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loudmusic练习
Unit8Loudmusicmakesmetense(知识梳理)
2010-08-0107:
50:
09| 分类:
初四8| 标签:
|字号大中小 订阅
教学目标:
1.通过比较,谈论事物对自己或别人的影响。
2.学习广告用语并能做出选择。
重点词组及句型:
1.makesbsad/tense/relaxed…使某人伤心/紧张/放松
2.makesbsick使某人恶心
3.makemoney赚钱
4.makesbdosth使某人做某事
5.haveto必须,不得不
6.learnfrom向…学习
7.softcolor柔和的颜色
8.lightblue浅蓝
9.lead…to导致,引领
10.keepsbdoingsth使某人持续做某事
11.jumpoutof从…跳出来
12.beannoyedwithsb与…生气
13.startwith起初,开始时
14.walktoschool步行去上学
15.spend…doingsth花费(时间或金钱)做某事
16.lookgood看上去不错
17.fastfoodrestaurant快餐店
18.kindof有一点
19.keepout(of)sth避开…
20.prosandcons赞成和反对的意见
21.aimat瞄准,针对
22.learnfrom向…学习,以…为榜样
23.forinstance例如
24.sothat以便,为了
25.savemoney存钱、省钱
26.attimes=sometimes有时,间或
27.atothertimes在其他时候
1.Loudmusicmakesmetense.
2.Loudmusicmakesmewanttodance.
3.Thatmoviemademesad.
4.Whydon’twegetsomethingtoeat?
5.SoamI./SodoI.
6.Waitingformyfriendsmakesmehungry.
7.Thecolorredmakespeoplehungry.
8.Ittastesterrible.
语法:
make的用法
makesb./sth.+adj.makesb./sth+dosth.
重点、难点讲解:
1.Rainydaysmakemesad.
(1)rainyadj.多雨的,下雨的rainn.(不可数)雨,雨水rainv.下雨
e.g.There’snoenoughraininthisarea.
Itlookslikerain.
It’squiterainyinspringthistimeoftheyear.
Ithasbeenrainingfor3days.
(2)make的用法:
a.make+n.
makemeals做饭makeaplan计划makethebed铺床makemoney赚钱
b.Ijustmadeittomyclass.我恰好赶到班级。
(arrivedintime)
c.makesb./sth.+adj.使某人(感到)…
可用到的形容词有:
happy,pleased,surprised,angry,annoyed,sad,upset,unhappy,worried,anxious,excited,relaxed,stressedout,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick…
e.g.Thehardlifemadehimmorehard-working.
Yourkinddonationmadeitpossibleformetohaveaspeciallytraineddog.
d.makesb./sth.+do…使某人做某事
e.g.Thebossmadetheworkersworkallandallnight.
Theadvertisementsmakepeoplebuytheirproducts.
e.makesb./sth.+n.使某人/某物成为…
TheymadeTomtheirmonitoroftheclass.他们推选Tom为班级班长。
2.I’drathergototheBlueLagoonRestaurantbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我宁愿去蓝湖餐厅,因为我吃饭时喜欢听轻柔的音乐。
(1)wouldratherdo…(than)宁可,宁愿,还是……好些。
rather后一定用动词原形。
e.g.Wewouldratherworkoutsidethanstudyindoorsallday.
另:
rather表程度副词,“相当”
It’sratherdifficulttoworkoutthisproblem.
(2)while后常接进行时,注意while作“然而”的词义。
e.g.Whatdidyouusetodowhileyouwerestayingintheapartment?
Shelikesgentleandpeacefulmusicwhileherbrotherlikerock’n’roll.
3.Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallmakemesad,andtheloudmusicmakesmetense.
(1)awfuladj.糟糕的,(令人)恶心的,厌恶的
He’ssoawful!
Hekeepsontellingthesamejokeagainandagain.
Theserviceofthehotelisawful.Ican’tstanditanymore.
(2)onthewall墙上的inthewall墙里的
Let’sputupthesignsonthewall.
Lookatthelittleholesinthewall.
(3)loudadj.大声的,响亮的aloudadv.大声地,高声地
Couldyouspeakalittlelouder?
Speakingaloudinpublicisnotpoliteinwesterncountries.
