r字部.docx

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r字部.docx

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r字部.docx

r字部

A:

Lookhowfastthatrabbitcanhop!

B:

Itwouldbeadifficulttasktotrytocatchit.

rabbit

n.兔子

A:

Doyouthinkthatracialdiscriminationhasbeeneliminated?

B:

Notbyalongshot.

racial

a.人种的,种族的

A:

Willyouhangmyskisupontherackforme?

B:

Sure,noproblem.

rack

n.挂架,搁架

vt.1.使痛苦,折磨;2.使紧张,使努力

A:

Howweretheyabletofindtheship?

B:

Theyusedradartolocateitonthebottomoftheocean.

radar

n.雷达

A:

IstheradiationfromanX-raydangerous?

B:

Itshouldn’tbedangerous,becauseitisinsuchasmalldose.

radiation

n.1.放射物,辐射能;2.辐射

A:

DoyousupportthePrimeMinister’sradicalnewideas?

B:

Tentatively,yes.

radical

a.1.根本的,基本的;2.激进的,激进派的

n.激进分子

A:

WhatshouldIdowithmyoldshirt?

B:

Wecanuseitasrag.

rag

n.1.破布,碎布;2.[pl.]破旧衣服

A:

Icriticizedhisbook,andheflewintoarage.

B:

He’sverysensitiveabouthiswork.

rage

n.1.狂怒,盛怒;2.[the~]风靡一时的事物,时尚

vi.1.(风)狂吹,(浪)汹涌,(战争等)激烈进行;2.发怒,发火

A:

Wheredidyougetallofthesecoolclothes?

B:

Iraidedmyfather’swardrobe.

raid

vt./n.1.(突然)袭击;2.(警察等)突入查抄,突入搜捕;3.劫掠,劫夺

A:

Asmuchasheusedtorailagainsttheevilsofthetelevision,I’mratheramazedtoseeitoninhislivingroom.

B:

Iguessmodernitycatchesuptoeveryone,soonerorlater.

rail

n.1.栏杆,横杆;2.铁轨,轨道;3.铁路

vi.(at,against)咒骂,严厉责备,抱怨

A:

ThebuildingoftherailroadswasaseminaleventinAmericanhistory.

B:

It’shardtoimaginelifebeforegoodscouldbetransportedacrossthecountrybyrail.

railroad

n.铁路

railway见railroad

A:

Ihatethunderstorms.

B:

Maybewe’llgetluckyandthethunderstormwillbefollowedbyabeautifulrainbow.

rainbow

n.虹

A:

What’stheweathersupposedtobeliketomorrow?

B:

I’veheardthatit’ssupposedtobeanotherrainyday.

rainy

a.下雨的,多雨的

A:

Ican’tbelievethatwearenotgettingaraisethisyear.

B:

Alloftheworkersshouldrallytogetheranddemandaraise.

rally

n.1.集会,(群众)大会;2.公路汽车赛

v.1.集合,团结;2.恢复(健康等),重新振作

A:

Howfarisyourgun’srange?

B:

Itcanhitatargetuptoamileaway.

range

n.1.一系列;2.幅度,范围;3.射程,距离;4.(山)脉;5.靶场,射击场

vi.1.(在某范围内)变动,变化;2.(over)论及,涉及;3.漫游,来回行动,四处搜索

vt.使排列成行

A:

Iwouldrankthisvacationasoneofthebestexperiencesofmylife.

B:

It’sbeenfunforme,too.

rank

n.1.军衔,职衔;2.地位,社会阶层;3.[thepl.](政党,组织等的)普通成员;4.排,行列

vt.把…分等,给…评定等级

vi.列入,(在序列中)占特定等级

therankandfile普通士兵,普通成员

A:

Thisisveryrarebreedofrattlesnake.

B:

Pleasekeepitinthecage,becauseI’mafraidofsnakes.

rare

a.1.稀有的,罕见的,冷僻的;2.珍奇的,出类拔萃的;3.(空气等)稀薄的;4.(肉)煎得嫩的

A:

SinceIstartedmynewjob,Irarelyhavetimetogoout.

B:

Whydon’tyoutakeanightoffnextweekandgototheclubwithme?

rarely

ad.不常,难得

A:

Doyouwanttogoexploringinthesewers?

B:

I’mafraidofalltheratsdownthere.

rat

n.鼠

A:

Ifyoubuythecartoday,Icangiveyouagoodrateonaloan.

B:

Actually,IthinkI’’dratherwait.

rate

n.1.速度,进度;2.比率,率;3.价格,费

vt.1.对…估价,评估;2.给…定级,把…列为;3.值得,应得

vi.被评价,被列入特定级别

A:

What’stheratioofmaletofemalestudentsatyourschool?

B:

It’saboutthreetoone.

ratio

n.比,比率

A:

Whenyou’reinlove,it’shardtoberationalthinker.

