福建省福州时代中学九年级英语上学期期中模拟试题 人教新目标版.docx
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福建省福州时代中学九年级英语上学期期中模拟试题人教新目标版
福建省福州时代中学2014届九年级英语上学期期中模拟试题人教新目标版
第I卷
语言知识运用(共25分)
I.选择填空。
(每小题1分,共15分)
()1.Boysandgirls,pleaselistentomecarefully.Ihave___________totellyou.
A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantsomething
()2.Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,___________ofus__________basketball.
A.twothree;likeB.twothirds;likesC.twothirds;like
()3.Whenwewentintothepark,wesawsomeone_________ChineseKungfu.
A.playsB.playingC.toplay
()4.__________Tom__________Sammaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.
A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalso
()5.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.
—__________.
A.Ihaven’tnorB.SohaveIC.NeitherhaveI
()6.—Doyouknow____________thepopulationofIndiawasin1995?
—Ihavenoidea.
A.whatB.thatC.howmuch
()7.—HowlonghasMr.Smithlived__________Fuzhou?
—He’slivedhere__________2006.
A.at;byB.in;forC.in;since
()8.—Badluck!
It’stoolate!
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Themovie__________foronlyafewminutes.
A.begunB.hasbegunC.hasbeenon
()9.—_________you__________yourworkyet?
—Notyet.I’llfinishitinfiveminutes.
A.Do;finishB.Have;finishedC.Are;goingtofinish
()10.—WhereareKateandMichael?
—They__________England.
A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.hadbeenin
()11.—___________mydaughterisonlytenyearsold,sheknowsalot.
—Whataclevergirl!
A.ThoughB.BecauseC.Whether
()12.—We’llmakeatriptoHainanIslandnextweekend.Willyougowithus?
—No,Ican’t____________itatpresent.
A.affordB.offerC.accept
()13.—Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?
—Sorry,Iprefer___________ratherthan____________.
A.stayingathome;gooutB.tostayathome;gooutC.togoout;stayathome
()14.—What’sthelow-carbon(低碳的)lifestylelike?
—Save___________energy,produce___________carbon.
A.less;moreB.less;lessC.more;less
()15.—Whatdidourgeographyteachersay?
—Shetoldusthattheearth___________aroundthesun.
A.movesB.movedC.hasmoved
II.完形填空。
(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Longago,inasmallvillageofWakefieldlivedtwofarmers,HarryandPeter.HarrywasveryhardworkingwhilePeterwas16,EverydayHarrygotupearlyandcamehomelate,butPeterwalkedaroundforfun.
Onesummertherewasno17andthecrops(庄稼)weredying.Harrythought,“Imustdosomethingtosavethesecrops,ortheyshalldie.”Withthis18inmind,hewentouttofindariversothathecoulddigacanal(沟渠)tohisfield.Hewalkedonandon,feelingtiredandthirsty.Aftera19search,hefoundariverfullofbluewater.Hewasveryhappy.Hestarteddiggingacanaltohisfield.20itwasnoonhiswifesenttheirdaughtertobringHarryhome21lunch.ButHarrydidnotgo.Hedidnotwanttoleavehisworkunfinished.Hecompletedhiswork22atnight.HeWasverysatisfied.
Hewenthomeandhadagoodmealand23intoasoundsleep.
Peterdidthesame.Buthewasnotatalldetermined(有决心的).Healso24diggingacanaltohisfieldbuthedidn'thavehisworkcompleted.Hisfielddidnotget25waterandallhiscropsdied.
Harry’sfieldwouldbewateredwhenneeded.Hehadagoodharvestbecauseofhishardwork.
()16.A.cruelB.1azyC.careless
()17.A.rainB.windC.cloud
()18.A.dreamB.problemC.thought
()19.A.quickB.longC.slow
()20.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.Unless
()21.A.toB.forC.with
()22.A.earlyB.1ateC.deep
()23.A.fellB.1ookedC.turned
()24.A.stoppedB.forgotC.started
()25.A.cleanB.freshC.enough
阅读理解(共35分)
I.根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。
(每小题1分,共5分)
Therearemanywetlands(湿地)inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld'simportantwetlands.
TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Theworld'slargestMiluDeerNatureReserve(自然保护区)isinthem.Morethan700Miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-Crownedcranesintheworld,buteverywinteryoucanseesomeinthered-CrownedNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.
Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine,too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife(野生动物).Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.
Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFebruary2nd,manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.
()26.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareinthewestofChina.
()27.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsispleasant.
()28.February2ndistheworld'swetlandsDay.
()29.Wemustprotectwetlandsonlybecausetheycanofferfoodtotheanimalsandbirds.
()30.Wetlandsarevaluableresourcesoflandontheearth.
