大连市高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

大连市高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

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大连市高一英语上学期期中试题

2017-2018学年度上学期期中高一英语试卷

考试时间

：

100分钟满分：

120分

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Canadaisaverylargecountry.ItisbiggerthanChina.Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld.Canadaisthesecondlargest.Ithasanareaofnearly10millionsq.km.Canadahasaverylongcoastline.TothewestisthePacificOcean.TotheeastistheAtlanticOcean.TheArcticOceanisinthenorth.ThereareverymanyislandsoffthePacificcoastandofftheArcticcoast.ThebiggestoneinthewestisVancouverIsland.IntheeastthereisNewFoundland,andintheArcticOceanthebiggestisland

sareBaffinIslandandVictoriaIsland.（GreenlandisnotpartofCanada.ItisapartofDenmark,acountryinnorthernEurope.）

CanadahasalongborderwiththeU.S.A.inthesouth.InthenorthwestCanadabordersontheAmericanstateofAlaska.Canadaisanortherncountry.TheArcticCircle（Latitude16°N）passesthroughthenorthernpart.Inthesouth,halfoftheborderwiththeU.S.A.followslineoflatitude49°N.

21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.U.S.Aisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.

B.Canadahasnearly10millionsq.km.Soitisthesecondlargestcountryontheearth.

C.ChinaisaslargeasCanadaandthesecondlargestintheworld.

D.Russiaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.

22.WhatoceanisinthenorthofCanada?

A.The

PacificOcean.B.TheAtlanticOcean.

C.TheIndianOcean.D.TheArcticOcean.

23.Alaskaisoneo

fthestatesofAmerica.Itisonthe________ofCanada.

A.northeastB.southeastC.northwestD.southwest

24.Latitude1

6°Nisthrough________.

A.thenorthernpartofCanadaB.thenorthernpartofChina

C.thenorthernpartofAmericaD.thenorthernpartofNewFoundland

B

Mr.Brownworkedinafactoryofasmalltown.Hehadbeentherefortwentyyearsbeforeonedayhewassenttothecapitalforimportantbusiness.Hewasquiteexcitedbecausehehadneverbeentherebefore.Beforehesetoff,heaskedhiswifeandthreedaughtersiftheywantedhimtobuysomethingfortheminLondon.Mrs.Brownbegantothinkitoverandthenshesaidshewishedherhusbandwouldbeabletobuyaniceumbrellaforher,andsodidtheirthreedaughters.Ashewasafraidhewouldforgetit,hedrewanumbrellaonapieceofpaper.Tohisregret,helostitatthestation.

OnthetrainMr.Brownsatoppositetoanoldwoman.Thewoman'sumbrellawassonicethathecarefullylookedatitandsaidtohimselfnottoforgettobuyafewumbrellaslikeit.WhenthetrainarrivedatthestationinLondon,hesaidgood-byetotheoldwoman,tookhisbagandherumbrellaandwasgoingtogetoff.

"Waitaminute,sir,”shoutedtheoldwoman."That'smyumbrella!

"

NowMr.Brownnoticedthathehadtakenherumbrella.Hisfacetur

nedredatonceandsaidinahurry,"Oh,I'mverysorry,Madam!

Ididn'tmeanit!

"

SevendayslaterMr.Brownleftthecapital.Tohissurprise,hemettheoldwomanandsat

oppositetoheragain.Lookingatthefourumbrellas,theoldwomanwassatisfiedwithherself.“ItseemsthatIhadabetterresultthantheotherfourwomen.”Shethought.

25.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatMr.Brownwas________.

A.aconductorB.aworkerC.athiefD.anumbrellamaker

26.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.

A.histicketB.hisbagC.hisdrawingD.hisumbrella

27.WhydidMr.Browntakethewoman'sumbrella?

A.Becausehewaslostinthought.

B.Becauseitwasmuchlikehisownumbrella.

