专八单选题.docx

专八单选题.docx

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专八单选题

TheBillofRightsisthetermforthefirst（）amendmentstotheConstitution.

a.tenB.elevenc.twelved.thirteen

2.ThePresidentoftheUnitedStatesisheadofthe（）branch.

a.legislativeb.executivec.judiciald.party

3.TheEmancipationProclamationwasissuedby（　　　）duringtheCivilWar.

a.GeorgeWashingtonb.AbrahamLincoln

c.ThomasJeffersond.FranklinRoosevelt

4.The1920sintheUnitedStateshasbeendescribedasaperiodof（）.

a.culturalrevivalb.lossofpurpose

c.developmentinscienceandtechnology

d.materialsuccessandspiritualfrustration

5.ItwaswhofirstcalledNativeAmericans“Indians”.

a.Lincolnb.Columbusc.Washingtond.Jefferson

6.TheUnitedStatesdidnotjointheSecondWorldWardirectlyuntil

a.GreatDepressionb.PearlHarborincident

c.theJapaneseattackonChinad.theGermanattackonPoland

7.Whenwespeakof“fatherofwaters”or“oldmanriver”,wearereferringto.

a.theColoradoRiverb.theOhioRiver

c.theMissouriRiverd.theMississippiRiver

8.Celtsweredifferentgroupsofancientpeoplewhocameoriginallyfrom.

a.Franceb.Denmarkc.Irelandd.Germany

9.TheDeclarationofIndependencewasadoptedbytheContinentalCongressonJuly4,.

a.First/1774b.First/1776c.Second/1774d.Second/1776

10.TheBritishrecordedhistorybeginswith.

a.thearrivalandsettlementofCeltsb.theNormanConquest

c.Romaninvasiond.VikingandDanishinvasions

11.ThepredecessoroftheEnglishparliamentis.

a.theGreatcouncilb.theWitan

c.theHouseofPlantagenetd.MagnaCarta

12.CivilRightsMovementhappenedin.

a.the1960sb.the1950sc.the1940sd.the1930s

13.The,thebackboneoftheNorthAmericancontinent,isalsoknownastheContinentalDivide.

a.Appalachiansb.Rockies

c.BlueRidgeMountainsd.GreatSmokies

14.TohelptheBritishEastIndiaCompanyoutofdifficulty,theBritishgovernmentallowedthecompanytosellatalowerpriceinthecoloniesthroughitsownpeople.

a.coffeeb.spicec.silkd.tea

15.AbouthalfoftheBritain’stradeiswith.

a.theUnitedStatesb.South-eastAsia

c.theEC（欧共体）d.theLatinAmerica

16.TheHouseofCommonsconsistsof（）MembersofParliament.

a.651b.1,200c.1,198d.763

17.MostAmericanslivedin.

a.cityareasb.countrysidec.mountainareasd.rivervalleys

18.TheBritishParliamenthasamaximumdurationof（）years.

a.fourb.sixc.eightd.five

19.OfthefiveGreatLakesontheborderbetweenCanadaandtheUnitedStates,（）istheonlyoneentirelyintheU.S.

a.LakeHuronb.LakeOntarioc.LakeMichigand.LakeErie

20.TheChartistMovement（1836-1848）wasofficiallylaunchedatagreatmeetinginBirminghamin,withtheaimofpressingtheParliamenttoacceptthePeople’sCharter.

a.1836b.1838c.1840d.1842

1~5abbdb6~10bdddc11~15aabdc16~20aadcb

1.FranklinRoosevelt’sprogramforthedepressionwascalled.

a.Progressivismb.laissezfairec.NewFreedomd.NewDeal

2.TheUnitedStatesdidnotjointheSecondWorldWardirectlyuntilinDecember,1941.

a.GreatDepressionb.PearlHarborincident

c.theJapaneseattackonChinad.theGermanattackonPoland

3.From1649to1658EnglandwascalledaCommonwealth.ItwasruledfirstbyOliverCromwellas.

a.LordProtectorb.LieutenantGeneral

c.CommanderoftheNewModelArmyd.President

4.Irelandisintheof（）GreatBritain.

a.eastb.southc.westd.north

5.WASPsreferredto.

a.themainstreamAmericansb.Hispanics

c.Asian-Americansd.Blacks

6.Lincoln'sEmancipationproclamationandtheThirteenthAmendmenttotheConstitutionformallyended.

a.theimmigrationmovement

b.theCivilWar

c.theslavesystem

d.theindustrialization

7.Aboutahundredyearsago,asaresultofimperialistexpansion,Britainruledonefourthoftheworldpeopleand（）oftheworld’slandarea.

a.onethirdb.onefifthc.onefourthd.towfifths

8.TheCelt’sreligionwas.

a.Teutonicreligionb.Christianity

c.Druidism（德鲁伊特教）d.Buddhism

9.ThespiritoftheGreatCharterwasthelimitationofthepowersof（）,keepingthemwithintheboundsofthefeudallawoftheland.

a.theArchbishopofCanterburyb.thebarons

c.thechurchd.theking

10.Theultimateauthorityforlaw-makingresidesinthe.

a.theHouseofLordsb.theHouseofCommons

c.thePrivyCouncild.theShadowCabinet

11.TheEnglishRenaissancewaslargely.

a.religiousb.ideologicalc.philosophicald.literary

12.IntheIndustrialRevolution,changesoccurredearliestandquickestin.

a.hardwareb.textilec.potteryd.chemicals

13.TheRomansledbyJuliusCaesarlaunchedtheirfirstinvasiononBritainin（）。

a.200B.C.b.55B.C.c.55A.D.d.410A.D.

