山东卷高考英语试题及解析.docx
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山东卷高考英语试题及解析
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题解析
（课标山东卷）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页，第Ⅱ卷15至18页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
（共105分）
考生注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
试题部分
第一部分：
听力理解（共两节，30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whoiscomingfortea?
A.John.B.Mark.C.Tracy.
2.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Leaverightaway.
B.Stayfordinner.
C.Catchatrain.
3.Whatdoesthemancomefor?
A.Alecture.B.Ameeting.C.Aparty.
4.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?
A.9.B.35.C.39.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.LifeinSoutheastAsia.
B.Weatherconditions.
C.Aholidaytour.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Givingaspeech.
B.Chairingameeting.
C.Introducingaperson.
7.Whydoesthewomansingsowell?
A.Shehasagreatteacher.
B.Sheteachessinging.
C.Sheisyoung.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisthesecondgiftforJimmy?
A.Acar.B.Awatch.C.Acomputer.
9.WhydoesJimmyfeelhappy?
A.Heliveswithhisparents.
B.He’sgotwhathedreamtof.
C.He’sreceivedlotsofpresents.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Theyarefriends.
B.Theyarestrangerstoeachother.
C.Theyarehusbandandwife.
11.Whydoesthewomancometotalkwiththeman?
A.Togetajob.B.Totakeatest.C.Toseethesecretary.
12.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysayingsorry?
A.Hecan’thearthewomanclearly.
B.Hedoesn’tneedadesigner.
C.Hecan’thelpthewoman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelivesclosetotheoffice.
B.Sheisnewtothecompany.
C.Shelikesthebigkitchen.
14.Howdoesthemangotowork?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
15.WhywasSusanlateforwork?
A.Shemissedthebus.
B.Hertrainwaslate.
C.Hercarbrokedown.
16.Whatwillthemandothenextday?
A.Gotoworkbytrain.
B.VisitLilyinherflat.
C.Leavehomeearlier.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?
A.InaclassoftheEnglishlanguage.
B.InaclassoftheGreeklanguage.
C.InaclassoftheFrenchlanguage.
18.Howlongdoestheclasslast?
A.11weeks.B.13weeks.C.15weeks.
19.Whatis“theshort-cut”tolearningwordsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Takingmorecourses.
B.Readingbasicwordsaloud.
C.Learninghowwordsareformed.
20.Whyistheclasspopular?
A.Itisnotofferedeachterm.
B.It’staughtbyProfessorMorris.
C.Ithelpstomastersomeusefulrules.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Mr.Smithowns_______collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.
A.largerB.alarger
C.thelargerD.large
答案是D。
21._______walkisexpectedtolastallday,sobring________packedlunch.
A.A;aB.The;不填
C.The;aD.A;不填
22.CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?
A.anyoneB.someone
C.whoeverD.nomatterwho
23.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?
—________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.
A.NowayB.Notreally
C.Idon’tagreeD.Icouldn’tagreemore
24.________worriesmethewayhekeepschanginghismind.
A.ThisB.ThatC.WhatD.It
25.It’sthesortofworkthat_______ahighlevelofconcentration.
A.callsforB.makesupC.liesinD.standsfor
26.Pleaseremain_______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.
A.toseatB.tobeseated
C.seatingD.seated
27.Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest—it’sa（n）_______ofpersonaltaste.
A.affairB.eventC.matterD.variety
28.Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse_______aweek’saccommodation.
A.inexchangeforB.withregardto
C.bymeansofD.inplaceof
29._______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.
A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While
30.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?
—Itwasonthefarm_______weworked.
A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where
31.Itisnotsocially_______forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.
A.accessibleB.adorableC.adaptableD.acceptable
32.They_______twofreeticketstoCanada,otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletoaffordtogo.
A.hadgotB.gotC.havegotD.get
33.Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent_______attheendoflastMarch.
A.hasbeenlaunchedB.havingbeenlaunched
C.beinglaunchedD.tobelaunched
34.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_______allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.
A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve
35.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,_______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.
A.whenB.duringwhich
C.sincethenD.sincewhen
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文、掌握其大意、然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwe36realizethatthosechallengestotheverythingsthat37usandmakeuswhoweare.Itisthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewith38.
Whenwearefacedwithachallenge,weusuallyhavetwo39.Wecantrytobeatitoff,orwecandecidethatthething40thechallengeisn’tworththe41andcallitquits.Althoughtherearecertainly42whencallingitquitsistherightthingtodo,inmost
43allthatisneededis44andcommunication.
