秋高三广东专版期中测试题.docx

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秋高三广东专版期中测试题.docx

秋高三广东专版期中测试题

(2014秋)高三·广东专版

期中综合能力测试题

I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Amanhadbeenaccusedoffailingtoreturnmorethan700children'sbookstofivedifferentlibrariesinthecounty.Hewasreleasedfromjailyesterdayafterabook__1__agreedtoposthisbondof$10,000.Thepublishersaid,“There'samanhere.Thisisamanwholovesbooksso__2__thathecan'tletgoofthem.Hehasn'tstolena(n)__3__book,sowhat'sthecrime?

WethinkthatMrBarushhasa(n)__4__totell.Weplantopublishhisstory."

Whenaskedwhyhedidn't__5__thebookstothelibraries,MrBarushsaid,“Well,howcouldI?

Theybecamerelativestome.Iwas__6__toreturnthem,becauseIknewthatkidsordogswouldnot__7__thesebooksandthrowthem,around,ripthepages,chewthemup,getjamandjellyonthem,andsoon.”

Hecontinued,“__8__arepeople,too!

Theytalktoyou;theytakecareofyou;andtheyenrichyouwith__9__,humorandlove.Abookismyguestinmyhome.HowcouldI__10__itout?

Idustedthemwithasoftcleancloth.Irepairedtornpages.Iturnedtheirpages__11__,sotheycouldbreatheandgetsome__12__air.Ireorganizedthemontheirshelveseveryweeksothattheycouldmeetnewfriends.Mybookswere__13__books.”

“Nowthey’reallbackinthe__14__,onthelowershelves,onthefloors,andatthemercyofallthoserunny-nosedkids.Icanhearthemcallingme!

Ineedto__15__them,”heexplained.

1.A.publisherB.writerC.sellerD.lawyer

2.A.amazinglyB.rarelyC.crazilyD.curiously

3.A.importantB.singleC.children'sD.double

4.A.thingB.experienceC.secretD.story

5.A.returnB.buyC.storeD.keep

6.A.surprisedB.gladC.afraidD.amused

7.A.readB.valueC.writeD.mark

8.A.DogsB.KidsC.BooksD.Guests

9.A.wisdomB.adviceC.magicD.labor

10.A.helpB.pickC.giveD.kick

11.A.attentivelyB.selflesslyC.disappointedlyD.thankfully

12.A.softB.newC.freshD.clean

13.A.HAPPYB.PITIFULC.CHILDISHD.MANLY

14.A.schoolB.jailC.libraryD.hall

15.A.rescueB.scoldC.paintD.inspire

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列短文,根据上下文在空白处填写适当的词语,或使用括号

中所给词语的适当形式填空。

Istuttered(口吃)whenIwasborn.Myparentsdidnottalkaboutthiswithmyteachers.Sotheyneverbroughtituptome.Itwouldhavebeen__16__(help)tomeiftheyhad.ItwasinthethirdgradethatIfinallyacceptedIhad__17__speechproblem.Somyteacherwantedtoputmeinthemiddlereadinggroup,__18__IthoughtIshouldbeinthetopreadinggroup.

Iaskedmyteacher__19__theword“stutter”meant.NowIdon'trememberherresponse,butIrememberIstayedinthemiddlereadingclass.Wewererequiredtogivespeechesinclass.Ididnotknowhowtotalktomyteacherabout__20__(get)outofthespeech.Later,I__21__(laugh)atbysomeboysduringmyschooldays.

RecentlyIgotane-mailfromoneguy__22__teasedme.Heapologizedforteasingme,and__23__(sincere)saidthatheadmiredme__24__givingspeeches.Hetoldmethathehadbeenworriedaboutgivingspeechesand__25__hewasafraidtogivespeechesinpublic.

II阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

A

BunnyYeager,amodelandphotographer,diedat85,heragent,EdChristinsaid.

Yeager'sgreatestachievementisherculturalimpactonmakingbikinispopular.“AnyoneinMiamiinthe1950swhowantedabikiniwouldcometoher,andshe’dmakeone,”hesaid.

Yeagerbecamefamousformakingwomenfeelcomfortableenoughtotakeoffclothes.HerphotosofBettiePageinabathingsuitstandingnexttoarealcheetah(猎豹)arestillwell-knowntoday.

“TheyallwantedtomodelformebecausetheyknewthatIwouldn'ttakeadvantageofthem,”YeagertoldTheAssociatedPressduringa2013interview.

Inthe1940s,YeagerbecameoneofthemostphotographedmodelsinMiamiduringherearlycareer.Shelaterturnedthecameraonherself,inbathingsuitsshemadeforher5-foot-9framebyhand.Herselfportraits(自拍照)wereturnedintoabook,HowIPhotographMyself,in1964.

ShebegantakingphotosofPagein1954asshebeganherjobbehindthecamera.

Shepublishedaboutadozenbooks.Andherworkshavebeendisplayedinartgalleriesacrosstheworld.

Yeagersaidshehadfewrequestswhenseveralmagazinesbegantostruggleorwentoutofbusinessoverthelastdecade,buthercareerreturnedtothepublicin2010whentheWarholMuseuminPittsburghheldanexhibitionofherworks,followedbyanotherexhibitioninMiamiin2013.

