天津市教师招聘考试中学英语试题及答案.docx

天津市教师招聘考试中学英语试题及答案.docx

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天津市教师招聘考试中学英语试题及答案

2011年天津市教师招聘考试中学英语试题及答案[试题资料]

第一部分教育理论与实践

　　Ⅰ.单项选择题（选择正确答案）（10分）

　　1.按照学生的能力、学习成绩或兴趣爱好分为不同组进行教学的组织形式称为（）。

　　A.活动课时制B.分组教学

　　C.设计教学法D.道尔顿制

　　2.平时我们所讲的举一反三、触类旁通、闻一知十等是典型的（）形式。

　　A.学习动机　B.学习迁移

　　C.创造性学习　　　D.发现式学习

　　3.以普及家庭教育知识、提高家长教育水平，促进家校有机结合的家校联系形式是（）。

　　A.家庭访问B.家长学校

　　C.家长会D.家长委员会

　　4.普通中小学教育的性质是（）。

　　A.做人教育B.职业教育

　　C.基础教育D.专业教育

　　5.中小学的“双基”教学是指（）。

　　A.基础知识，基本技能B.基本理论，基本技能

　　C.基础知识，基本理论D.基础理论，基本原理

　　Ⅱ.多项选择题。

（凡多选、少选、不选或错选均不给分）（15分）

　　1.教学内容的开放性，提倡（）。

　　A.求疑B.求实

　　C.创新D.探索

　　2.讲授法的基本方式包括（）。

　　A.讲述B.讲解

　　C.讲读D.讲演

　　3.新课程强调，教师是学生学习的（）。

　　A.合作者B.引导者

　　C.指挥者D.参与者

　　4.新课程提倡的学习方式是（）。

　　A.接受式的学习B.合作学习

　　C.探究学习D.自主学习

　　5.在实施“中小学继续教育工程”中，要把放在突出地位。

（）

　　A.学历教育B.思想政治教育

　　C.职业道德教育D.信息技术教育

第二部分英语专业基础知识

　　Ⅰ.词汇与结构/Vocabularyandstructure（15分）

　　从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　1.—Couldyoudomeafavorandtaketheboxuptothesixthfloor?

　　—.

　　A.WithpleasureB.Mypleasure

　　C.NowonderD.Nocomment

　　2.—Ishere?

　　—No,Bobisillathome.

　　A.anybodyB.somebody

　　C.everybodyD.nobody

　　3.Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelpitisneeded.

　　A.unlessB.since

　　C.althoughD.when

　　4.Thisskirtwasmadeyourmotherherownmeasure.

　　A.for;toB.for;for

　　C.to;toD.for;by

　　5.Tomgotveryangrywhentheotherboysplayedaonhim.

　　A.roleB.trick

　　C.partD.card

　　6.Thegirllikesand.

　　A.tomatos,chickenB.tomatoes,chickens

　　C.tomatoes,chickenD.tomato,chickens

　　7.—Ithoughtyouwouldn’tmind.

　　—Well,asamatteroffact,Idon’t,butyoumefirst.

　　A.shouldaskB.shouldhaveasked

　　C.mustaskD.musthaveasked

　　8.Tooursurprise,thestrangertobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.

　　A.turnedoutB.turnedup

　　C.setoutD.setup

　　9.Lookatthatlittleboywanderingabout—perhapshehismother.

　　A.willloseB.islosing

　　C.hadlostD.haslost

　　10.WhenIcameback,Ifoundmybicyclewas.

　　A.missedB.losing

　　C.robbedD.gone

　　11.newbuildingswillbebuiltinmyhometown.

　　A.AgreatdealsofB.Alotsof

　　C.AplentyofD.Agreatnumberof

　　12.—DoyoumindifItheTVabit?

　　—Yes,Ido,becauseI’mbusywithmyhomeworknow.

　　A.turnonB.turnup

　　C.turndownD.turnoff

　　13.Tom’smotheralwaystoldhimnottosmokeagain,butdidn’thelp.

　　A.heB.it

　　C.whichD.as

　　14.—HowaboutyourtriptoHainan?

　　—Itcouldn’thavebeen.SometimesIwentswimminginthesea;sometimesIlayonthesand.

　　A.sowellB.asbad

　　C.betterD.worse

　　15.—I’mgoingonatriptoHainanaftertheexam.

　　—Really?

!

　　A.HaveanicetimeB.Congratulations

　　C.OKD.It’sniceofyou

　　Ⅱ.完形填空/Close（30分）

　　阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。

　　Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways16you,butdontunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly17friendsleavefootprints（脚印）.

　　Ishallalwaysrecall（回忆）theautumnandthegirlwiththe18.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.

　　Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves19withthecool20.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalkingaloneontheroadscoveredwithleaves,21tothesoundofthem.

　　Autumnisa22seasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme23.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin24intomyearslikeastream（小溪）flowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was25inplayingherviolin.

Ihad26seenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,IdidntknowthatIhadbeen27thereforsolongbutmyexistence（存在）didnotseemtodisturbher.

　　Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolinatthecornerofthebuilding28Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame29.30wedidntknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelieveshealsolovedme.