4.DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?
funn.乐趣,享乐(不可数)
havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself
forfun消遣,取乐
e.g.Theyjustplaybasketballforfun.
funnyadj.有趣的,好玩的,滑稽的(funnystories)
5.Theyalsohavetoknowhowtomakemoney.
(1)makemoney=earnmoney赚钱,挣钱
(2)howtodosth.为带疑问副词的不定式做宾语。
注意与whattodo的使用区别。
e.g.Wedon’tknowwhattodonext.
Pleasetellushowtodoit.
6.Softcolorslikepinkandlightbluemakepeoplerelaxed,sotheyspendmoretimeeatingtheirmeals.
(1)softcolor柔和的颜色softlightening柔和的照明
soft(柔软的)----hard(坚硬的)
e.g.software软件hardware硬件
(2)lightblue浅蓝色
lightadj.浅色的deep/darka.颜色深的,浓重的
Mumboughtmealightgreensweater.
Theseawaterhereisdarkblue.
(3)spendtime(in)doingsth.花时间做某事
spendmoneyonsth.花钱在……方面
e.g.Hespentnearly3dayspreparingforthetest.
Howmuchdoyouusuallyspendondrinkseveryweek?
7.Becausecustomersdon’tstayverylong,smallrestaurantscanservemanypeopleeveryday.
因为顾客不会呆很长时间,因此小餐馆每天会接待很多人。
servev.接待(顾客)一般用被动语态。
serveforsb.为某人服务servicen.服务
e.g.Areyoubeingserved?
已经有人侍候你了吗?
Whatdoestherestaurantserveinthemorning?
We’reverysatisfiedwiththefoodservedhereatschool.
Thanksforyourgoodservice.
8.I’llbettheydon’tevenkeepoutthesun.
(1)Ibet我敢打赌,我确信…
Ibetit’sthebestI’veeverseen.
(2)keepoutthesun遮挡太阳
9.Somepeoplethinkthatadsaregreat.Othershateads,sayingthattheymakeourcitiesandcountrysidelookugly.
(1)Some…Some…Others…一些…,一些…,另一些…
(2)advertisement缩写ad/advert
(3)hatev.讨厌,憎恶,恨
hatesb./sth.hatetodosth.hatedoingsth.
10.It’struethatsomeadscanbeveryuseful.
(1)It’s+adj.+that从句
It是形式主语,代替that引导的主语从句。
例如:
Itissurprisingthathehasfinishedhisstudywithin2years.
Isitfunnythathealwaystakesanumbrellawithhim?
(2)usefula.有用的
uselessa.无用的,无价值的
11.Manyadsareaimedspecificallyatteenagers,andsomeyoungpeopleseemorethan100advertisementsaday.许多广告特地瞄准了年轻人,一些年轻人一天能见到100多个广告。
(1)aimat瞄准,对准……
Heaimedatthefirstprizeandhesucceeded.
Themagazineaimsattheyoungteenagers.
12.Whenpricesarelisted,youcangotothestorewiththelowestprices.
(1)listn./v.列表,排顺序,单子
(2)alow/highprice
13.However,someadvertisingcanbeconfusingormisleading.
can此处表可能性,“可能”
confusev.使模糊,使昏乱、糊涂
confusingadj.令人迷惑的、让人泛晕的
confusedadj.(人)昏乱的、糊涂的
misleadingadj.误导(人)的
经典英文广告词:
让我们从精炼的广告中学习英文。
1.Goodtothelastdrop.
滴滴香浓,意犹未尽。
(麦斯威尔咖啡)
2.Obeyyourthirst.
服从你的渴望。
(雪碧)
3.Impossiblemadepossible.
使不可能变为可能。
(佳能打印机)
4.Taketimetoindulge.
尽情享受吧!
(雀巢冰激凌)
5.Justdoit.只管去做。
(耐克运动鞋)
6.Askformore.渴望无限。
(百事流行鞋)
7.Thetasteisgreat.
味道好极了。
(雀巢咖啡)
8.Intelligenceeverywhere.
智慧演绎,无处不在。
(摩托罗拉手机)
9.Thechoiceofanewgeneration.
新一代的选择。
(百事可乐)
10.Let’smakethingsbetter.
让我们做得更好。
(飞利浦电子)
11.Nobusinesstoosmall,noproblemtoobig.
没有不做的小生意,没有解决不了的大问题。
(IBM公司)
12.I’mlovin’it.
