无锡市中考英语试题及答案解析.docx

无锡市中考英语试题及答案解析.docx

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无锡市中考英语试题及答案解析

2016年无锡市初中毕业升学考试

英语试题

第I卷（客观题共50分）

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）

1.Tomwantstostudyat___________universityinEurope,buthasn’tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.

A.anB.aC.theD.不填

2.—_____________doyourparentstakeexercise,William?

—Lessthanthreetimesaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften

3.Couldyouhelpmewithhousework_____________youarefreetoday?

A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.until

4.—We’vegoteverythingreadyforthepicnic.

—DoyoumeanI_____________bringanythingwithme?

A.can’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t

5.Samis__________abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.

A.honestB.confidentC.modestD.curious

6.—Father’sDayiscoming.ShallwemakeacardforDad?

—Goodidea!

Butwouldyoupleaseshowme___________asIknowlittleaboutDIY?

A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

7.Althoughhewas____________myopinion,theoldprofessordidn’tcomeupwithhisown.

A.againstB.onC.forD.in

8.—Ican’tfindthemagazineIboughtthismorning.

—Well,Jackisreading___________overthere.Whynotgoandseeifitisyours?

A.itB.thatC.oneD.some

9.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI____________halfofit.

A.missedB.wasmissingC.willmissD.wouldmiss

10.—HaveyoueverheardofCaoWenxuan,awriterfromJiangsu?

—Ofcourse._________,heisagoodfriendofmyfather’s.

A.ImeanB.ThatistosayC.AboveallD.Believeitornot

11.Asthestory________,thesecretofthecastleisdiscoveredlittlebylittle.

A.endsB.beginsC.developsD.happens

12.—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.

—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.

A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogain

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

13.Iftheweather___________toberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.

A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.findsoutD.turnsout

14.—Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?

—_________.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.

A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.WithpleasureD.Noproblem

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Iwasalwaysbusyandhadtoomanythingstodo.Whenevermydaughtercausedmetochangemyplans,Ithoughttomyself,“Wedon’thavetimeforthis.”SothetwowordsIalwayssaidtoherwere:

___15___.

Theotherday,thetwoofusrodetoa___16___nearourhome.AftershoppingIboughtheranicecream,andshesatdownatatablehappilyadmiringtheicecreaminherhand.Suddenlya___17___lookappearedonherface.“DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?

”

Inearlycriedwhenhearingthis—thepainsofahurriedlifeinfluencedmypoorgirlsodeeply!

Asshelookedatmewaitingtoknowifshecould____18____hertime.IknewIhadtomakea____19____.IthoughtofthetimeswhenIrushed（催促）mychildthroughlife,Ibegan____20____whatreallymattersinlife….

“Youdon’thavetohurry.Justenjoyit.”Isaidgently.Herwholefacebrightenedandhershoulders____21____.Wesatsidebysidetalkingaboutthingsthatinterestedus.

Whenshegottothelastbite（一口）,shehelditouttome,“I____22____thelastbiteforyou,Mum,”shesaid____23____.Astheicytasteputoutmythirst,IrealizedIjustgotthepresentofalifetime.Igavemychildalittletime…andinreturn,shegavemeherlastbiteand____24____methatthingstastesweeterandloveiseasiertogetwhenyoustoprushingthroughlife.

15.A.KeepquietB.TakecareC.HurryupD.Workhard

16.A.stationB.schoolC.officeD.supermarket

17.A.worriedB.tiredC.satisfiedD.surprised

18.A.wasteB.takeC.spendD.spare

19.A.markB.planC.wishD.choice

20.A.explainingB.forgettingC.discussingD.wondering

21.A.liftedB.relaxedC.turnedD.raised

22.A.boughtB.carriedC.savedD.tasted

23.A.cheerfullyB.calmlyC.sadlyD.wisely

24.A.supportedB.promisedC.remindedD.thanked

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）

A

Howtimeflies!

The9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.Weinvitethemtowriteabouttheirschoolmemories.

Let’ssharesomeofthem.—Ms.Rosen

Name:

Brita

Favouritememory:

Movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnewfriends.

Unpleasantmemory:

Beingthe“newgirl”.

Favouriteteacher:

Ms.Rosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.

Advice:

Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.

Name:

Jay

Favouritememory:

Schooltrips.Singingcompetitions.

Unpleasantmemory:

Projecthomework.

Favouriteteacher:

Ms.Williams.Shetreatseverystudentequally.

Advice:

Workhardandfunwillcome.

Name:

Rocky

Favouritememory:

Meetingnewfriends.Theweekends.

Unpleasantmemory:

Tests.

Favouriteteacher:

Mr.Taylor.Hehelpsmewithmylessons.

Advice:

Onceyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup.

Name:

Angel

Favouritememory:

Beingwithnewpeople.Funclasses.

Unpleasantmemory:

Thelossofanewwatch.

Favouriteteacher:

Ms.Rosen.Shehelpedmethroughhardtimes.