B:

Iagree.

rational

a.1.理性的,理智的;2.合理的

A:

Doyouliketoeatrawfish?

B:

No,becausewhenIdoIworryaboutgettinganupsetstomach.

raw

a.1.自然状态的,未加工过的;2.未煮过的,生的;3.(数据等)未经分析(或调整)的,原始的;4.生疏无知的,未经训练的;5.(伤口等)露肉而刺痛的

intheraw1.处在自然状态的;2.裸体的

A:

Whydoyouthinktheyreactedsonegativelytomypaper?

B:

Probablybecauseyoudidn’tdoagoodjobofresearchingforit.

react

vi.1.反应,做出反应;2.(against)反对,反动,反其道而行;3.(with)起化学反应;4.(on,upon)影响,起作用

A:

Whatwouldyoumother’sreactionbeifyoudroppedoutofschool?

B:

Ithinkshewouldscreamandthenstarttocry.

reaction

n.1.反应,反作用;2.(against)反动,对抗

A:

Wereyoudisappointedwhenthecriticspannedyourbook?

B:

Notreally,becauseIcaremoreabouttheaveragereader’sopinionthanIdoaboutthecritics.

reader

n.1.读者;2.读物,读本

A:

Iwouldreadilyagreetomarryhim,ifhewouldonlyask!

B:

Maybeyoushouldtaketheinitiative.

readily

ad.1.乐意地,欣然地;2.容易地;3.很快地,立即

A:

Howarethereadingsfortheclass?

B:

Someofthemaredifficult,butallofthemareinteresting.

reading

n.1.读,阅读;2.朗读,朗诵(会);3.读物,选读;4.(仪表等上的)读数,指示数

A:

Doyouthinkit’srealistictoexpectanotheryearofsolidgrowth?

B:

Ifthemarketconditionsstaythesame,Ithinkitis.

realistic

a.1.现实的;2.实际可行的;3.现实主义的,逼真的

A:

Therealityofthesituationisthatwedon’tloveeachotheranymore.

B:

Well,whatdoyouplantodoaboutit?

reality

n.1.现实,实际;2.真实

inreality实际上,事实上

A:

DoyouthinkifItrainedhardIcouldrunamileinunderfourminutes?

B:

Isupposeit’sintherealmofpossibility,butit’scertainlynotlikely.

realm

n.1.界,领域,范围;2.王国,国度

A:

Hercarbumpedintomefromtherear.

B:

Didsheapologize?

rear

n.1.后部,尾部,背面;2.后方

a.1.后部的,后面的,背后的;2.后方的

vt.抚养,饲养,种植

bringuptherear处在最后的位置,殿后

A:

Doyouthinkit’sreasonabletoaskmyfathertolendmesomemoney?

B:

Ithinkit’sareasonablerequest,buthemightsayno.

reasonable

a.1.通情达理的,讲道理的;2.合理的,有道理的;3.(价钱)公道的;4.尚好的,过得去的

A:

Samanthaskippedschoolagaintoday.

B:

Whenwillshestopbeingsucharebel?

rebel

n.反叛分子,反对者

vi.1.反叛,造反;2.反对,不服从

A:

DoyourecallwhathappenedonthenightofDecember27,1995?

B:

Icanrememberthatnight,butonlyvaguely.

recall

vt.1.回忆起,回想起;2.召回.叫回;3.收回,撤消

vi.记得,回想

A:

Here’sthereceiptforthefoodthatIboughtyou.

B:

Thanks.I’llreimburseyoutomorrow.

receipt

n.1.发票,收据;2.[pl.]收入,进款;3.收到,接到

A:

Itelephonedlastnight,butIwasunabletogetthroughtoyou.

B:

Sorry.Thatisbecausethereceiverwasoffthebook.

receiver

n.1.(电话)听筒;2.接收器

A:

Untilrecently,IalwaysthoughtIwantedtobeafirefighter.

B:

Whatdoyouwanttobenow?

recently

ad.最近,新近

A:

Willyoubecomingtothewedding?

B:

Ican’tmakeitforthewedding,butIwillbethereforthereceptionafterwards.

reception

n.1.招待会,欢迎会;2.接受,接纳;3.接待,迎接;4.(无线电,电视等的)接收效果

A:

Theeconomicrecessionhasreallyhitmybusinesshard.

B:

Thegoodnewsisthattherecessionappearstobeending.

recession

n.(经济的)衰退,衰退期

A:

Howlongdoyoureckonit’lltakemetodrivetothenextstate?

B:

Itshouldn’ttakeyoumorethanfourhours.

reckon

vt.1.认为,估计;2.(on)指望,盼望;3.测算,测量

reckonwith1.估计到,预料到;2.处理,对付

A:

CanyouspeakChinese?