C.Becausehethoughtthewomanwouldnotnoticeit.

D.BecausethewomanmisplaceditbesideMr.Brown.

28.HowdidMr.Browngetthefourumbrellas?

A.Hepickedthemonthetrain.

B.Hebroughtthemfromhissmalltown.

C.Hestolethemfromfourwomen.

D.HeboughttheminLondon.

C

Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages（薪金）.

Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,"Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages."

Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrust（信任）him.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway.

"Youarecheating,"thecaptainsaidtothesailor."Thefire'swarmingyou."

"Butit'shalfamileaway!

"saidthesailor.

"Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon."

Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,"Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'tcookachicken."

"Ican,"answeredthecaptain.

"Ifyoucookthischicken,"saidthesailor,"Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwillgivemeyourship."

Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"Where'sthefire?

"

"Thereitis,"answeredthesailor."Ontheshore."

"Butit'shalfamileaway,"saidthecaptainangrily.

"'Afire'sfire,'yousaid,"answeredthesailor."Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."

29.Thecaptaingotthesailors'wages________.

A.tobuyachickenforhimself

B.andkeptthemoneyforfutureuse

C.bycheatinghim

D.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon

30.Thecapt

aininsisted（坚持说）thatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.

A.didn'twanttogivehimtheship

B.didn'tbelievethesailor'ssuccess

C.wantedtokeephispromise

D.wantedtoshowhiscleverness

31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.Thesailorsdidn'ttrustthecaptain.

B.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.

C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.

D.Thesailordidn'tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.

32.Whatisthetitleofthestory?

A.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailor

B.HowaSailorGotaShip

C.ABraveSailor

D.AFireIsFire

D

Awell-dressedmanenteredafamousjewelryshop.Heexplainedthathewishedtobuyapearlforhiswife’sbirthday.Thepricedidn’tmatter,sincebusinesshadbeenverygoodforhimthatyear.Afterexamininganiceblackonethatcosts$5,000,hepaidforthepearlincash,shookhandswiththejeweler,andleft.

Afewdayslaterthemanreturnedandsaidthathiswifelikedthepearlsomuchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikeit.Ithadtobeexactlythesamesizeandqualityasshewantedapairofearringsmade."Canyougivemeanyadviceonhowtogetsuchapearl?

"saidtheman.Thejewelerregretfullyreplied,"Iwouldsayit’sexactlyimpossibletofindoneexactlylikethatpearl."

Therichmaninsistedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapers,offering$25,000forthematchingpearl.Manypeopleansweredtheadvertisementbutnobodyhadapearlthatwasjustright.

Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenuphope,alittleoldladycameintohisstore.Tohisgreatsurprise,shepulledtheperfectpearlfromherpurse.""Idon’tliketopartwithit."shesaidsadly,Igotitfrommymother,and,mymothergotitfromher’s.ButIreallyneedthemoney.

Thejewelerwasquicklytopayherbeforeshechangedhermind.Thenhecalledtherichman’shoteltotellhimthegoodnews.Theman,however,wasnowheretobefound.

33.Hepaid$5,0

00fortheblackpearlwithoutbargaining（讨价还价）because______.

A.hewasveryrich.B.hewantedtomakethejewelerbelievehim

C.hewasanxioustogetitD.hisbusinesshadbeensuccessful

34.Hetoldthejewelertogethimanotherpearlthatmustbe______.

A.exactlythesamesizeastheblackoneB.exactlythesamequalityastheblackone

C.worthmorethan$25,000

D.exactlyasbigandniceastheblackone

35.Thejewelercouldn’tfindthemananywherebecause______.

A.hediedsuddenlyB.hehappenedtobeout

C.hegot$20,000bycheatingandhadrunawaywiththemoney

D.hewouldn’tshowupuntilthejewelercalledhimasecondtime

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.36Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess（选择的过程）.38

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

•Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

•Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.

•Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

•39

•Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand（速记）.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

D.Otherwise（否则）,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsom