人教新课标八年级下册英语Unit7单元测试题含答案.docx
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人教新课标八年级下册英语Unit7单元测试题含答案
Unit7单元测试题
Writtentestpart（共95分）
Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（ ）21.Theapartmentmyparentsliveinisabout360squarefeet_______size.
A.for B.onC.in D.at
（ ）22.DuringhisseconddayEdwardlooked_______moretiredthanonhisfirstday.
A.even B.quiteC.only D.pretty
（ ）23.Icanstillrememberthisthing,_______itwassolongago.
A.aslongas B.eventhoughC.assoonas D.sothat
（ ）24.Myfatherdoesn’twanttocontinueworkinginthefactorybecauseofpoorworking_______.
A.experiences B.opinions C.conditions D.relations
（ ）25.Look!
_______blackcloudsarecoveringthesky.It’sgoingtorain.
A.Thick B.ThinC.Dark D.Bright
（ ）26.—Linda,youlookthinner.Howmuchdoyou_______now?
—About50kilos.
A.develop B.rise C.drop D.weigh
（ ）27.Afterthehaze（雾霾）weather,thepressureto_______theenvironmentis
strongandgrowing.
A.control B.createC.protect D.provide
（ ）28.Shewastryingtopassherdrivingtestandshefinally_______.
A.succeeded B.fellC.understood D.hurt
（ ）29.Thebookcase_______whenwetriedtomoveit.Luckily,itwasn’tbroken.
A.laydown B.felloverC.ranout D.tookoff
（ ）30.Sheusedtolie_______atnightworryingabouthowtopayforthehouse.
A.weak B.awakeC.asleep D.strong
（ ）31.Themountainissohighthatit’sdifficultforusto_______aironthetopofit.
A.takeup B.takedownC.takein D.takeaway
（ ）32.Helenisthesecond_______girlinthetalentshow.Ienjoywatchingherdancing.
A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular
（ ）33.LakeQinghaiislargerthan_______saltlakeinChinawithanareaof4,583km2.
A.another B.anyotherC.theother D.others
（ ）34.Tinagaveup_______theviolinlastyearbecauseshebecameinterestedinthepiano.
A.playing B.playC.toplay D.played
（ ）35.—Herememberedournamesfromtenyearsago.
—_______.
A.Oh,that’sright
B.Wow,that’samazing
C.Well,it’sOK
D.Hmm,it’sstrange
Ⅵ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
TheAndesMountainsarethelongestandoneofthehighestmountainranges（山脉）intheworld.Theyrunthrough7countriesinSouthAmerica.Althoughlifeis 36 easythere,theIncapeoplelivedintheAndesMountainsforhundredsofyears.TheoldandfamousIncaEmpirebeganaround13thcentury（世纪）anddidn’tcometoanend 37 thelate16thcentury.
CornwastheIncapeople’s 38 foodbecauseitcouldgrowverywellinthehighmountains.Tomatoes,potatoesandanothergrain（谷物）calledquinoawerealsopopular.WhentheIncapeople 39 pepperswithquinoa,theycouldmakeakindofdelicioussoup.
Thellama,akindofanimal,isanother 40 whytheIncapeoplecouldliveinsuchaterribleenvironment.It 41 theIncapeoplewithmilkandmeat.Atthesametime,it 42 beusedtocarrylotsofheavythings.
MostIncapeoplewerefarmers 43 thevillagestheylivedinwereverysmall.EvenCuzco,thecapital（首都）,wasnotalargecity.InCuzco,theIncapeople 44 wallswithhugestones.Someofthewallsweremorethan7meters 45 .Eventoday,centurieslater,thestonesfittogethersowellthatyoucan’tevenputarulerbetweenthem.
（ ）36.A.too B.already C.never D.still
（ ）37.A.until B.after C.from D.past
（ ）38.A.only B.main C.cheap D.healthy
（ ）39.A.mixed B.added C.put D.cut
（ ）40.A.fact B.answerC.way D.reason
（ ）41.A.fed B.found C.protected D.provided
（ ）42.A.could B.shouldC.must D.need
（ ）43.A.and B.or C.so D.but
（ ）44.A.touched B.used C.built D.bought
（ ）45.A.big B.highC.old D.deep
Ⅶ.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:
Hi,Megan.Howareyoutoday?
B:
I’mfine.（46）_______
A:
You’reright.Butit’snotjustcold.Everythingisfrozen!
B:
Itsnowedalotlastnight.
A:
（47）_______
B:
That’sagoodidea.Wecanaskourfriendstocome.
A:
Whatactivitydoyouthinkweshoulddo?
B:
（48）_______Skiingisalotoffun!
A:
OK.Icanlearntoskifromyou.Wherecanwegoskiing?
（49）_______
B:
That’strue.WhataboutEagleMountain?
A:
Oh,yeah.Markwentskiingtherelastyear.
B:
Right.Andhehadareallygoodtime.
A:
（50）_______Doyouthinkit’sOKforbeginners?
B:
Ithinkso.
A:
OK.Let’smeetatthestoreonourwaytoEagleMountain.
