新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后答案7单元期末复习资料.docx

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后答案7单元期末复习资料.docx

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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1课后答案7单元期末复习资料

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前言：

本人从网络上搜集整理的答案，但是介词填空只有第一二单元的，其他单元的网上连原文都没有，需要同学们自己看书。

希望大家还是对照书本整理对一遍效果更好。

整理过程很辛苦，还有不足的地方希望那个大家多包涵。

注意：

此期末复习资料只针对以下考试范围的同学有用！

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！

1.大学教材是《新视野大学英语》第三版第一册

2.期末考试范围如下的

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Unite1

1.选词填空

explore（v.勘探，探测）transmit（v.传送，传递，传播）resource（n.资源）emerge（v.出现，为···所公认）yield（v.产生，出产，屈从，让步）pose（v.摆姿势，导致）

assume（v.认为，假定，假设）confidence（n.信任信赖，自信心）inherit（v.沿袭，秉承，继承）comprehensive（a.综合的，多方面的）

1.Giventhechancetoshowhisability,heregainedconfidenceandbeganto

succeedinschool.

2.Itissodifficulttoexplorethebottomoftheoceanbecausesomepartsarevery

deep.

3.Itwasabout30secondsbeforeAlexemergedfromthewater;wewerequite

scared.

4.Weoftenassumethatwhenotherpeopledothesamethingsaswedo,theydo

themforthesamereasons;butthisassumptionisnotalwaysreasonable.

5.Thereiswidespreadconcernthattherisingunemploymentmayposeathreatto

socialstability.

6.Aftera（n）comprehensivephysicalexam,mydoctorsaidIwasingoodcondition

exceptthatmybloodpressurewasalittlehigh.

7.ItiswellknownthatChinaisacountrywithrichnaturalresourcesandaverybig

population.

8.Somepeoplebelievethattheearthcanyieldenoughfoodtosupportatleasttwice

itspresentpopulation.

9.Saminheritedthegiftofimaginationfromhisfamily,buthelackedthedriving

powertotakeaction.

10.Abeethathasfoundhoneyisabletotransmittootherbeestheinformation

theyneedinordertocollectthehoney.

2.15选10

attain赢得，获得，得到fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行

pursue追求，致力于available可获得的可利用的qualify使合适，合格

raise提升，增加passion强烈的爱好，热爱virtually实际上

classify分类归类acquire获得，取得，学到fashionable流行的

especially特别的sample样品，标本prosperous繁荣的

Universitystudentscomefromdifferentpartsofthecountrywithvariouspurposes.

However,acloserlookattheirreasonsforstudyingattheuniversitywillenableusto

（1）classifythemroughlyintothreegroups:

thosewhohavea（n）

（2）passionfor

learning,thosewhowishto（3）attainabrightfuture,andthosewholearnwithno

definitepurpose.Firstly,therearemanystudentswholearnsimplybecausethey（4）

pursuetheirgoaloflearning.SomereadawealthofBritishandAmericannovels

becausetheyarekeenlyinterestedinliterature.Otherssitinfrontofthecomputer

screen,workingonanewprogram,（5）virtuallydayandnight,becausetheyfind

somecomputerprograms（6）fascinating,andtheydreamofbecomingaBillGates

）））））））））．

））））））））

oneday.Secondly,therearestudentswhoworkhardmainlyforabetterandmore（7）

prosperousfuture.Itseemsthatthemajorityofstudentsfallintothisgroup.After

admissiontotheuniversity,theyreadbooksafterbooksto（8）acquireknowledge

fromalloftheresourceswhichare（9）availabletothem,andfinally,tosucceedin

thefuturejobmarket.Thirdly,therearestillsomestudentswholearnwithouta

cleargoal.Theytakecourses,finishhomework,enjoylifeoncampus,butdon'twant

to（10）sampleanythingneworchallenging.Theyhavenoideawhattheywillbe

doingaftercollege.Andtheymayendupwithnothingintheirlives.

3.选词组

openthedoorto给···以机会inadvance预先，提前

allatonce同时，一下子reapthebenefits（of）得享（某事物）的好处makethe

mostof最大限度的利用某物overtime逐渐地，慢慢地

getby过活，活的去standachance（of）有（做成某事）的希望

remind...of使某人想起takepleasurein乐于做某事

1.Myfamilygotbyonmyfather'sunemploymentbenefitafterhelosthisjob.

2.Manysubwayridersreadbooksorlistentomusicinordertomakethemostof

theirtimeonthewaytowork.

3.Inordertomakesurehewouldbeabletoattendthemeeting,Icalledhimuptwo

weeksinadvance.

4.Expertssayourcompanyisamazinginthatsaleshavebeenincreasingsteadily

overtime.

5.Inordertoreapthebenefitsofthephysicalexercise,youhavetoexercise

regularly,andforatleasthalfanhoureachtime.

6.Theyalltriedtotalkallatonce,butIcouldn'thearanythingtheysaid.

7.Yellowflowersinthefieldalwaysremindmeofmychildhoodinthecountryside.

8.Wehavebeenpracticingforsolongandsohardthatourteamshouldstanda

chanceofwinningthegame.

9.Researchongeneswillopenthedoortoexcitingnewmedicaltreatments.

10.EveryoneofyouhasmadeacontributionandItakepleasurein

acknowledgingwhateachofyouhasdonetomakethisacademicconventionsucha

success.

