Therebe句型与have的区别以及练习.docx
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Therebe句型与have的区别以及练习
There-be句型与have的区别以及练习
第十讲句型
【Therebe句型与have,has】
Therebe句型与have,has的区别
1、Therebe句型表示:
在某地有某物(或人)
2、在therebe句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件物品,be动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定(就近原则)。
3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别:
therebe表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has)表示某人拥有某物。
5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用:
some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and和or在therebe句型中的运用:
and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:
Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语?
Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语?
8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:
What’s+介词短语?
【练习】
一、Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”
1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.
2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.
3.He_________atape-recorder.
4._____________abasketballintheplayground.
5.She__________somedresses.
6.They___________anicegarden.
7.Whatdoyou___________?
8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?
9.WhatdoesMike___________?
10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?
11.Myfather_________astory-book.
12._______________astory-bookonthetable.
13._______________anyflowersinthevase?
14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?
15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.
16._____________somemapsonthewall.
17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.
18.David__________atelescope.
19.David’sfriends___________sometents.
20.______________manychildrenonthehill.
二、Fillintheblankwith“have,has”
1.I_________anicepuppet.
2.He_________agoodfriend.
3.They__________somemasks.
4.We___________someflowers.
5.She___________aduck.
6.Myfather____________anewbike.
7.Hermother___________avase.
8.Ourteacher_________anEnglishbook.
9.Ourteachers___________abasketball.
10.Theirparents___________someblankets
11.Nancy_________manyskirts.
12.David__________somejackets.
13.Myfriends__________afootball.
14.Whatdoyou__________?
15.WhatdoesMike__________?
16.Whatdoyourfriends___________?
17.WhatdoesHelen___________?
18.Hisbrother________abasketball.
19.Hersister_________anicedoll.
20.MissLi__________anEnglishbook.
【完形填空】
Iamfinehere_____1_____China.I______2_____classeswithChinese____3____.
NowIhave______4_______Chinesefriends.TheyteachmeChineseandIteach_____5____English.Ican______6____alittleChinesenow.Intheafternoon,wesingand_____7_____games.Myschoolis____8_____verybig,but____9_____isverynice.Itis____10____ariver.Sometimeswegoswimmingintheriver.Wegotoschoolfivedayseveryweek.OnSundayIgoshoppingwithmyChinesefriends.Ihaveagoodtimehere.Don’tworryaboutme,mother.
()1.A.atB.inC.onD.over
()2.A.amB.haveC.hasD.do
()3.A.familiesB.workersC.farmersD.students
()4.A.manyB.muchC.alotD.the
()5.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
()6.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk
()7.A.doB.playC.makeD.like
()8.A.butB.noC.notD.n’t
()9.A.itB.it’sC.itsD.that
()10.A.onB.atC.overD.near
【音标学习】
[f]发这个音的字母和字母组合fffphgh
f:
fivefanflowerfishfourleaf
ff:
giraffe
ph:
phoneelephantphoto
gh:
laugh
选出下列单词中不发[f]的单词,写在横线上。
1.knifeflowerfootfishpickget
2.photogiraffelaughleaf
[v]发这个音的字母和字母组合vve
v:
videovasevest
ve:
fivelove
根据发音规则,在不发[v]的单词上打×
violinmovevotewindow
vanvolcanowhitewoman
victorywetwavevase
[θ]发这个音的字母和字母组合th
th:
threethinthirdteethmouth
根据发音规则,圈出不发[θ]的单词。
1.fatherthreemathsthirsty
2.mouththroatThursdaybrother
3.thinkthirstymotherthousand
4.thinthicktheyteeth
[ð]发这个音的字母和字母组合th
th:
fathermotherbrotherclothes
weather
根据发音规则,圈出每组中发[ð]的1个单词。
1.thansisterbrotherthree
2.weatherthanknightgood
3.tielookteeththey
4.thinfatherthroatwatch
音标[f][v][θ][ð]的练习
一.抄写音标,一个抄写5遍。
[f]:
____________
[v]:
________________
[θ]:
_____________
[ð]:
______________
二.将下列没有相同发音的词找出来
()1.footknifepickfish
()2.windowmovevotevase
()3.threefanthousandthin
()4.fatherthembrotherwatch
()5.finishvanfoolfat
三.写出单词或音标。
['brΛðә][keid3][vest][heә]
[kɔk][ti:
θ][zi:
p][la:
f]fivesevenfootfat
mouththirtythreefather
四.选出下列每题中有几种读音。
A.一种B.二种C.三种D.四种
()1.footroomleafvase
()2.vestfivelikelove
()3.shippeapickhike
()4.thumbcutbrothermother
()5.theythinmathsmouth
[ts]发这个音的字母和字母组合tstes
ts:
seatsgoatscoatscatspetseats
tes:
gateskitesdatestastes
根据发音规则,找出发[ts]的4个单词写在后面的横线上。
sandswoodsbootsbirds
hatscarratshandsbeds
friendsratsseedskids
[dz]发这个音的字母和字母组合dsdes
ds:
seedswoodsfriendsbirdsbeds
des:
rides
根据发音规则,找出发[dz]的5个单词写在横线上。
coatshandscatskites
bedswordspetskids
seatshorsesandsgates
____________________________________________________________________
[tr]发这个音的字母和字母组合tr
tr:
treetrucktrousersstrawberrytrick
根据发音规则,找出没有发[tr]的3个单词写在后面的横线上。
seatstrucktraintrashtractor
drinkstreetdrugtrousers
[dr]发这个音的字母和字母组合dr
dr:
drawdrinkdriverdragondry
根据发音规则,找出每组中发[dr]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。
1.dreamduckdressrain
2.ratdraindrugdoor
3.treetreasuredrawerdrink
4.truckdragondishdrum______________________
【练习】
一.抄写音标,一个抄写5遍。
[ts]:
_
[dz]:
____
[tr]:
___
[dr]:
______________
二.选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词。
()()1.dreamshoesdrinkpopcorn
()()2.truckthirstybathtrash
()()3.bedspetswordsgates
()()4.birdsbootsratsfriends
()()5.drugdrainraindish
三.写出单词或音标。
['draivә][train][wuds][kaits]
[træ∫][drɔ:
][gәuts][‘frendz]
hatsitshandsshirts
bedsbirdsheadstree
dresstrycatscarrots
四.把下列单词和音标用线连起来
[kәuts]trousers
[si:
dz]coats
[træ∫]seeds
['draivә]trash
[trauzәz]driver
【拼读5A第四单元单词】BBDABCBCAD
Unit4
family/'fæmɪlɪ/thing/θɪŋ/
need/ni:
d/horse/hɔ:
s/
pig/pɪg/work/wɜ:
k/
with/wɪð/evening/i:
vnɪŋ/
Halloween/hæləʊ'i:
n/tomorrow/tə'mɒrəʊ/
vase/vɑ:
z/mask/mɑ:
sk/
lantern/'læntən/pumpkin/'pʌmpkɪn/
else/els/change/tʃeɪndʒ/
chicken/'tʃɪkɪn/duck/dʌk/
Saturday
/'sætədeɪ;'sætədɪ/Sunday/'sʌdeɪ;'sʌdɪ/
cook/kʊk/animal/'ænɪməl/