学年高二英语人教版寒假作业第十天 精校Word版含答案.docx

学年高二英语人教版寒假作业第十天 精校Word版含答案.docx

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学年高二英语人教版寒假作业第十天精校Word版含答案

假期第十天

单句改错

1、Themoreyoueat,fatteryouwillbecome.

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2、Aslongasyouworkhardly,youwillbesurelyrewarded.

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3、Hewastiredofthelongwalking.Asaresult,hedidn'tgototheconcert.

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4、Themedicinewasprovedveryeffective.

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5、Thebook,designingforbeginners,ispopularwithstudents.

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阅读理解

6、   ManyAmericansthinkofdriverlesscarsasafuturistictechnologythatwillrevolutionizetravelincitiesandalongstatehighways.ButrecentexperimentsareprovingthatautonomousvehiclesalsohavethepotentialtoimprovethequalityoflifeformillionsofAmericansunderservedbytraditionalmodesoftransportation,suchastheelderlyanddisabled,solongaslawmakersmakesmartpoliciesthatpavethewayforinnovation.

   AretirementcommunityinSanJose,Calif.,whichhasbeentransformedbyasmallfleetofdriverlesstaxis,showsthepotentialofself-drivingcarstotransformpeople’slives.Builtbyatechstart-upcalledVoyage,themodifiedFordFusionsarecurrentlylimitedtoatwo-mileroad,butresidentsarealreadyhavingthebenefitsoftheseautonomousvehicles,whichallowthemtoparticipateinsocialactivitiestheywouldotherwisebeunabletoenjoysimplybecausetheycouldnotgettothem.

   Whenthetrialrunfinallyexpandsto15milesofroad,theseresidents—whoseaverageageis76—willalsohaveaconvenientandreliablenewwaytoappointments.Asthesecarscontinuetoserveresidentsthere,itiseasytounderstandwhyCaliforniaismovingtosimplifyregulationsfortheindustry.

   InMichigan,forward-thinkingpolicieshavethepotentialtounlockotherhiddenbenefitsofautonomousvehicles,especiallyforthosewithphysicaldisabilities.TheMichiganDisabilityRightsCoalitionhasstronglyadvocatedforthedevelopmentofthistechnology,sayingthatitcouldgivepeoplewithdisabilitiesgreateropportunitiesintheworkforceandenablethemtoleadmorefulfilling,independentlives.

   Manyrecognizethatautonomousvehicleswillbethefutureoftransportation,butitistoooftenoverlookedthatthisfuturecannotarrivefastenoughformillionsofAmericanswhoareforcedtodependonothersforday-to-daytravel.ThepolicymakersshouldfollowtheleadofplaceslikeCaliforniaandMichigan,andpassrulesandregulationstounlockthesehiddenbenefitsofdriverlesscars.

1.What’stheattitudeofmostAmericanpeopletothefutureofautonomousvehicles?

A.Curious.

B.Doubtful.

C.Indifferent.

D.Optimistic.

2.WhatisthemodifiedFordFusion?

A.Akindofautonomousvehicle.

B.Afleetofdriverlesstaxis.

C.Aroadfordriverlesscars.

D.Aretirementcommunity.

3.WhatareexamplesinCaliforniaandMichigantoprove?

A.Driverlesscars’disadvantages.

B.Governments’rightdecisions.

C.Benefitstotheagedandthedisabled.

D.Theregulationsareforward-thinking.

4.Whatdoestheauthorattempttoinformusinthelastparagraph?

A.Thebenefitsofdriverlesscarshavebeenfullyunlocked.

B.Regulationsshouldgohandinhandwithdriverlesstechnology.

C.Theconceptofautonomousvehicleshasbeenwidelyrecognized.

D.Theweakgroupsareoftenoverlookeddespitetechnologyadvances.

7、   Sincesomuchwrittenlanguageweseetodaycomesfromaglowingscreen,languagehasbeguntochangethroughourinteractionwithtechnology.SocialmediaandtheInternethavehadarapidandgreateffectontheEnglishlanguage,andnotnecessarilyforthebetter.Moreandmorepeoplehavefoundthemselveswritinginpiecesofwordsandusingunclearacronyms（单词首字母）bothinwrittenandspokenlanguage.

   Howmanytimeshaveyoutyped“LOL”inresponsetoahumorousmessage?

Referredtosomeoneasyour“BFF”?

Exclaimed,“OMG!

”duringaparticularlyshockingevent?

Socialmediahasaffectedthewordsweuseinoureverydaylife.Abbreviationsandacronymscommonlyknownas“texttalk”havemadetheirwayintobothspokenandwrittenlanguage.ThesearebecomingincreasinglypopularaspeoplestruggleforbriefexpressionstomeetwordlimitsonsocialmedialikeWeiboandTwitter.Inaddition,thespeedoftheInternetmeanslanguageischangingfasterthanever.Younolongerhavetobepublishedthroughphysicalandtraditionalmeanstobringwordtrendstopublicattention.

   Manypeoplebelievetheoveruseofthesenewtermsisapassingtrend,andnobodywillbeusingtheminjustacoupleofdecades.Withthechangeoflanguage,oldertermswillsurelydisappearandfalloutofstyle,andnewerandmoreInternetlanguagewilltaketheirplace.

