高三上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案I.docx

高三上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案I.docx

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高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案I

2019-2020年高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案（I）

第一卷（共103分）

I.Listeningprehension:

（30%）

SectionADirections:

InpartA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Thesuitdoesnotfittheman.B.Thetieisoutoffashion.

C.Thecolororangeistoobright.D.Thetiedoesnotmatchthesuit.

2.A.HairdresserandcustomerB.Assistantandcustomer

C.EmployerandemployeeD.Consultantandstudent

3.A.Shelikesthefootballmatchasmuchasthemandoes.

B.Shewillwatchthefashionchannelwiththeman.

C.Shewillnotwatchthefootballmatch.

D.ShewillprepareherfashionshowtobebroadcastonCCTV5.

4.A.PrettyB.UglyC.CoolD.Embarrassed

5.A.DarkblueB.DarkbrownC.LightyellowD.Lightorange

6.A.Sheneverreceivedtheinvitation.B.Shewon’tgraduatefromschool.

C.Shewillattendtheparty.D.Shewillbuyherselfadressfortheparty.

7.A.ExcitedB.AnnoyingC.AngryD.plaining

8.A.HethinksT-shirtsareoutoffashion.

B.HethinksT-shirtshaveonlyonecolor—white.

C.HelikeswearingT-shirtsjustbecausetheyarecheap.

D.HethinksT-shirtshavebeefashionableinmanyaspects.

9.A.Markdoesn’tlookniceinthenewshirt.

B.Marklooksniceinanything.

C.Markdoesn’tlookniceintheoldshirt.

D.HewantstowearMark’snewshirt.

10.A.Herskinissmooth..

B.Innerbeautyismoreimportantthanappearance.

C.Shelookslikeababy.

D.Make-upisakindofnaturalbeauty.

SectionBDirections:

InPartB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwicebutthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Fashionisanart.B.Fashionisareligion.

C.Fashionisajob.D.Alltheabove.

12.A.InstreetsB.IndressesC.Inpeople’seyesD.Inthesky

13.A.HisclothingchoicesB.HispersonalitiesC.HisviewsD.Hispets

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Schooluniformsmakestudentslookmoreprofessional.

B.Schooluniformspromotegoodschooldiscipline.

C.Schooluniformsdeservethevaluetheycost.

D.Schooluniformsreducefightingandviolence.

15.A.FashionableclothesB.Self-discipline

C.ReferencebooksD.Goodpanions

16.A.Bychangingthesizeoftheirschooluniforms

B.Byescapingschools

C.Byperformingworseatschool

D.Bybehavingdisruptively

SectionC

Directions:

InPartC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhear.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation:

Anappointment

Tom’sjobtitle

（17）_______

Timeforappointment:

（18）_______tomorrowafternoon

Caller’sname:

（19）_______

Mobilephonenumber:

（20）_______

pletetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation:

Whatdidthewomanputonfacelastnight?

Sheput（21）______onherfacelastnight.

Whataretheyusedfor?

Theycansoftentheskin,makeyourskinshiny,removelinesand（22）______.

Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

Hesuggeststhewomanshouldgoto（23）______

Whydoesn’tthewomantaketheman’sadvice?

Becauseshethinksplasticsurgerywilldoharmtoour（24）______

pletetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.GrammarandVocabulary（26%）

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

（A）

Eventodaythereareagreatmanywrongideasaboutfood.Someofthemareverywidespread.

    Onesuchideaisthatfishisthebestbrainfood.Fishisgoodbrainfood（25）________itisgoodmusclefoodandskinfoodandbonefood.Butnoonehasbeenabletoprovethatfishisany（26）______（good）forthebrainthanmanyotherkindsoffood.

    Anothersuchideaisthatyou（27）______notdrinkwaterwithmeals.Washingfooddownwithwaterasasubstitute（28）_______chewingisnotagoodidea,butsomewaterwithmealshasbeenfoundtobehelpful.Itmakesthedigestivejuicesflowmorefreelyandhelpstodigestthefood.

    Manyoftheideaswhichscientiststellus（29）______（have）nofoundationhavetodowithmixturesoffoods.Afewyearsagothebeliefbecamegeneralthatorangejuiceandmilkshouldneverbedrunkatthesamemeal.Thereasongivenwas（30）_______theacidintheorangejuicewouldmakethemilkcurdle（凝结）andbeeindigestible.Asamatteroffact,milkalwaysmeetsinthestomachadigestivejuicewhichcurdles（31）______;thecurdlingofthemilkisthefirststepinitsdigestion.Asimilarwrongideaisthatfishandicecreamwhen（32）______（eat）atthesamemealformapoisonousbination.