Whenwearecommittedtosomething,itmeansthatnomatterhow45orhowuncomfortablesomethingis,wewillalwayschooseto46itandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Communicationismakinga47fordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyoufeelasopposedtojustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.48youcansaytoafriend.“Igotmyfeelingshurt.”49“Youhurtmyfeelings,”youaregoingtobeabletosolvetheproblemmuchfaster.
Indealingwiththemanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou,trytoseethemfor50
theyare:
smallhurdlesyouneedtojumpor51onyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitis52togetover,andhurtonly53tomakeusstronger.Itisallpartofgrowingup,it54toeveryone,andsomedayyouwill55allofthisandsay,“Hardasitwas,itmademewhoIamtoday.Andthatisagoodthing.”
36.A.seemtoB.cometoC.hopetoD.tryto
37.A.designB.promoteC.directD.shape
38.A.confidenceB.pressureC.friendshipD.difficulty
39.A.opportunitiesB.expectations
C.choicesD.aspects
40.A.demandingB.deserving
C.predictingD.presenting
41.A.commentB.lossC.troubleD.expense
42.A.spansB.timesC.datesD.ages
43.A.casesB.fieldsC.partsD.occasions
44.A.assessmentB.commitment
C.encouragementD.adjustment
45.A.doubtfulB.shamefulC.harmfulD.painful
46.A.keepB.controlC.faceD.catch
47.A.spaceB.planC.topicD.room
48.A.IfB.AsC.WhileD.Unless
49.A.otherthanB.ratherthan
C.orratherD.orelse
50.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.which
51.A.passbyB.comeacross
C.getthroughD.runover
52.A.unnecessaryB.necessary
C.impossibleD.possible
53.A.servesB.meansC.aimsD.attempts
54.A.opensB.appealsC.goesD.happens
55.A.lookdownonB.lookbackon
C.lookforwardtoD.lookupto
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AmonthafterHurricaneKatrina,IreturnedhomeinNewOrleans.Therelaymyhouse,reducedtowaist-highrains,smellyanddirty.
Beforethetrip,I’dhadmycarfixed.Whentheofficeemployeeofthegaragewaswritingupthebill,shenoticedmyLouisianalicenseplate.“YoufromNewOrleans?
”sheasked.IsaidIwas,“Nocharge.”Shesaid,andfirmlyshockherheadwhenIreachedformywallet.ThenextdayIwentforahaircut,andthesamethinghappened.
AsmywifewasstudyinginFlorida,wedecidedtomovethereandtriedtofindarentalhousethatwecouldaffordwhilealsopayingoffamortgage（抵押贷款）onourruinedhouse.Welookedatmanyplaces,butnonewassatisfactory.We’dbegantoacceptthatwe’dhavetoliveinextremelyreducedcircumstancesforawhile,whenIgotaverycuriouse-mailfromaJamesKennedyinCalifornia.He’dreadsomepiecesI’dwrittenaboutoursufferingsforslate,theonlinemagazine,andwantedtogiveus（“noconditionsattached”）anewhouseacrossthelakefromNewOrleans.
Itsoundedagoodtoobetrue,butIreplied,thankinghimforhisexceptionalgenerosity,thatwehadnoplanstogoback.ThenapoetattheUniversityofFloridaofferedtolethishousetomewhilehewenttoEnglandonhisone-yearpaidleave.Therentwasratherreasonable.Imentionedthepoet’soffertoJamesKennedy,andthenextdayhesentacheckcoveringourentirerentforeightmonths.
Throughoutthispainfulexperience,thekindnessofstrangershasdonemuchtobringbackmyfaithinhumanity.It’salmostworthlosingyourworldlypossessionstoberemindedthatpeoplearereallynicewhengivenhalfachance.
56.Thegarageemployee’sattitudetowardtheauthorwasthatof_______.
A.unconcernB.sympathy
C.doubtD.tolerance
57.WhatdoweknowaboutJamesKennedy?
A.Hewasawriterofanonlinemagazine.
B.HewasapoetattheUniversityofFlorida.
C.Heofferedtheauthoranewhousefreeofcharge.
D.Helearnedabouttheauthor’ssufferingsviae-mail.
58.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_______.
A.theauthor’sfamilywasinfinan
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