最新牛津译林版初二英语八年级下册Unit4单元同步测试题含答案.docx
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最新牛津译林版初二英语八年级下册Unit4单元同步测试题含答案
Unit4单元测试题
一、单项填空
1.Heisbusinesslike（认真的）andisoften_______.Ihopehewillhavemore_______athisbusiness.
A.success;successfulB.successful;success
C.successfully;successfulD.successful;successful
2.Healwaysgetsangryifheiskept_______forfiveminutes.
A.waitingB.waitC.towaitD.waitting
3.Theydecided________afterdinner.
A.haveabrokeB.haveabreak
C.tohaveabrokeD.tohaveabreak
4.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,________everythingthere_______morebeautiful.
A.making;lookB.tomake;looked
C.andmade;lookingD.andmaking;belooked
5.—Dad,canIgotothemoviestonight?
—Sure,butyou________comebackhomebefore9o’clock.
A.canB.mustC.mayD.might
6.Wedon’tknow________itnext.Let’sgoandaskMr.Li.
A.whattodoB.todowhatC.whethertodoD.todowhether
7.Wecan’tworkoutthephysicsproblem.Canyoutellus________?
A.howtodoB.whattodoit
C.howtodoitD.whatshouldtodo
8.—Canyoucometohavedinnerwithmethisevening?
—I’mafraidnot.I_______takecareofmygrandmother.Sheisill.
A.can’tB.havetoC.mayD.could
9.—Don’tgiveup,mychildren.Keep________andyouwillbesuccessful.
—Thankyou,Mr.Wang.We’lltryourbest.
A.workingonB.workingoff
C.forworkingD.towork
10.—Lucy,letmehelpyoufixyourcomputer.
—_______.Icanmanageitmyself.
A.That’sOKB.No,thanks
C.PerhapsnotD.Notatall
二、完形填空
Selfreflectionmeansstoppingthemadrushofactivityandcalmingyourselfandyourmindsoyourbraincanevaluate（评价）theinputithasalreadyreceived.Somepeopleprefertodo11selfreflectionsmentally,whileotherskeepadiaryorwrittennotesofsomekind.Whetherwrittenorpurelymental，the12isthesame.
Schooltextbooksareoftendividedintounitsofstudy.Thiscanmakeit13forsomeonewhowantstobegintheprocessofselfreflectiontogetstarted.Watchforthetimeswhenyoucompleteaunitofstudyinanyofthe14youarelearning:
math,science,art,oranyothertopic.Sometimesyouareremindedthattheunitisover15thereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreaksaschancestostopandreflect.
16aquietplace.Thiscanevenbesittingatyourdeskatschoolwhenyoufinishsomethingearlyandtheotherstudentsare17working.Ifyouaregoingtotakenotes,takeoutpaperoryourreflectiondiary.Writedownsome18onthingsthatyoulearnedinthisunitthatyoudidnotknowbeforeyoubegan.Letyourmindponder（思考）onthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnections.Next,thinkaboutthethingsthatyoustillwonderabout.19,maybeyoulearnedanewwaytosolveamathproblem,butyou’renotsurewhentouseit.Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyourememberto20seekinganswersthenexttimeyouareexposed（接触）tothesametopic.
Selfreflectionisanessentialskillforasuccessfulstudent.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetoreflect,tryitnow.
11.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.its
12.A.promiseB.profileC.programD.process
13.A.easierB.slowerC.busierD.tougher
14.A.questionsB.subjectsC.certificatesD.activities
15.A.insteadofB.becauseC.becauseofD.than
16.A.PassB.LoseC.FindD.Refuse
17.A.stillB.seldomC.almostD.never
18.A.evidenceB.answersC.mistakesD.notes
19.A.OntimeB.ForexampleC.RightnowD.Inall
20.A.stopB.decideC.forgetD.continue
三、阅读理解
A
Mr.Greenonceworkedinabigcompany.Hewasquitebusysothathecouldn’tdoanyreading.Sohegaveuphisjobandopenedabookshopinthecenterofthetown.Itwasn’tbigbutallthebookswereniceandmostpeoplelikedtobuysomethere.Whentheshopwasclosed,hecouldreadathome.Heknewalotandmanylearnedpeopleweregladtomakefriendswithhim.
ItwasSundayanditwascoldoutside.Mr.Greenwasverybusy.Atnineintheeveningallthebuyersleftbutawomanwasstillthere.Shewasdressedupandseemedtobewaitingforsomebodythere.Standingbytheshelves,shelookedoverthebooksoneafteranother,andmadetheminaterriblemess.Mr.Greencameuptoherandasked,“Excuseme,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?
”
“Yourbooksarenotinterestingatall,”saidthewoman,“Iwantadeliciousone.”
“That’seasy,”Mr.Greensmiled.Hebroughtoutacookbookandsaid,“Hereyouare,madam.”
21.WhydidMr.Greenchangehisjob?
_________.
A.Hedidn’tlikereading
B.Hewastoobusytoreadbooks
C.Helikedthelifeinthecenterofthetown
D.Hewantedtowriteacookbookhimself
22.Mostpeoplelikedtobuybooksintheshopbecause__________.
A.thebookshopwasinthecenterofthetown
B.allthebookswerenicecookbooks
C.itwasverylarge
D.thebookstherewereallgoodforpeople
23.WhichisWRONG?
A.Mr.Greenlikedtolendhisbookstothelearnedpersons.
B.WhenMr.Greencamebackhomefromthebookshop,heoftendidsomereading.