（B）

It’soneofourmonbeliefsthatmiceareafraidofcats.Scientistshavelongknownthat（33）________amousehasneverseenacatbefore,itisstillabletodetectchemicalsignalsreleasedfromitandrunawayinfear.Thishasalwaysbeenthoughttobesomethingthatishard-wiredintoamouse’sbrain.ButrecentlyWendyIngram,agraduatestudentattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,（34）_______（challenge）thismonsense.Shehasfoundawayto“cure”miceoftheirinbornfearofcatsbyinfectingthemwithaparasite,reportedthesciencejournalNature.

Theparasite,calledToxoplasmagondii,mightsoundunfamiliartoyou,butthe（35）_______（shock）factisthatuptoone-thirdofpeoplearoundtheworldareinfectedbyit.Thisparasitecancausedifferentdiseasesamonghumans,（36）_______pregnantwomen–itislinkedtoblindnessandthedeathofunbornbabies.

However,theparasite’seffectsonmiceareunique.Ingramandherteammeasuredhowmicereactedtoacat’surine（尿）beforeand（37）______itwasinfectedbytheparasite.Theynotedthatnormalmicestayedfarawayfromtheurine（38）_______micethatwereinfectedwiththeparasitewalkedfreelyaroundthetestarea.

Butthat’snotall.Theparasitewasfoundtobemorepowerfulthanoriginally（39）_______（think）–evenafterresearcherscuredthemiceoftheinfection,theynolongerreactedwithfeartoacat’ssmell,whichcouldindicatethattheinfectionhascausedapermanentchangeinmice’sbrains.

Whydoesaparasitechangeamouse’sbraininsteadofmakingitsicklikeitdoestohumans?

Theanswerliesinevolution.Toxoplasmagondiicanonlyreproduceinsideacat.Sotheparasitehadtodevelopawayoftrickingthemiceintogettingeatenmoreeasily–thus（40）_______（help）itselfgoinsideacat–bytakingawaymice’ssenseofalarm.

SectionBDirections:

pletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.（**友情提示：

本题共十个空，请按题号填涂）

A.frownedB.negativeC.nationalD.appreciationE.effective

F.tendencyG.approachH.rankedI.enhancedJ.unpopularK（=ABD）.named

WhatarethethingsthatfirstetoyourmindwhenyouthinkoftheUK?

Aretheynonstoprain,politemanners,boringfoodandteadrinking?

SomeoftheUK’s（41）_______stereotypesaretrue,anewsurveyhasfound.Forexample,Britishpeopledohavea（an）（42）______todrinklotsoftea.

Theresearchpolled1,402foreignerslivingintheUKontheiropinionsabouttheBritishwayoflife.Unsurprisingly,themajorityofthem,almost70percent,saidtheyenjoyedlivinginthecountry–goodmanners,especiallyUKpeople’sextraordinaryabilitytoqueue,arethemainreasonsforforeigners’（43）______.Morethanone-thirdsaidtheylikedBritishpeople’srestrained（44）______toemotion.

However,thereareaspectsofBritishculturethatare（45）______upon.Theheavyalcoholdrinkingculture（46）______astheleastfavoritetrait,followedbytheBritishsenseofhumorandthecountry’sbadweather.

Itmaynotbetoohardtounderstandwhyheavydrinkingandbadweatherare（47）______,butwhat’swrongwiththeBritishsenseofhumor?

Britishhumorisknownforbeingdryandsatirical（讽刺的）,soitisgenerallymore（48）______.WhenitestomakingtheBritishlaugh,thereisnothingmore（49）______thanasociallyinappropriatejoke,notedtheBBC.“Britonsaremorefortablewithlife’slosers,”wroteEnglishactorRickyGervaisinanarticlepublishedinTimemagazine.

“ThemajorityofnationalitieshavestereotypesfittedaroundthemandBritonsdon’tescapethis,”saidLiamClifford,thefounderofGlobalVisas,thewebsitethatconductedtheresearch.“Peopleprobablyeherewithastereotype-basedpreconceptionofwhattoexpect.It’sgoodtoseefromoursurvey,though,that,inthemajorityofcases,thisreputationisactually（50）______uponlivinghere.”

III.Readingprehension（47%）

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Coffeecanbeconsider