4.汉译英

孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的圣人（sage）。

他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The

Analects）一书中。

《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。

不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。

孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。

在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。

ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinChinesehistory.Hewasthefounderof

Confucianismandwasrespectfullyreferredtoasanancientsage.Hiswordsand

lifestorywererecordedinTheAnalects.AnenduringclassicofancientChinese

）））））））））．

））））））））

culture,TheAnalectshashadagreatinfluenceonthethinkers,writers,andstatesmen

thatcameafterConfucius.Withoutstudyingthisbook,onecouldhardlytruly

understandthethousands-of-years'traditionalChineseculture.MuchofConfucius'

thought,especiallyhisthoughtoneducation,hashadaprofoundinfluenceonChinese

society.Inthe21stcentury,Confucianthoughtnotonlyretainstheattentionofthe

Chinese,butitalsowinsanincreasingattentionfromtheinternationalcommunity.

选词填空Unit1B

1．Bydecreasingthetaxrate,thegovernmentcanstimulateorencourageconsumer

spending,businesstransactions（交易）andinvestments.

2．Ourbodieshavegreaterpotentialthanmostofusrealize,andwecanbenefitbyr

ememberingthis.

3．Oneimportantfeatureofteamsportsisthattheycan___cultivate____people'steamspiritandsenseofcollectivehonor.

4．Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,whileanimalbehaviordepends

mainlyupon___instinct____.

5．Shehasbeensavingmoneyinthepasttwoyears,sosheis___confident____thatinthecomingsummershewillbeabletoaffordajourneyabroad.

6．Thedoctor____assured___himthathisconditionwasnotseriousandhewouldrecoversoonafteraminoroperation.

7．Generally,childrendisplaygreat____curiosity___abouteverynewthingtheysee,andtheywanttofindoutmoreaboutit.

8．Hewasproudofbeingchosento____participate___inthegame,andhepromisedthathewouldtryashardaspossible.

9．Thoughithasmetwithconsiderableenthusiasm,therehasbeenresistancefromsomeparentstothisnew___approach____toteachingandlearning.

10．Theroomonlyhada（n）___Capacity____for100people.However,over200enthusiasticstudentscametolistentothelecture.

2.介词填空

1.Endlesswarshaveturnedthisoncewealthycountry__________oneofthepoorestnationsintheworld.

2.Ifyoufeel__________stayingathome,wecouldwatchoneofyourfavoritemovieDVDs.

3.Shewasaconfidentandoutgoinggirl,butthepresenceofthepresidentreducedher__________silence.4.I'dliketosign__________forvolunteerworkwithan

environmentalorganization.Ihearitisagreatwaytoconnectwiththecommunity.

5.Iknowheisannoyingandunfriendly,butyoushouldn'tlethimget________you.

6.Thegovernmentislaunchinganewprogramwhichisaimedatopening_________

newemploymentopportunities.

7.Sharonwasnowheretobefound.Maybeshehadgone__________tothebeachwithTony.

）））））））））．

））））））））

8.Theydevelopthespecializedskills,knowledge,andpositiveattitudesneededtoparticipate__________sportsandphysicalactivities.

Unite2

1.选词填空

embarrass（使尴尬，使窘迫）polish（擦光，擦亮，修改，上润光剂）emotional（情绪上的，情感上的）efficiency（效率，效能）curb（控制。

抑制）await（等待）donation（捐助）dump（丢弃，扔掉）stuff（装满，填满）historical有关历史的

1.Hehasaspecialfeelingforthebrilliantbirds,andeachspringheeagerlyawaits

theirreturn.

2.Thankstotheefficiencyofairtransport,everyoneisfreetogoanywhereatany

time.

3.Johnbelievesthatthedonationoffoodtothehungryismorehelpfulthangiving

money.

4.Marywasacarefulspeaker;everywordseemedtohavebeenpolishedbeforeit

wasallowedtoescapethroughherlips.

5.Whenshehearditwassnowinginthecitytheyweregoingto,shestuffedtwo

moresweatersintoherbag.

6.DuringourstayinEuropewevisitedmanyplacesofhistoricalinterest,including

severalcastles.

7.Theweddingceremonyofmysisterwasaveryemotionalexperienceforour

family.

8.Hewasembarrassdwhenhediscoveredthathedidn'thaveenoughmoneyto

payfortheredwinehehadordered.

9.Thelocalgovernmentispressedtofindnewplacestowaste.10.Thenew

systemdesignedtodumpharmfulemissions（排放物）fromfactorieswillbeput

intousesoon.

10.Thenewsystemdesignedtocurbharmfulemissions（排放物）fromfactories

willbeputintousesoon.

2.15选10

emotional令人动情的，感情脆弱的romantic浪漫的多情的空想的

ridiculous可笑的，荒谬的overwhelmed淹没压倒

embarrassment窘迫，难堪appreciate感激欣赏增值

curious好奇的awkwardness笨拙粗略难为情

cultivate耕作种植reverse反转颠倒

parental父母的亲本的therefore因此，所以

reduce减少缩小beloved被热爱的，亲爱的

otherwise否则另外

Parentsandteenagershavedifferentorevenoppositethingstoworryabout.For

example,whileamothermighthaveahardtimeunderstandingwhyherteenagers'

）））））））））．

））））））））

roomisalwaysa（n）

（1）embarrassmentofdirtystuff,theteenagersaremoreworried

abouttheirnextexamsandmaythinkitis

（2）ridiculousfortheirmothertoinsiston