学年最新人教版高中英语高一第一学期期末考试综合模拟试题及答案精编试题.docx

学年最新人教版高中英语高一第一学期期末考试综合模拟试题及答案精编试题.docx

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学年最新人教版高中英语高一第一学期期末考试综合模拟试题及答案精编试题

人教版高中上学期期末模拟测试

高一英语试卷

第一卷

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷70分，第Ⅱ卷50分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第一节：

阅读理解（共15小题；满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

　WomenhadasignificantparttoplayduringWorldWarⅡ，whichwasthetimewhenwomenalsomadetheirowncontributions.Somewomen’sgreateffortsandtheirnameshavebeenrecordedinhistory.Here’salookatsomeofthestrongfiguresofwomeninWorldWarⅡ.

TatianaNikolaevnaBaramzinawasborninGlazovofRussiaonDecember12,1919.In1943，shewassenttotheCentralWomen’sSniperTrainingSchoolanduponhergraduationinApril，shewasfurthersenttothefront.Shemanagedtokillaround16enemiesinthefirstthreemonths！

Unfortunately，shewascaptured（俘虏）bytheenemiesandwaskilledonthefifthofJulyin1944.Today，thestreetwhereshegrewuphasbeenrenamedinhermemory.

AnneFrankwasaGermanbornJewishgirlwhowaswellknownforthepublicationofherdiarythatdescribed（描述）allherexperienceswhentheGermansoccupiedHollandinWorldWarⅡ.AnnewasbornonJune12,1929andshe，alongwithherfamily，wentintohidinginJuly1942.Twoyearslater，herfamilywascapturedandsevenmonthsafterherarrest（被捕），AnneFrankdiedofillnessinearlyMarch1945.

MargaretRingenbergwasbornon17June,1921，inIndianaofAmerica.ShebeganhercareerduringWorldWarⅡwhenshebecameaferrypilotfortheWomenAirforceServicePilots.Afterthatsheturnedaflightinstructorin1945.SheevenwroteherownbooknamedGirlsCan’tBePilots.Shepassedawayon28July,2008,afterflyingfor40,000hoursintheair.

HannahSzeneswasbornon17thJuly,1921andwastrainedtoparachute（用降落伞空投）bytheBritisharmyintoYugoslaviaduringWorldWarⅡ.ThistaskwasgiveninordertosavetheJewsofHungary.Hersecretmissionwasnotrevealedevenwhenshewastortured（折磨）followingherarrestattheHungarianborder.HannahSzeneshadtobraveimmensetortures，yetshedidnotloseheart.Shebravelybattleditoutandtriedtosingtokeepherspiritshigh！

Shealsokeptarecordofeventsinherdiarytill7thNovember,1944，whenshewasfinallykilled.

ThesenamesarejustafewofthewomenwhoplayedasignificantpartinWorldWarⅡ.Theirstoriesgoalongwayinshowingthekindoflifestylestheyledandtheirstrugglesandsacrifices.

1．Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?

A．WomenwerebraverthanmeninWorldWarⅡ.

B．WomenandmenmadeequalcontributionsinWorldWarⅡ.

C．WomenplayedasignificantroleinWorldWarⅡ.

D．Women’sdeathratewashighinWorldWarⅡ.

2．Whowerekilledbytheenemyinthewar?

A．TatianaBaramzinaandAnneFrank.

B．HannahSzenesandTatianaBaramzina.

C．AnneFrankandMargaretRingenberg.

D．MargaretRingenbergandHannahSzenes.

3．Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat________.

A．TatianaBaramzinawasonceaflightinstructor

B．MargaretRingenbergwasthebestatwritingaboutthewarexperiences

C．AnneFrankandherfamilywerearrestedbyGermansin1944

D．HannahSzeneswasarrestedbyGermansbecauseofherdiary

4．Theunderlinedword“brave”inParagraph5means“________”．

A．fullyacceptB．greatlyenjoy

C．thinkinacoolwayD．facewithoutfear

B

YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?

Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereissuchathingasa“bananaperson”?

Howstrange!

Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?

No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.

ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside-thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside-lookinglikeaChinese.

Doyouknowwhy?

Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.

ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?

Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.ThesepeoplemaybecitizensofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.

5.“ABC”inthistextstandsfor“_______”.

A.threeEnglishlettersB.akindofbanana

C.ChineseborninAmericaD.AmericansborninChina

6.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because__________.