Inherstudio,Yeagerkeptsomephotosnoonehadeverseeningalleries.TheywillbeincludedinanewbookYeagerwasfinishing,scheduledforpublicationinSeptember,celebratingthe60thanniversaryofYeager'sfirstphotoshootswithPage,Christinsaid.

“I'mstillfeelinglikealittlechildandexcitedabouteverythingnewthatcomesalonginmylife,”Yeagersaidin2013.“Idon'tknowwhereitwillleadtoyet,butitsoundsgoodtome.”

26.BunnyYeagerwasprobablybornin______.

A.1950B.1925C.1929D.1940

27.BunnyYeager'sphotosofBettiePagewere_______.

A.consideredcontroversial

B.neverdisplayedatall

C.notinHowIPhotographMyself

D.photographedwithacheetah

28.WhatistherightorderofwhatYeagerdidinherlife?

①startingtotakephotosofPage

②publishingherself-portraitbook

③becomingamostphotographedmodel

A.①→②→③B.①→③→②

C.③→①→②D.③→②→①

29.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat________.

A.Yeagerwasexcitedabouteverything

B.Yeagerwasfullofhopeforthefuture

C.Yeagerhadagoodwaytogo

D.Yeagerdidn'tknowwheretheroadis

30.Accordingtothepassage,BunnyYeagerwas_______.

A.devotedandproductiveB.seriousandinteresting

C.popularbutunhappyD.honestandpunctual

B

Withchildbehavior,thereisalmostmuchmorethanitmeetstheeye.Becauseitoccursatsomanydifferentlevels,childbehaviorthatseemssimpleatonelevelcanoftenbemuchmorecomplexandmeaningfulatanother.

Forinstance,alittlechild'spatternofgettingintocupboards,drawersandclosedrooms,evenafterbeingtoldnotto,iseasilyconsideredasbadbehavior.Whenviewedatthatlevel,thepatternisunacceptableandcouldleadtopunishment.Butitcanbeviewedatamorecomplexandmeaningfullevel,namelychildexploration.Ifachildregularlyexperiencesanangryparentwhoseemsdeterminedtopreventanyexploratoryactivities,thechildwilldecidetocontinuetoachievefuturediscoveries.Whenparentsviewthisbehaviorasbornoutofnaturalcuriosityratherthansimpleopposition,theyaremorelikelytoacceptandappropriatelymonitorit.Althoughitmayleadtowarningresponsestoensurethechild'ssafety,itislesslikelytoleadtopunishment.

Therearecountlessotherexamples.Holdingagoldfishoutsideitsbowlisfoolishatonelevelbutalsocanbeseenasayoungchild'sattempttoexpressphysicalaffectionforapet.Spendingtimewithfriendsratherthanfamilyisselfishatonelevelbutalsoindicatesateen'sneedforindependence.

Thepointhereisthatchildbehaviorisoftenexhibitedinsimpleformsthatcanappeartobeoppositional,selfishorgenerallyunacceptableifviewedonlyatthatbasiclevel.However,whenviewedatamoremeaningfullevel,thesameapparentlysimplebehaviorcanbeseenassomethinglargerandpotentiallymoreadaptive.Thisdoesn'tmeanthebehaviorshouldbeignored,especiallyifitisinappropriate.Butlookingatthebiggerpictureofachild'sbehavior,adultsmightgainafullerunderstandingofwhatthey'redealingwith,whichcancreatemoreflexibilityinhowtheyrespond.

31.AccordingtoParagraph1,wecanknowthatchildbehavior__________.

A.isverychangeableB.occursatdifferentlevels

C.isunacceptableD.isfullyunderstoodbyadults

32.Theexampleinthepassagemainlyshowsthat_________.

A.parentsshouldproperlypunishchildbehavior

B.therearedifferentattitudestochildbehavior

C.children'sbehaviorshowstheirinterests

D.parentsshouldkeeptheirchildren'ssafetyinmind

33.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mostprobablymean?

A.Thechildwillhavetomakefrequentdecisions.

B.Thechildwillinsistondoingthingswithdetermination.

C.Thechildwillmakenewdiscoveriesinthefuture.

D.Thechildwilldevelopastrongsenseofachievement.

34.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3that____________.

A.childbehaviorreflectsachild'sneed

B.childrenspendingtimewithfriendsshowtheirselfishness

C.childrentendtodosomethingtoshowtheirindependence

D.whatachilddoesseemsdifferentfromwhathethinks

35.Whatdoesthewritersuggestthatparentsshoulddowithachild'sbehavior?

A.Viewitatthebasiclevel.

B.Ignoretheimproperbehavior.

C.Haveapositiveattitudetowardsit.

D.Watchoveritfromheadtofoot.

C

AFloridascientiststudyingsimpleseaanimalscalledcombjellieshasfoundtheroadmapofanewformofbraindevelopmentthatcouldleadtotreatmentsforParkinson'sdisease(帕金森病)andothersimilardiseases.

“Thereismorethanonewaytomakeabrain,”UniversityofFloridaresearcherLeonidMoroz,wholedaninternationalresearchteam,toldReuters.

Morozsaidhisresearch,publishedonWednesdayinareportinthemagazineNature,alsoplacedcombjelly-likecreaturesonthefirstbranchoftheanimalkingdom's“treeoflife”.

Morozsaidthatthefindingshouldleadtoareclassificationoftheanimalkingdom's“treeoflife”andreshapetwocenturiesofzoologicalthought.

Morozsaidhisteamfoundthatcombjellies'm

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