoHongKongover10yearsago. 

Hawkingisprobablytheworld’smostfamousscientistafterAlbertEinstein.Heisanexpert（专家）　3　blackholes.Hehasputhiswholelifeinto　4　thebeginningandtheendoftheuniverse.“Mygoalissimple,”Hawkingoncesaid.“Itistounderstandtheuniverse　5　—whyitisasitisandwhyitisthereatall.” 

Hawkinghasabad　6　whichwouldmakehimunabletospeak,breatheormovewithoutthehelpofamachine.Foraperiodoftime,hehadnowaytocommunicateexceptbyblinking（眨眼）. 

Nowhesitsonawheelchairwithacomputerby　7　side.Tocommunicate,hemovestwofingerstocontrolthecomputer’smouse.Hechooseshiswordsfromthescreen,whichare　8　byavoicesynthesizer（音响合成器）. 

“Ihavehadthediseaseformostofmylife,”Hawkingoncesaid.“Yetithasnotstoppedmefrombeingsuccessfulinmywork.”

AlthoughHawkingis　9　adisabledman,hemadegreatachievements.Hehasreceivedmanyawardsandprizesforhisworkovertheyears.ThisincludeswinningtheAlbertEinsteinAward.Itisthe　10　achievementintheoreticalphysics（理论物理学）. 

1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 

6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　 

六、补全对话

　　根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:

Hi,Keith.Whereareyouheadingfor?

Isitthegym（体育馆）?

B:

Sure.You’reingreatshape,Rod.1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?

A:

Yes,Idoalot.IguessIamareallysportsfreak（狂热爱好者）.

B:

2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　?

A:

Idosportseveryday,mainlyplayingbasketball.

B:

Idoit,too.Doyouwanttoplayitwithmetoday?

A:

Sure.

B:

3.　　　　　　　　　　　　?

Ijustwonder. 

A:

Iplayitverywell.Tobeexact,Iamatopplayer.

B:

IamafraidIamjustarookie（新手）.

A:

4.　　　　　　　　　　!

Besides,Icanhelpyou!

B:

That’ssokindofyou.Manythanks.

A:

5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 

七、书面表达