　　Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly31.Tomyastonishment（惊讶）,thegirlcameovertome.

　　“Youmustlikewusicfromtheviolin.”shesaid.

　　“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?

”Iasked.

　　Suddenly,a32expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.

　　“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat33me.”shesaid.

　　“Infact,itwasyourplaying34gavemeameaningfulautumn,”Ianswered,“Letsbefriends.”

　　Thegirlsmiled,andsodidI.Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwentdownstairstolistentoher.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.ButIwillalwaysrememberthefinefigure（身影）ofthegirl.Sheislikea35—soshort,sobright,likeashootingstargivingoffsomuchlightthatmakestheautumnbeautiful.

　　16.A.withB.for

　　C.againstD.to

　　17.A.goodB.true

　　C.newD.old

　　18.A.soundB.song

　　C.playD.violin

　　19.A.shakingB.hanging

　　C.fallingD.floating

　　20.A.windB.snow

　　C.airD.rain

　　21.A.watchingB.listening

　　C.seeingD.hearing

　　22.A.livelyB.lovely

　　C.harvestD.lonely

　　23.A.upB.off

　　C.downD.over

　　24.A.flowedB.grew

　　C.enteredD.ran

　　25.A.lostB.active

　　C.busyD.interested

　　26.A.onceB.never

　　C.oftenD.usually

　　27.A.waitingB.stopping

　　C.standingD.hearing

　　28.A.becauseB.so

　　C.whileD.if

　　29.A.interestingB.moving

　　C.encouragingD.exciting

　　30.A.ButB.However

　　C.EvenD.Though

　　31.A.stoppedB.began

　　C.goneD.changed

　　32.A.happyB.sad

　　C.strangeD.surprised

　　33.A.surprisedB.excited

　　C.encouragedD.interested

　　34.A.thatB.which

　　C.itD.who

　　35.A.songB.dream

　　C.fireD.sister

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解/Readingcomprehension（50分）

　　A

　　WhereisLove?

HowcanwefindLove?

　　Thepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologists.Descriptionslike“PaleolithicMan”,“NeolithicMan”,etc.,neatlysumupthewholeperiods.Whenthetimecomesforanthropologiststoturntheirattentiontothetwentiethcentury,theywillsurelychoosethelabel“LeglessMan”.Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:

“inthetwentiethcentury,peopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.Menandwomenmovedaboutincars,busesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage.Therewereliftsandescalatorsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Thissituationwasforceduponearthdwellersofthattimebecauseofmileseachday.Butthesurprisingthingisthattheydidn’tusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailways,skiliftsandroadstothetopofeveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthweremarredbythepresenceoflargecarparks.”

　　Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatweweredeprivedoftheuseofoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanother,wefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabird’seyeviewoftheworld—orevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrainablurredimageofthecountrysideconstantlysmearsthewindows.Cardrivers,inparticular,areforeverobsessedwiththeurgetogoonandon:

theyneverwanttostop.Isitthelureofthegreatmotorways,orwhat?

Andasforseatravel,ithardlydeservesmention.Itisperfectlysummedupinthewordsoftheoldsong:

“Ijoinedthenavytoseetheworld,andwhatdidIsee?

Isawthesea.”Thetypicaltwentiethcenturytraveleristhemanwhoalwayssays,“I’vebeenthere.”Youmentiontheremotest,mostevocativeplacenamesintheworldlikeElDorado,Kabul,Irkutskandsomeoneisboundtosay，“I’vebeenthere”—meaning,“Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse.”

Whenyoutravelathighspeed,thepresentmeansnothing:

youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrival,whenitisachieved,ismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethis,yoususpendallexperience;thepresentceasestobeareality:

youmightjustaswellbedead.Thetraveleronfoot,ontheotherhand,livesconstantlyinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:

hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyes,hisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicalweariness.Heknowsthatsound.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:

thejustrewardofalltruetravelers.

　　36.Anthropologistslabelnowadays’men“Legless”because.

　　A.peopleforgethowtousetheirlegs

　　B.peopleprefercars,busesandtrains

　　C.liftsandescalatorspreventpeoplefromwalking

　　D.therearealotoftransportationdevices

　　37.Travellingathighspeedmeans.

　　A.people’sfocusonthefuture

　　B.apleasure

　　C.satisfyingdrivers’greatthrill

　　D.anecessityoflife

　　38.Whydoestheauthorsay“wearedeprivedoftheuseofoureyes”?

　　A.Peoplewon’tusetheireyes.

　　B.Intravelingathighspeed,eyesbecomeuseless.

　　C.Peoplecan’tseeanythingontheirwayoftravel.

　　D.Peoplewanttosleepduringtravelling.

　　39.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?

　　A.Legsbecomeweaker.

　　B.Modernmeansoftransportationmaketheworldasmallplace.

　　C.Thereisnoneedtouseeyes.

　　D.Thebestwaytotravelisonfoot.

　　40.Whatdoes“abird’seyeview”mean?

　　A.Seeaviewwithabird’seyes.

　　B.Abirdlooksatabeautifulview.

　　C.Itisageneralviewfromahighposition.

　　D.Ifisascenic