A.Whathotweatheritis!
B.Ithinkweshouldgoskiing.
C.Iamgoodatskiing.
D.Buttheweatherisreallycoldoutside.
E.EagleMountainsoundsprettyscary.
F.Therearen’ttoomanyhillsaroundhere.
G.Maybewecanplananoutsideactivitytoenjoythesnow.
Ⅷ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
CristinaisaPortuguesestudent.ShedecidedtoimproveherEnglishduringthesummerholiday.Soshetookatwoweeks’summercourse（课程）intheEmbassySchool,Oxford.Nowlet’sreadaboutherexperience.
Itwasawonderfulexperience.Theschoolwasononeofthecity’smostfamousstreets.Theteacherswereveryniceandtheclassroomsweremodern.
TheEmbassySchoolwasn’taboardingschool（寄宿学校）,soIstayedwithanEnglishfamilyduringthosetwoweeks.ItwasanexcellentopportunitytopracticemyEnglish.Theycouldn’tspeakPortuguese,soItriedmybesttocommunicatewiththeminEnglish.Theylivedinabeautifulhouse.Ilovedstayingwiththembecausetheywereveryfriendly.Everymorning,Itookthebustoschool.
Classesstartedat9a.m.andfinishedat4p.m.Wehadthreeclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Ilearnedalotandmetclassmatesfromallovertheworld.Wealsovisitedthemostfamousplacesofthecountry.
ItwasthebestsummerholidayI’veeverhad.MyEnglishgotmuchbetterandImadealotofnewfriends.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）51.HowlongwasCristina’ssummercourse?
A.Oneweek. B.Twoweeks. C.Onemonth. D.Twomonths.
（ ）52.Theunderlinedword“opportunity”inParagraph3means“______”inChinese.
A.习惯B.灵感C.机会D.仪式
（ ）53.HowdidCristinagotoschooleverymorning?
A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar. D.Onfoot.
（ ）54.HowmanyclassesdidCristinahaveeveryday?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
（ ）55.WhatcanwelearnaboutCristina?
A.Shelivedinanoldhouse.
B.ShespokePortuguesewithherclassmates.
C.Shedidn’tvisitanyfamousplacesinEngland.
D.Shethoughthersummerholidaywaswonderful.
B
Hi,mynameisJosephandthere’ssomethingI’dliketosharewithyou...
My16-year-oldson,Dylan,toldeveryonethatoneofthemostamazingexperiencesofhislifewasthetriptoSouthAfricalastsummer.Mostpeoplewouldthinkthathewasonavacationthere.ButDylanspentalmostthewholetendaysofhistripbuildinghousesforpeoplethere.Itwashardanddirtywork.Ineverthoughtthathewouldenjoyit,buthelovedeveryminuteofit.
Encouraging（鼓励）teenagerstodovolunteerworkisoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoforthemasaparent.Andtheamazingthingis,oncetheygetatasteofit,teenagerswilllovetovolunteer.Andstudentswhodovolunteerworkdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon’tvolunteer.Infact,volunteeringprovidesmanythingsforteenagers,includingawonderfulexperienceandagoodchance（机会）tomeetnewpeople.
It’snotdifficulttofindvolunteerjobsforteenagers.Theycanfindtheminhospitals,libraries,children’smuseumsandsoon.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
56.WhatdidDylanthinkofhistriptoSouthAfrica?
________________________________________
57.WhatdidDylandoinSouthAfrica?
________________________________________
58.Doesthewriterthinkparentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentodovolunteerwork?
________________________________________
59.Whatcanteenagersgetfromvolunteering?
________________________________________
60.Wherecanteenagersfindvolunteerjobs?
________________________________________
Ⅸ.词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）
A）根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
61.Thecountryhasa（n）_________（人口）of65,000,000.It’snotlarge.
62.Theirtentgavelittle_________（保护）againstthestorm.
63.Iwillfinishreadingthe_________（剩余的）partofthebookintwohours.
64.Hundredsof_________（旅行者）visitthisancienttempleeveryday.
65.Theholeisalot_________（深的）thanthatone.
B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66.Theywereproud（骄傲的）oftheirchildren’s________（achieve）.
67.Ourtour________（include）avisittotheScienceMuseumlastweek.
68.Ofthethreeroads,XinYuanRoadisthe________（wide）.
69.WhenIsawaplaneflyinginthesky,Ijumpedwith________（excite）.
70.Ifyourchildshowsanysignsof________（ill）,takehimorhertothedoctor.
Ⅹ.完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
71.就我所知，她买了一座新房子。
______________,sheboughtanewhouse.
72.面对这样强大的力量,我们无能为力。
Wearepowerless______________ suchforces.
73.多达两百人正在广场上跳舞。
______________ twohundredpeoplearedancingonthesquare.
74.他们为慈善机构募捐了大约两百英镑。
Theyraisedtwohundredpounds______________forcharity.
75.那个婴儿出生时只有两公斤重。
Thebabywasonly2kilos______________.
Ⅺ.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。
angry,question,why,wait,hour
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