14.TheHundredYears’Warstartedin.

a.1733b.1453c.1337d.1357

15.CivilRightsMovementhappenedin.

a.the1960sb.the1950sc.the1940sd.the1930s

16.Theopendeclarationofthecontainmentpolicywasmadeby（）onMarch12,1949inaspeechtothejointsessionofCongress.

a.PresidentRooseveltb.PresidentKennedy

c.GeneralMarshalld.PresidentTruman

17.TheHouseofCommonsconsistsofMembersofParliament.

a.651b.1,200c.1,198d.763

18.AbouthalfoftheBritain’stradeiswith.

a.theUnitedStatesb.South-eastAsia

c.theECd.theLatinAmerica

19.TheBritishrecordedhistorybeginswith.

a.thearrivalandsettlementofCeltsb.theNormanConquest

c.Romaninvasiond.VikingandDanishinvasions

20.AtthebeginningoftheFirstWorldWar,theUnitedStatespursuedapolicyof

a.containmentb.neutralityc.pro-Germanypartialityd.pro-Allypartiality

1~5dbaca6~10cccdb11~15dbbca16~20daccb

1.WhatisthelongestriverinBritain?

2.HowlongdidtheWarsoftheRosesgoon?

3.WhendidAmericanCivilWarbreakout?

4.WhatwerethemainstreamAmericanscalled?

5.WhatdoesAmericanCongressconsistof?

1.ThelongestriverinBritainisSevernriver.

2.TheWaroftheRoseswentonfor30years.

3.AmericanCivilWarbeganin1861.

4.ThemainstreamAmericansarecalledWASPs.

5.AmericanCongressconsistsofSenateandHouseofRepresentatives.

1.WhenwastheSecondWarwithEnglandinAmericanhistory?

2.WhatarethetwomajorpoliticalpartiesinBritain?

3.WhatisthegeneralclimateinBritain?

4.WhichAmericanpresidentwasinvolvedinWatergateAffair?

5.WhatisthemostimportantriverinBritain?

1.TheSecondWarbetweenAmericaandEnglandwasduring1812~1814.

2.ThetwomajorpoliticalpartiesinBritainareConservativePartyandLaborParty.

3.Britainenjoysmaritimeclimate.

4.RichardNixonwasinvolvedinWatergateScandal.

5.ThemostimportantriverinBritainisThamesRiver

1.Thereare___politicaldivisionsontheislandofGreatBritain.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

2.MagnaCartahadaltogether63clausesofwhichthemostimportantmatterscouldbeseeninthreeofthefollowingexcept_______.

A.notaxshouldbemadewithouttheapprovaloftheGrandCouncil;

B.noserfshouldbearrested,imprisonedordeprivedofhispropertyexceptbythelawoftheland

C.Londonandothertownsshouldretaintheirancientrightsandprivileges

D.Thereshouldbethesameweightsandmeasuresthroughoutthecountry.

3.ThefirststeamenginewasdevisedbyThomasNewcomerattheendofthe17thcentury,andtheScottishinventor________modifiedandimprovedthedesignin1765.

A.AbrahamDarbyB.JamesWatt

C.JohnKayD.RichardArkwright

4.Bytradition,theleaderofthemajoritypartyisappointed______bytheSovereignintheUnitedKingdom.

A.PrimeMinisterB.MemberofParliament

C.LordofAppealD.SpeakeroftheHouse

D.theAnglo-IrishIntergovernmentalCouncil

5._______realizedthathecouldwinsupportfortheUnionathomeandabroadbymakingthewarajustwaragainstslavery.

A.FrederickDouglassB.GeorgeWashington

C.JohnAdamsD.AbrahamLincoln

6.Afteraperiodofprosperity（1920~1929）,governmentinvolvementintheeconomyincreased_________.

A.duringtheGreatDepressionB.aftertheWWI

C.aftertheWWIID.duringtheColdWar

7.TheUnitedStatesgrowsnearly_____oftheworld'sgrainandsuppliesahalfofalltheexportsofgrainintheworld.

A.onethirdB.onefourthC.onesixthD.oneseventh

8.ThroughtheDepartmentof_____,thePresidentisresponsiblefortheprotectionofAmericansabroadandofforeignnationalsintheUnitedStates.

A.StateB.JusticeC.LaborD.Defense

9.Thecommunitycollegeembodies________beliefthataneducationshouldbepracticalaswellasliberal.

A.GeorgeWashington'sB.ThomasJefferson's

C.AbrahamLincoln'sD.FranklinRoosevelt's

10.AftertheoutbreakoftheFirstWorldWar,AustraliafollowedBritain'sleadanddeclaredwaron________.

A.JapanB.TurkeyC.ItalyD.Germany

11.TheEuropeandiscoveryofCanadacanbetracedbacktotheendofthe______century.

A.14thB.15thC.16thD.17th

（In1497,JohnCabot,anItalian,claimedNewfoundlandandeastcoastofCanadianinthenameofKingHenryVIIofEngland）

12.Northernprovincesandterritoriestakeup_____ofCanada.

A.halfB.twothirdsC.onethirdD.fourfifths

13.IntheUnitedStates,Halloweenisnighttime______holiday.

A.children'sB.men'sC.women'sD.oldmen's

14.Australiaisgenerallydividedintothefollowingthreetopographicalregionsexcept_____.

A.theGreatWesternPlateauB.theOutback（澳；内地）

C.theEasternHighlandsD.theCentralEasternLowlands

15.InBritainthesuccessionorderoftheCrowncanbealteredonlybycommonconsentof_____.

A.allmembersoftheroyalfamily

B.theHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommons

C.cabinetandminis