II.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
Ifyouhavefailedinthepasttotrytomakebigchangesinlife,tryagainnow,onetinystepatatime.
Everyyearit'sthesame.AsDecembercomestoanend,youthinkaboutthenewyearandallthewaysyouwanttoimproveyourlife.Butasyoustarttowritedownyourhopesforthenewyear,youthinkaboutthelastyear.Youexcitedlywritedownallthechangesyouaregoingtomake,butbytheendofJanuarythoseideasgetlostinyourbusylife.
Here'sasuggestion:
Forgetthetoobig,hard-to-achievegoalsandjustthinkaboutthesmallones.“Weoftenthinkthatwehavetodoeverythinginbigsteps,eventhoughit'ssohardforustoreachit.”saidRobertMaurer,whorecentlywrotethebookOneSmallStepCanChangeYourLife.“Whatwetrytodoistobeginwithsuchasmallstepthatwecan’tfindanyexcusenottodoit.”
“Kaizen”,aJapaneseword,isusedtomeantochangebehaviorandattitudes(态度).DuringWorldWarII,Americanfactorymanagerswereabletoincreaseproductivitybytryingsmall,continuousimprovementsinsteadofsuddenchanges.Afterthewar,theideawasbroughttoarebuilding(重建)Japan.ItmadeJapandevelopfast.TheJapanesecalledit“kaizen”,whichmeans“improvement”.
Maurerstudiedtheideaanddidsomeexperimentswithit.“Kaizen”couldpossiblyhelppeoplesucceedindoingeverything.
()31.AttheendofDecember,peopleusually___________.
A.planforthelastyearB.failtomakebigchanges
C.trytolosetheirideasD.thinkaboutthenewyear
()32.RobertMaurerwroteabooktotellus___________.
A.weshoulddoeverythinginbigstepsB.howtofindasmallstepwithoutanyexcuse
C.weshouldtryalotofsuddenchangesD.howtochangeone’slifewithonesmallstep
()33.Theunderlinedpart“increaseproductivity”inthepassagemeans“___________“.
A.增加成本B.提高待遇C.提高生产率D.增加出口量
()34.Thewriterofthepassagesuggestsweshould___________.
A.takeatinysteptoachievebiggoalsB.makechangesattheendoftheyear
C.dofewexperimentswith“kaizen”D.dothingswithhard-to-achievegoals
()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcan'tfindanyexcusenottoreachabiggoal.
B.Youcanachieveyourgoalsifyouarenottoobusy.
C.”Kaizen”wasbroughttoJapanduringWorldWarⅡ.
D.RobertMaurerstudied“kaizen”andfoundithelpful.
(B)
TheEarthhaswarmedbyabouthalfadegree(0.50℃)overthelast100years.Itcouldbegettingwarmeronitsown,butmanyscientiststhinkthatpeoplearemakingtheEarthwarmerbymakingagreenhouseeffect.Thegreenhouseeffectisimportant.Withoutit,theEarthwouldnotbewarmenoughforustoliveon.Butjustalittlewarmerthanitisnowcouldcauseproblemsforhumans,plantsandanimals.
ManyofthethingswedoeverydaycanchangetheEarth’stemperaturebysendinggreenhousegasesintotheair.WesendgreenhousegasesintotheairwhenwewatchTV,turnonlights,dryhair,playvideogames,washordryourclothesordrivecars.Therubbishfromfactoriesandhomesalsoproducesgreenhousegases.
Evenasmallchangeintemperaturecanaffectourweather.Thiscancausechangesinthesealevels,theair,flooding,andourfreshwater.
Thechangeinthetemperaturecanalsocausechangesinthelivingplacesforanimalsandplants,endangeringmanyanimals.
Globalwarmingisabigproblem,andeverylittlebitwedocanhelp.Wecansaveelectricity.Wecansaveenergyinotherwayssuchasbytakingbusesorwalkingratherthandrivingcars.Wecanrecycletoreducetherubbishandsavenaturalresourcessuchastrees,oilandmetals.Wecanbuyproductsthatdon’tdobadtotheenvironmentandwecanturntosolarenergy.Rememberthelittlebitthatyoudowillbringabetterworld.
()36.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotsendgreenhousegasesintotheair?
A.WatchingTV.B.Turningonalight.
C.Drivingacar.D.Walkingtoschool.
()37.Inthispassage,thescientistsaremainlytryingtomakethereadersrealize___________.
A.thegreenhouseeffectisimportant
B.humansaremakingtheearthwarmer
C.theearthisgettingwarmerin100years
D.theearthcouldbegettingwarmerbyitself
()38.Withoutthegreenhouseeffect,wewould_____________.
A.besaferB.notbeabletolive
C.haveacleanerearthD.haveabetterworld
()39.Thewritergivesusadviceonhowtosaveenergyin__________.
A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3
C.P