   ButtheOxfordEnglishDictionarythinksthecontrary.In2011,alotofInternettermsincluding,“LOL,”“BPB,”“OMD,”and“BFF”wereaddedtothedictionary,makingtheseacronymsofficialpartsoftheEnglishlanguage.Accordingtothedictionarywriters,thesetermsaren’tgoinganywhereanytimesoon.

   Thewordsyouuseineverydaylifeareareflectionofyourself;thisisespeciallytrueontheInternetwiththelackofinteractioninreallife.WiththeInternetandsocialmediarapidlygettingpopular,soonyourwordsmaybeallyouhaveleft.Makethemgoodones.

1.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SocialMediaandtheEnglishLanguage

B.TheUseofNewInternetLanguage

C.TheInternetandSocialMedia

D.TheChangeoftheInternetandEnglish

2.Whatisonereasonforpeople’suseofacronyms?

A.Thedecreaseofphysicalandtraditionalbooks

B.People’sneedforquickresponsetodifferentmessages

C.Thelackofpeople’sinteractionwithtechnologies

D.People’sneedtomeetwordlimitsonsocialmedia

3.The“newterms”areconsideredtobepartofapassingtrendbecause_________.

A.theyarenotpublishedinatraditionalway

B.theyarenotusedasformallanguage

C.they’llbereplacedbyevennewerones

D.theyarenotsupportedbydictionarywriters

4.ThewriterofthepassagethinksthatInternetlanguages________.

A.havepositiveinfluence

B.shouldbeproperlyused

C.aregettingmorepopular

D.areuselessforinteraction

完形填空

8、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

   Incaseofemergency,wouldyousticktotraditionalideasorabandonthem?

   Beforelong,afatherfromDubaimadehisown   1   .Thefathertookthewholefamilyouttoenjoythe   2   inDubai.Whileeveryonewashavingfun,his20-yearolddaughter    3   thedeepwatersandyelledforhelpin   4   .Nooneinthefamilywasabletoswim,sotheycoulddo   5   butwatchthegirlpainfully    6   inthewater.    7   ,twolifeguardsonthebeachnoticedherand    8   tosavethegirl.However,thefatherstoppedthemandshouted:

“Leaveher    9  !

Youaremen.Howcanyoutouchmydaughter?

Youwillinsult（侮辱）herifyousaveher.”

   Thetwolifeguardstriedeverymeansto   10   thefatherbutfailed.Helplessly,theydecidedto   11   thefatherbut   12   failedbecausethefatherwastallandstrong.Thefather   13   losinghisdaughterinsteadofsavingher.Theending   14   quiteashehadexpected.Hisdaughtersoondisappearedunderwater.

   Isittheseawaterorthefather’straditionalideasthatkilledherdaughter?

   15   ,adeliverywomaninFengxianDistrict,Shanghairemained   16   inathickquiltwithoutturningontheair-conditioneraftergivingbirthinhotsummer,whichwas   17   byherheatstroke（中暑）athome.Duetothe   18   treatmentherfamilyadopted,shebecameseriouslyill.Afteremergencytreatment,shefinallydiedandlefthernewbornbabybehind.Z

   Weareoften   19   bythoseso-calledtraditionalideas,whichgenerallyprovetobewrong.Themosttragicpartisnothowmiserableyourlifeis,butyouarethe   20   ofyourideas.

1.A.distinction    B.voice    C.choice    D.determination

2.A.architecture    B.beach    C.waters    D.sand

3.A.headedto    B.slippedinto    C.jumpedinto    D.walkedtowards

4.A.desperation    B.amazement    C.embarrassment    D.depression

5.A.something    B.anything    C.everything    D.nothing

6.A.struggling    B.swimming    C.floating    D.patting

7.A.Otherwise    B.Furthermore    C.Meanwhile    D.Besides

8.A.jogged    B.moved    C.intended    D.hurried

9.A.out    B.behind    C.alone    D.off

10.A.persuade    B.demand    C.educate    D.accuse

11.A.warn    B.ignore    C.abandon    D.blame

12.A.even    B.still    C.almost    D.ever

13.A.agreedon    B.resisted    C.insistedon    D.allowed

14.A.turnedout    B.ranout    C.turnedover    D.comeover

15.A.Differently    B.Similarly    C.Frequently    D.Eventually

16.A.tied    B.wrapped    C.sheltered    D.trapped

17.A.suggested    B.drawn    C.informed    D.predicted

18.A.careless    B.rude    C.considerate    D.improper

19.A.impressed    B.inspired    C.troubled    D.restricted

20.A.slave    B.owner    C.maker    D.Loser

语法填空

9、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

  InHangzhou,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryisnowassimpleasshoppingonline:

click,pay ①__________waitfordelivery.

  Thecity’spubliclibraryrecentlylaunchedaprogramonWeChat,②__________popularChinesemessagingsoftware,enablingitsreaderstocheckoutbooksonlineandgetthem③__________（deliver）totheirhomesatlowprices.

  Toenjoythe“Hangzhouenjoyablereading”service,onefirstneedstofollowthelibrary’sofficialWeChataccount,④__________providesalistofbooks.Afterpickingbooks,borrowersarerequired⑤__________（present）theinformationsuchastheirlibrarym