Advice:

Hardworkbringssuccess.

25.Whodislikestestsamongthefourstudents?

A.BritaB.JayC.RockyD.Angel

26.HowmanyofthefourstudentsmentionedMs.Rosen?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthegiveninformationabove?

A.ThefourstudentswillbeinGrade9nextterm.

B.Thefourstudentsdonotenjoyschoolverymuch.

C.Thefourstudentsallthinkit’simportanttoworkhard.

D.Theirfavouritememoriesareallabouttrips.

B

DoyouknowthatNovemberisNationalNovelWritingMonth（NaNoWriMo）?

YoucanfindtheNaNoWriMo

YoungWriter’sprogrammeatywp.nanowrimo.org.Itisachallengetowritea50,000-wordnovelinonemonth.

Theprogrammebaganin1999inSanFranciscowithonly21members.Lastyear,morethan400,000tookupthechallenge.Thewriterscanchoosewhattheywanttowriteabout.OnNovember1st,writersvisitthewebsiteandstarttoupdate（更新）theirwordcount.Theycancommunicatewithotherwritersthereaswell.AllthewritershavetostopwritingonNovember30th.

Itisokayifyouhaveneverwrittenabookbefore.Thewebsiteprovideslessonplansandworkbooksforbeginners.Youcanusethemtoimprovewritingskillsinyournovel.Thenyoucanstartplanningwhatyournovelwillbeabout.

ArethereanybookspublishedfromtheNaNoWriMoprogramme?

Hereareafew:

●TheNightCircusbyErinMorgenstern

●WaterforElephantsbySaraGruen

●EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne

Arethereanyyoungreaderswhowanttojoininthisprogramme?

Ifyouwant,wehopeyoucanwritethebestnovel.IfyouhavenotheardofNaNoWriMo,butyouhaveagoodstoryinmind,joinus!

28.Whatcanyoudointhewritingmonthifyoujoinintheprogramme?

①Wecanvisitywp.nanowrimo.org.

②Wecanupdatethewordcount.

③Wecanpublishthenewnovel.

④Wecanchoosewhattowriteabout.

A.①②④B.①②③C.①③④D.②③④

29.Accordingtothepassage,EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne_______________.

A.willbepublishedB.hasalreadycomeout

C.isthemostattractiveD.getsthemostattention

30.Thispassageismostprobablywrittento_____________.

A.encouragemoreyoungpeopletojoinintheprogramme

B.invitemorefamouswriterstovisitywp.nanowrimo.org.

C.publishmorewonderfulbookswrittenbyyoungwriters

D.encouragemorepeopletocommunicatewithotherwriters

C

TherearelotsofdangerousandterribleinsectsinNortheasternIndia,butthetree-beesarethemostterrible.Theyarekillers.Unlikemostbeeswhichwillsting（叮咬）youonlyiftheyaredisturbed（打扰）,tree-beeswillattackyouinthousandsfornoreason.Andtheywillchase（追赶）youforyourlife.

WalkingalongadustyroadwhileIwasonholidaytherelastyear.Ifoundmyself,withouttheleastwarning,thecentreofsuchanattack.Theairabovemesuddenlybecamethickwithbees.Thoughitwashot,Iwentcoldallover.UntilthenIhadneverheardofIndiantree-bees,butIhadrecentlyseenafilmcalled“TheAngrySwarm”,whichwasaboutkiller-bees.

Ibeganrunningtothevillageabouthalfamileaway,butIwassooncoveredfromheadtofootwithbees.Idrovethemawaywithmyhands,onlytomakeroomforothers.EachtimeIopenedmymouthforbreath,morebeesenteredmymouth,untilitwasstungtotwiceitsusualsizeandIcouldhardlybreathe.

WhenIreachedthevillage,Ifoundsomeworkersbuildingahouse.Irantowardsthemforhelp.Butassoonastheworkerssawthebeeswithme,theyranforsafetyattopspeed.

Soonmyeyeshadcompletelyclosed.Ifellintoapileofbrickdust.Ipushedmyselfwildlydownintoituntilmyheadandshoulderswerecovered.AndthenItriedhardtogetoutofthedust,theangrybeesmadeanewattackonme.Iwastiredoutandranweaklyaboutincircles.SoonIlostmyconsciousness（意识）.

LaterIlearnedthattwoquick-mindedvillagersrantoapileofdrygrassandquicklysurrounded（包围）mewithathickwalloffireandsmokeuntilthebeesweredrivenaway.Theystayedwithme,takingstingsoutofmybodyforthenextthreehoursuntiladoctorcameandgavemefurthertreatment.

31.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthesecondparagraph?

A.Thetemperaturewentdownatthattime.

B.Theairsuddenlybecamethickbecauseofthedust.

C.ThewriterknewIndiantree-beeswerethemostdangerous.

D.Thewriterfeltscaredwhenhewassurroundedbyt