我就喜欢。
(麦当劳)
13.Icame,Iconquered.
我来了,我赢了。
(耐克篮球鞋)
14.Timeiswhatyoumakeofit.(斯沃奇手表)
15.Adiamondlastsforever.(DeBerries)
钻石恒久远,一颗永流传。
(第比尔斯)
16.Startahead.(Rejoice)
成功之路,从头开始。
(飘柔)
17.ConnectingPeople.(Nokia)
科技以人为本。
(诺基亚)
一、请你用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。
1.Herearesomethingstheyhavelearnedfrom______(scientist)studies.
2.Sunglassesareusedfor_____(keep)outthesun.
3.Thestudentsare______(confuse)aboutthe______(confuse)problem.
4.I’mconsidering_____(study)inBeijingorShanghai.
5.Ifelt_______(embarrass)wheneveryonelookedatme.
二、根据首字母提示,补写下列单词,使句意完整。
1.Weshouldprotecte_______animals.
2.IwanttoeatsomethingbecauseIamk_______ofhungry.
3.Howdoyoufeela________pollution?
4.Thecaket_________delicious.Wouldyoupassmeonemore?
5.Manyadvertisementsareaimedspecificallya________teenagers,soyouhavetobecareful.
6.Ineedapairofwarmtrouserstokeepo________cold.
7.Moneyisa_______insomesituations.
8.Youcansendflowersa_______oftimeforMother’sbirthday.
9.It’sveryimportanttochooseap_______timetovisitfriends.
10.Themapm_______me,soIwentthewrongway.
三、请你来当翻译家
根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。
(横线处不限词数)
1.他很聪明,知道如何赚更多的钱。
Heisverycleverandheknows_______________.
2.我不喜欢阴雨天,因为它常常使我伤感。
Idon’tlike________,becauseitoften____________.
3.学生应该学会如何学习,否则你会觉得压力太大。
Studentsshouldlearn__________,oryouwill__________.
4.同潘长江相比, 赵本山很高。
__________________,ZhaoBenshanisverytall.
5.我把钥匙忘在家了。
I____________ home.
6.那天我起的很早以便能赶上第一班火车。
ThatdayIgotupearly__________________________.
7.给予要比接受好。
It’sbetterto____than_____________.
8.他假装没听见我说话,继续听音乐。
He____________andwentonlisteningtomusic.
9.我可以邀请你吃饭吗?
CanI_____________________________________?
10.李明,有你的电话。
LiMing,______________________________________.
四、试试你的判断力,选择正确答案。
1.Loudmusicmaymakepeople____fast.
A.toeat B.eat C.eated D.eats
2.Iwant____whetherhe’sallright.
A.toknow B. know C. knowing D.Knows
3.Herteacherwasannoyed____TombecausehemadealotofmistakesintheEnglishTestPaper.
A.at B.with C.in D.for
4.Don’tforget _____thetapwhenyoudon’tuseit.
A.turnoff B.turnon C.toturnon D.toturnoff
5.Thechildrenweremade____homeworkfirst.
A.do B.todo C.did D.doing
6.Don’tworryabouther,Madam.Yourdaughteris____dangernow.
A.in B.out C.outof D.at
7.It’s____toplayontheroad.You’dbetterplayina____place.
A.safe,dangerous B.safety,danger C.safe,danger D.dangerous,safe
8.I____anexpensivegiftformybirthday,butIcouldnot____it.
A.accepted,received B.received,accept
C.accepted,receive D.accepted,received
9.Loudmusicmakesme____.SoIfeelveryhappy.
A.energetic B.stressedout C.energy D.stressout
10.Ican’twait____thepresentbox.
A.open B.toopen C.opening D.opened
五、读书破万卷
阅读下面三则广告,回答问题。
( ) 1.Theadvertisementsaboveareabout______.
A.shopping B.food C.travel D.hotels
( ) 2.IfyougotoBangkok,youcan ______.
A.ClimbMountains B.enjoythesceneryoftheforests
C.liveinthePostHotel D.buyfruitswhilesittinginyourboat
( ) 3._____isonebetterwaytopreventthestrongsunshineinBangkok
A.Goingtothesandybeaches B.wearingahat
C.Climbingupthemountains D.stayingintheforests
( ) 4.Whichplacewillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitbothmountainsandbeaches?
A.SollinAustria