C.ManylearnedpeoplelikedtomakefriendswithMr.Green.
D.AtnineonthatSundayeveningallthebuyersleftthebookshopexceptawoman.
24.Fromthestoryweknowthat“learnedpeople”means_________.
A.peoplewhoarefree
B.peoplewhoarestudyinghard
C.peoplewhohavemuchknowledge
D.peoplewhohavemuchmoney
25.What’sthemostsuitableendingofthestory?
A.Mr.Greenwouldmakefriendswiththewoman.
B.Mr.Greenwouldteachthewomanhowtocookdeliciousfood.
C.Thewomanleftthebookshopwithoutbuyinganybooks.
D.Thewomanboughtmanybooksinordertobealearnedperson.
B
PresentsForChildren’sDay
Onsale!
CharlesM.Schulzwasbornin1922inMinneapolis,theonlychildofahousewifeandabarber.Hisinterestincomicswasencouragedbyhisfather,wholovedthefunnypages.CharlesM.SchulzsoldseventeencartoonstotheSaturdayEveningPostfrom1948to1950andLi’lFolkstotheSt.PaulPioneerPress.Peanutsdebuted（首次露面）onOctober2,1950,andranwithoutinterruption（中止）forthenextfiftyyears.CharlesM.Schulzdiedin2000.
It’saDog’sLife.Snoopybringsallyourfamiliarfriendstogetherforgreattimesandfun.
CharlieBrownfacessomeoflife’slittlechallengeswiththehelpofSnoopy,Lucy,PeppermintPatty,Linus,andtherestofthegang（一伙）inIt’saBigWorld,CharlieBrown.
ThelastoneisthespecialeditionPeanuts2000,whichincludesallthelastyear’sPeanutscomicstripandCharlesM.Schulz’sfamousfarewellstrip.
ComeandvisitourwebsiteatorcometoBallantineBookshop,you’llhaveabigsurprise.
26.WhydidyoungCharlesbecomeinterestedincomics?
A.Hewantedtosellcartoons.
B.Hismotherencouragedhim.
C.Cartoonsbroughthimgreattimesandfun.
D.Hisfather’sloveforthefunnypagesinfluencedhim.
27.WhendidPeanutsfirstappearinpublic?
A.In1922.B.In1948.C.In1950.D.In2000.
28.Whodoesn’tbelongtothePeanutsgang?
A.Snoopy.B.Lucy.
C.CharlesM.Schulz.D.PeppermintPatty.
29.Whichofthefollowingappearedlast?
A.Peanuts2000.B.Li’lFolks.
C.It’saDog’sLife,Snoopy.D.It’saBigWorld,CharlieBrown.
30.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?
A.Anovel.B.Amenu.
C.Adiary.D.Anadvertisement.
四、填空
A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。
31.In________（德国）therearedifferentkindsofhighschools.
32.With________（知识）wehaveconquerednatureandinventedsteamers,trainsandairplanes.
33.Wedecidedto________（归还）blowforblow.
34.Didyou________（触动）myplatejustnow?
35.Their__________（成功）isnoaccident.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
36.Hemadea________（decide）nottogotoBeijingthissummer.
37.Each________（write）hasaview.
38.His________（confident）inmebecamestronger.
39.Thecity’shospitalsare________（able）tocopewithgrowingnumbersofpatients.
40.Isat________（oppose）tohimduringthemeal.
五、句型转换
41.Hehasnomoney.（改为同义句）
He_____________________money.
42.Howwillhedealwiththosedesks?
（改为同义句）
_______willhe______________thosedesks?
43.MustIlearnallthesewordsbyheart?
（作否定回答）
No,you_____________________.
44.Worryabouthim.（改为否定句）
______________abouthim.
45.Jackkeepsonphoningme,andIreallydon’twanttotalktohim.（改为同义句）
Jack______________phoningme,andIreallydon’twanttotalktohim.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
46.我只对她们的头发感兴趣。
I_______only______________theirhair.
47.你说什么？
站起来吧。
Whatdoyousay?
_____________.
48.在老师进来前,我们都已经开始讲英语了。
__________________ourteachercamein,wehadstartedspeakingEnglish.
49.我几乎朝他们大喊,要他们闭嘴。
Ialmostturnedto______________themtoshutup.
50.全世界的男女老少都喜爱运动。
____________________________menandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoysports.
七、书面表达
要想获取知识，那么我们就离不开阅读。
我们应该从小就培养良好的阅读习惯，把阅读作为终身的爱好。
请以ReadingIsaGoodHobby为题目，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1.表达清楚，语法正确；
2.80词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
一、
1.B考查词性和词义。
successful形容词，意为“成功的”；success名词，意为“成功”，为不可数名词。
2.A考查动词用法。
keepdoing是指强调重复做某个相同的动作。
句意：
他如果等上五分钟的话，很快就会生气的。
故选A。
3.D考查动词decide的用法和固定短语。
decide后面要接动词不定式，haveabreak是一个固定短语，意为“休息”，故答案为D。
4.A考查动词短语。
句意：
阳光灿烂地照耀着，使那里的一切都更美了。
动词的-ing形式表示伴随着的动作。
“makesth.+do（动词原形）”为固定结构，故选A。
5.B考查情态动词。
在这四个词中，must的语气最强烈，其次为can，may，might。
句意：
“爸爸，今晚我能去看电影吗？
”“当然可以，但是你必须在9点钟之前回家。
”故选B。
6.C
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