B:

Ican’tspeakverywell,butmycharacterrecognitionisprettygood.

recognition

n.1.认出,识别;2.承认,确认,认可;3.赏识,表彰,报偿

A:

Doyourecognizethatwomanoverthere?

B:

Oh,that’sJulia.Sheusedtolivehereaboutfifteenyearsago,beforeyoumovedtotown.

recognize

vt.1.认出,识别;2.承认,确认,认可;3.赏识,表彰,报偿

A:

Canyourecommendagoodcarpentertofixmybookshelf?

B:

Actually,mybrotherisacarpenter.

recommend

vt.1.推荐,举荐;2.劝告,建议;3.使成为可取,使受欢迎

A:

Wouldyoubewillingtowritearecommendationletterforme?

B:

Iwouldbedelightedto.TowhomshouldIsendit?

recommendation

n.1.推荐,推荐信;2.建议,劝告;3.优点,长处,可取之处

A:

Ibroughtthistaperecordersothatwecanrecordthecontentsofyourconversation.

B:

Totellyouthetruth,I’dreallyrathernotberecorded.

recorder

n.1.录音机;录象机;2.记录装置,记录仪

A:

She’smadeanamazinglyquickrecoveryfromherinjury.

B:

Isshewalkingonherownyet?

recovery

n.1.恢复,痊愈;2.追回,寻回,收复

A:

Areyouanygoodattennis?

B:

SometimesIplayjustforrecreation.

recreation

n.娱乐活动,消遣

A:

Couldyouhelpmerecruitsomepeopletohelpmemoveintomynewhouse?

B:

Sure,I’llseewhomIcanfind.

recruit

vt.招募(新兵),吸收(新成员)

n.新兵,新成员

A:

Thereductioninstaffattheschoolhasclearlyreducedtheschool’sperformance.

B:

Aretheyconsideringhiringtheteachersback?

reduction

n.1.减少,缩小;2.下降,降低

A:

Thisnewdictionaryisagreatreference.

B:

Isitavailableonline?

reference

n.1.提到,论及;2.参考,查阅;3.引文,参考书目;4.证明书(或人),推荐信(或人)

withreferenceto关于,就…而论

A:

Doyouliketodrinkbeer?

B:

Iusedto,butmytastebudshaverefinedovertheyears,andnowIonlydrinkwine.

refine

vt.1.精炼,精制,提纯;2.使优美,使完善

A:

Haveyouenjoyedyourvacation?

B:

Yes,it’sbeengreattohavesometimetoreflectonmylife.

reflect

v.1.反映,显示;2.反射,映现;3.深思,考虑,反省

A:

Canyouseeyourreflectioninthepond?

B:

Yes,butnottooclearlybecausetherearesomanyripplesinthewater.

reflection

n.1.映像,倒影;2.反射;3.反映,表达;4.非议,批评;5.深思,考虑,反省

A:

Doyouthinkthegovernmentreformswilleffectivelycrackdownoncorruption?

B:

Theinstitutionalreformswillhelp,butatrueendtocorruptionrequiresachangeinthebehaviorofindividuals.

reform

vt.改革,改良,改造

vi.改正,改过自新

n.改革,改良,改造

A:

Couldyourefreshmymemoryonhowlongourliteraturepaperissupposedtobe?

B:

Ithinkwe’resupposedtowritetenpages.

refresh

v.(使)振作精神,(使)恢复活力

A:

Whatwillhappentoalloftherefugees?

B:

Theywillstayincampsuntiltheycanberelocated.

refugee

n.难民

A:

Iwasstunnedbyhisrefusaltohelpmewithmyproject.

B:

Youhavetorealizethatheisaverybusyman.

refusal

n.拒绝

A:

Regardingthatnoteyousentme,Ihadalittletroubleunderstandingit.

B:

Oh,itwasjusttoremindyoutopickSarahuponSaturday.

regarding

prep.关于

A:

Regardlessofhowmanychampionshipshewins,hestillisn’tsatisfied.

B:

Somepeoplejusthaveanunquenchablethirstforvictory.

regardless

ad.不顾后果地,不管怎样,无论如何

regardlessof不顾,不惜

A:

Doyoutravelalloverthecountrytoplayyourgames?

B:

No,weonlytravelwithinourregion.

region

n.1.地区,地带,区域;2.范围,幅度

intheregionof在…左右,接近

A:

Ifyouwanttogotothecamp,youshouldregistersoon.

B:

I’llfilloutanapplicationtomorrow.

register

n.1.登记,注册;2.登记表,注册簿

vi.登记,注册

vt.1.登记,给…注册;2.(仪表等)指示,自动记下;3.表示,表达;4.注意到,记住;5.把(邮件)挂号

A:

Howdotheyregulatetheflowofwaterthroughthedam?

B:

It’sacomplicatedsystemthatIdon’tentirelyunderstand.

regulate

vt.1.管理,控制;2.调整,调节

A:

Withthenewregulations

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