江西省临川市第一中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

江西省临川市第一中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

《江西省临川市第一中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江西省临川市第一中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

江西省临川市第一中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

临川一中2014—2015学年度下学期期中考试

高一英语试卷

卷面满分：

150分考试时间：

120分钟命题人：

卢建平陈宏审题人：

杨淑媛

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whyisthewomanlate?

A.Becauseheralarmclockstoppedworking.

B.Becauseheralarmclockwasslow

C.Becauseheralarmclockwaslost.

2.Whatlanguagehasthemanlearnedtospeak?

A.ChineseandEnglish.B.FrenchandChinese.C.FrenchandEnglish.

3.Wheredoestheconversationmosttakeplace?

A.Attheairport.B.Atthehotel.C.Attheoffice.

4.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?

A.At6:

15.B.At6:

45.C.At7:

15.

5.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextMonday?

A.Finebutcold.B.Rainyandhot.C.Rainyandcold.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomanchangethefirstovercoat?

A.It’stooexpensive.B.It’sabitsmall.C.It’stoolarge.

7.Whatdidthewomanbuyintheend?

A.Asilverjacket.B.AsilvergrayovercoatC.Ablueovercoat

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweek?

A.Toowarm.B.Niceandsunny.C.Neitherhotnorcold.

9.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?

A.Travel.B.HaveapicnicC.Haveaholiday.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whodidthemangoonholidaywith?

A.Hisparents.B.HisfriendsC.Hisclassmates.

11.WheredidthemantravelinScotland?

A.EdinburghandtheHighlands.

B.St.AndrewsandEdinburgh.

C.ThehighlandsandLochLomond.

12.What’sthelifeofthepeoplenearLochLomondlike?

A.Hard.B.Easy.C.Busy.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whathappenedjustnow?

A.Theygotapower-cut.

B.Theelectriclinewasbroken

C.Theman’scomputerbrokedown.

14.Whatdidthemanlose?

A.Hisjob.B.Hiscomputer.C.Hisonehour’sworthofwork.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecomputer?

A.Thecomputerisveryuseful.

B.Thecomputerisveryexpensive

C.Thecomputeralwaysbringstroubles

16.Whydoesthemanhavealotofreadingtodo?

A.Hehasanexamtomorrow.

B.Hehasapapertowritetonight.

C.Hehastogivealecturetomorrow.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdidDongwenmeidobefore?

A.ShewasabusinesswomanB.ShewasaclothessellerC.Shewasadoctor

18.Whendidshestartherbusinesslife?

A.In1993.B.In1995.C.In1997.

19.WhatkindofpeopledoDong’sclothesfit?

A.Children2andaboveaswellastheirparents.

B.Childrenagedbetween2and10aswellastheirparents

C.Childrenagedbetween3and12aswellastheirparents

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker?

A.Dong’sclothesonlyfitchildren.

B.Dong’sclothesareveryexpensive.

C.Dong’sclothesareverypopular.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．

A

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationorcommencement（毕业典礼）Day.StudentsplanHomecomingDaymanyweeksinadvance.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthegraduates.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.

Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths（售货棚）andselllemonade（柠檬汽水），applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.

Duringthedayalumniandtheirwiveswillgatherattheschool.Theyliketolookforteachersthattheyremember.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvotethemostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

Homecomingisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Evenifthegameloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

21.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.

A.AmericanSchoolB.HomecomingDay

C.HomecomingQueenorKingD.HomecomingGame

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecoming?

A.Toseeoldfriends.B.Tocallonteacherstheyremember.

C.Towatchthefootballgame.D.Toorganizeclubs.

23.Theunderlinedword“alumni”refersto________.

A.maleformerstudentsofaschoolorcollege

B.femaleformerstudentsofaschoolorcollege

C.grandfathersofthestudentsinaschoolorcollege

D.grandmothersofthestudentsinaschoolorcollege

B

Ifyouareinacrowd,afirstandmostimportantthingistomakeyourselffamiliarwithyoursurroundings（周围的事物）andmentallynoticealternateexits.Nomatterwhereyouare,makesureyoualwaysknowhowtogetout.

Makesureyouknowthetypeofgroundyouarestandingon.Forexample,inacrowdofmovingpeoplewetgroundcanbedangerous,causingyoutofall.Youshouldknowthegeneralatmosphereoftheevent,aspanicsituationscanoftenbepredicted.Whenindanger,afewsecondscanmakeallthedifference,givingyouthepossibilityoftakingadvantageofyourescaperoute.Alwaysstayclosertotheescaperoute

Ifyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofamovingcrowd,donotfightagainstthepressure,donotstandstillorsitdown,becauseyoucouldeasilygetinjuredorevenbekilledbybeingsteppedonbyotherpeople.Instead,moveinthesamedirectionofthecrowd;takeadvantageofanyspacethatmayopenuptomovesidewaystothecrowdmovementwheretheflowisweaker.Keepyourhandsupbyyourchest,whichwillprotectyourchestduringthemovement.

Ifyoufall,getupquickly.Ifyoucan’tgetupbecauseyouareinjured,getsomeonetopullyoubackup.Ifyoufallandcannotgetup,keepmovingbycrawling（爬行）inthesamedirectionofthecrowd.Donotlieonyourstomachorback,asthisisdangerousforyourbody.

Theworstsituationistobepushedbythecrowdagainstanimmovableobject.Trytoshun

Highwalls,asthecrowdpressurecanbuilduprapidly.Afteryou’repushedforward,thewayyoumoveisonadiagonal（斜线）.There’salwaysspacebetweenpeople.Youworkyourwayoutthatwaytillyougetoutofthecrowd.

26.Whenyouareinacrowdthefirstthingyoudois____.

A.fightagainstthepressure

B.stayclosertoanimmovableobject

C.moveinthesamedirectionofthecrowd

D.befamiliarwiththesurroundings

27.Whenyouareinthemiddleofamovingcrowd,____.

A.youmustgototheexitquickly

B.youmustnotstandstillorsitdown

C.you’dbetterstopmovingforward

D.youshouldpushyourwayout

28.Theunderlinedword“shun”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans____.

A.leaveforB.keepoffC.jumponD.breakdown

29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowtosurvivetherushcrowdB.Howtoenjoyyourselfinacrowd

C.HowtoprotectyourselfoutsideD.Howtorunawayfrompeople

C

Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface（BCI）technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendorderstomachines.

Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicSchoolinLausanne,Switzerland,showedasmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson'sthoughts.

Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthewheelchairandguideditwithhisthoughts.

“Ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells（神经细胞）.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord（脊髓）tothemuscles（肌肉）togiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles.”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithoutsideworldandalsotocontrolthemachine.”

Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp（头皮）andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerunderstandsthesignalsanddirectsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatrecognizeobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttoordersfromthebrain.

Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatunderstandsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimpleorders.“ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbedividedintotwokinds:

communication,andcontrollingthemachine.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair.”

Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoensurethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.

32.HowdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?

A.Bycontrollinghismuscles.B.Bytalkingtothemachine.

C.Bymovinghishand.D.Byusinghismind.

33.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?

A.scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair

B.computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair

C.scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair

D.cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair

34.Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto______.

A.makeprofitsfromthemB.provethetechnologyusefultothem

C.makethemlivelongerD.learnabouttheirphysicalcondition

35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenter

B.NewFindingsAbout