XX全国高考Ⅱ卷英语考试试题.docx
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XX全国高考Ⅱ卷英语考试试题
英语试卷第1页共12页
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试英语试题本试卷共12页。
时间120分钟总分150分第一部分听力共两节满分30分
做题时先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上
的答案转涂到答题卡上。
例Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C。
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Brotherandsister.
C.Teacherandstudent.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?
A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间英语试卷第2页共12页
阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话
或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料回答第6
、7题。
6.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.
7.WhatwillMaxdonext?
A.Flyakite.
B.Readamagazine.
C.Dohishomework.
听第7段材料回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?
A.Goingtoaconcert.
B.Watchingamovie.
C.Playingacomputergame.
9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?
A.VisitMike.B.Goboating.C.Takeawalk.
听第8段材料回答第10至12题。
10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?
A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.
11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?
A.Toeattheminasafeplace.
B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.
C.Tomaketheirownershappy.
12.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?
A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.
听第9段材料回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisMacy?
A.Ed‟smother.B.Ed‟steacher.C.Ed‟sfriend.
14.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten?
英语试卷第3页共12页
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?
A.Tellingstories.B.Singsongs.C.Playingwithothers.
16.WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd?
A.He‟sclever.B.He‟squiet.C.He‟sbrave.
听第10段材料回答第17至20题。
17.AtwhatagedidEmilystartlearningballet?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.
18.WhydidEmilymovetoToronto?
A.Toworkforadanceschool.
B.Toperformatadancetheater.
C.Tolearncontemporarydance.
19.WhydidEmilyquitdancing?
A.Shewastoooldtodance.
B.Shefailedtogetascholarship.
C.Shelostinterestinit.
20.HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining?
A.She‟spleased.B.She‟sregretful.C.She‟supset.
第二部阅读理解(共两节满分40分)
第一节(共15题;每小题2分满分30分)
阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SummerActivities
Studentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents/carers,andselecttwoactivitiesthey
wouldliketodo.Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatetheir
choicesandreturntoschool.Beforechoicesarefinalised,parents/carerswillbeaskedto
signtoconfirmtheirchildren‟schoices.英语试卷第4页共12页
Activity
Description
Member
ofstaff
Cost
Outdoor
Adventure
(OUT)
Takeyourselfoutofyourcomfortzonefora
week,discovernewpersonalqualities,and
learnnewskills.Youwillbeabletotakepartin
anumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowild
campingonDartmoor.Learnrockclimbingand
workasateam,andenjoythegreatoutdoor
environment.
Mr.Clemens140
WWⅠBattl
efieldsand
Paris(WBP)
OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.Afterstaying
overnightinLondon,wetravelonDay2to
northernFrancetovisittheWorldWar
Ⅰbattlefields.Onday3wecrossintoBelgium.
Thursdayseesusmaketheshortjourneyto
PariswherewewillvisitDisneylandParis
park,stayinguntillatetoseetheparadeandthe
fireworks.Ourfinalday,Friday,seesusvisit
centralParisandtourthemainsights.
Mrs.Wilson425
Craftyfoxes
(CRF)
Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaround
textiles.Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecycled
andmadematerials.Bags,cushionand
decorations…Learnskillsandleavewith
modernandunusualtextiles.
Mrs.Goode30
Pottyabout
Potter
(POT)
VisitWarnerBrosStudio,shopstoptobuy
picnic,stayovernightinanapprovedYouth
HostelinStreatly-on-Thames,guidedtourof
Oxfordtoseethefilmlocations,picniclunch
outsideOxford'sChristchurch,boatingonthe
RiverCherwellthroughtheUniversityParks,
beforeheadingbacktoExeter.
MissDrake150英语试卷第5页共12页
21.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?
A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.
22.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrs.Wilson?
A.TraveltoLondonB.seeaparadeandfireworks.
C.TourcentralParis.D.VisittheWWIbattlefields.
23.HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?
A.Twodays.B.FourdaysC.FivedaysD.Oneweek.
B
ManyofusloveJulybecauseit‟sthemonthwhennature‟sberriesandstonefruitsare
inabundance.ThesecolorfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia‟sfieldsarelittle
powerhousesofnutritionalprotection.
Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseof
theirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruits
havemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).The
yellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturninto
VitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswho
care?
However,theyarerichinVitaminC.
Whencombinedwithberriesorslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakean
excellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitsshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,
selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacethem
inplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthe
bananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,
dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.
Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorsliced
fruit.Outcomesa“Soft-serve”creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafun
activityforachildren‟sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopof
themachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.
24.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?
A.Theycontainprotein.B.TheyarehighinvitaminA.
C.Theyhaveapleasanttaste.D.Theyarerichinantioxidants.
25.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?
英语试卷第6页共12页
A.Tomakethemsmellbetter.B.Tokeeptheircolour.
C.Tospeeduptheirripening.D.Toimprovetheirnutrition.
26.Whatis“ajuicer”inthelastparagraph?
A.Adessert.B.Adrink.C.Acontainer.D.Amachine.
27.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?
A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.
C.Aresearchpaper.C.Atravelbrochure.
C
Teensandyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun,accordingtoaCommon
SenseMediareportpublishedMonday.
Whilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereport
showsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren‟slives,andindicateshowparents
mighthelpencouragemorereading.
Accordingtothereport‟skeyfindings,“theproportion(比例)whosaythey„hardly
ever‟readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13-year-oldsand9percentof17-year-oldsin
1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday.”
Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren,ages2-8,
remainlargelythesame.Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhaddeclined,
fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.
Whenitcomestotechnologyandreading,thereportdoeslittletocounsel(建议)
parentslookingfordataabouttheeffectofe-readersandtabletsonreading.Itdoespoint
outthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreadingmainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreased
screentime.
Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingas
examplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.Datashowsthat
kidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,comparedtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksin
thehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswho
setasidetimeforthemtoread.
Attheendofschoolapproaches,andschoolvacationreadinglistsloom(逼近)ahead,
parentsmighttakethechancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplana
familytriptothelibraryorbookstore.英语试卷第7页共12页
28.WhatistheCommonSenseMediareportprobablyabout?
A.Children‟sreadinghabits.
B.Qualityofchildren‟sbooks.
C.Children‟safter-classactivities.
D.Parent-childrelationships.
29.Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupports“childrenarereadingalotlessforfun”?
A.Inparagraph2
B.Inparagraph3C.Inparagraph4D.Inparagraph5
30.Whydomanyparentslimitelectronicreading?
A.E-booksareofpoorquality.
B.Itcouldbeawasteoftime.
C.Itmayharmchildren‟shealth.
D.E-readersareexpensive.
31.Howshouldparentsencouragetheirchildrentoreadmore?
A.Actasrolemodelsforthem.B.Askthemtowritebookreports.
C.Setupreadinggroupsforthem.D.Talkwiththeirreadingclassteachers.
D
We‟vebeenthere:
inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeople
whoare,likeus,deeplyfocusedontheirsmartphonesor,worse,strugglingwiththe
uncomfortablesilence.
What‟stheproblem?
Itispos