A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutside

B.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChinese

C.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmerica

D.theyareChinesewholooklikebananas

7.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat________.

A.AmericanChinesearegreat

B.weloveAmericanChinese

C.ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizes

D.AmericanChinesearenotChinesecitizens

8.Thistextismainlyabout_________.

A.differentkindsofbananasB.overseasChinese

C.theNobelPrizeD.thelifestoryofC.N.Yang

C

DearSir,

IhavetotraveleverydayfromSoukRoadtotheairport.Twobusestravelalongtheirroute:

thenumber49andnumber16.Butbythetimethenumber16busreachesSoukRoaditisalwaysfull,soIcan’tgetonit.Ihavetowaitforthenumber49,becausesometimesthereareemptyseatsonit.

ThetimetablesaysthattherearebusesfromSoukRoadtotheairporteverytenminutes.Ifthisisso,whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday?

Theregulations（规章）saythatifthereareemptyseatsonabus,thebusmuststopateverystopwherepeoplearewaiting.Whydothehalf-emptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthebusstop?

Theregulationssaythatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersand20standingpassengers.YesterdayIwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenitreachedtheairport.Icountedtheotherpassengersastheygotoff.Therewere129ofthem.

Itisclearthatourbuscompaniesbreaktheregulationsandthinklittleoftheirpassengers.Cannothingbedonetomakeyourservicebetter?

Yours,

9.ThewriterhastotakeBusNo.49because______.

A.itarrivesontimeB.itisnotalwaysfull

C.ittravelsfasterD.ithasfewerseatsonit

10.Theregulationssaythateachbusmaycarry______passengersatmost.

A.20B.40C.60D.129

11.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthewriteroftheletterisprobably______.

A.anairportworkerB.abusdriver

C.averytiredtravelerD.anEnglishteacher

12.Whatkindofletteristhispassage?

A.It’saletterofthanksB.It’saletterofapology

C.It’saletterofintroductionD.It’saletterofcomplaint（投诉）

D

MostpeoplebuyalotofgiftsjustbeforeChristmas.Butsomepeoplethinkwebuytoomuch.TheyhavestartedaspecialdaycalledBuyNothingDay.Theydon’twantanyonetogoshoppingthatday.

BuyNothingDayisNovember29.It’s25daysbeforeChristmas.It’safterThanksgivingandoftenthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.Atthistime,weseeadsinnewspapersandonTVtellingusto“buy,buy,buy!

”

TheideaforBuyNothingDaystartedinVancouver,BritishColumbia.NowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateBuyNothingDay.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoreadstories,singsongs,andpaintpictures.Thechildrentalkaboutwhytheydon’tneedalotoftoys.Thisyear,inManchester,England,peopledresseduptotellpeoplethatwebuytoomuch.

InAlbuquerque,NewMexico,highschoolstudentswantedtotellotherstudentsaboutBuyNothingDay.TheyorganizedaspaghettidinnertogivepeopleinformationaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyaskedrestaurantsintheneighborhoodtodonate（捐赠）thefood.Theymadepostersandtalkedtootherstudentsaboutit.Thedinnerwasabigsuccess,andmanystudentsagreednottobuyanythingonNovember29.Thestudentsathighschoollikedtheideaofthisnewtradition.Nextyear,theywanttohaveanotherdinnertotellmorepeopleaboutBuyNothingDay!

13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedayforpeopletocelebrateBuyNothingDay?

A.ThefirstdayafterChristmas.B.25daysbeforeChristmas.

C.AfterThanksgiving.D.November29

14.Whendopeopleusuallydoshopping?

A.BeforeThanksgiving.B.OnChristmas.C.Anytime.D.BeforeChristmas.

15.HowdopeoplecelebrateBuyNothingDay?

A.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoplaygames.

B.InEngland,peoplecelebratedbyperformingplays.

C.Theyboughtnothingandmadetheothersdecidenotto.

D.InMexico,highschoolstudentsdressedup.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）

根据文章内容，从A-G选项中，选出每一空的的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

请注意：

请将答案务必填涂在答题卡第71---75选项中。

16_____peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Whentheywork,theyusuallygetpaidinmoney.

Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.17_____Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.Inchina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytailsandsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.

ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.18_____

Differentcountrieshaveuseddifferentmetalsanddesignsfortheirmoney.19_____SwedenandRussiausedcopper（铜）tomaketheirmoney.Latersomecountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.

Butevengoldandsilverwerei