大一英语期末期末考试试题内含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

大一英语期末期末考试试题内含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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A.startedB.staredC.setD.sent

6.Ihave_______formysecretarytomeetyoutomorrow.

A.arrangedB.solvedC.offeredD.directed

7.Hedidn’tstudyatallthissemester.____,hefailedinthefinalexamination.

A.InotherwordsB.AsaresultC.AssoonasD.Infact

8.Hethrewawayhisoldshirtandboughtanew____.

A.onesB.thingC.turnD.one

9.Theremustbesomeoneto____ourdogwhenweareonholidayabroad.

A.careaboutB.careC.careofD.carefor

10.Hecanbetrusted____somedegree.

A.onB.forC.toD.by

11.Peterhasjustarrived,andIdidn’tknowhe____untillastnight.

A.hadcomeB.wascoming

C.willcomeD.istocome

12.Theteacherwantstoknowwhetherwe____ourpapers.

A.hadhandedinB.wouldhandin

C.havehandedinD.arehandingin

13.Theminutethey____there,theybegantowork.

A.gotB.weregetting

C.weretogetD.wouldget

14.BeforeI____himaweekhetriedtoborrowmoneyfromme.

A.knowB.hadknown

C.cametoknowD.hadbeenknowing

15.Theydon’tknow____theyshouldlookforthelostchild.

A.whereB.thatC.whateverD.whoever

16.Withthedevelopmentofthecomputers,itis____manhassuddenlybecomeamillionaireofthemind.

A.thatB.asifC.likeD.as

ⅢReadingComprehension

Directions:

Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Passage1

Inreadingscience,aheading（标题）oftengivesaclue（线索〕toaproblemthatisgoingtobediscussed..Gettingtheproblemclearlyinyourmindisthefirststeptotakeinstudyingsuchmaterial.Youareadvisedtodothisinreadingsciencearticles.

1.Readthetitleandthinkaboutit.

2.Readalloftheheadings.Youshouldgetaclearideaofwhattheproblemsarewithoutreadinganythingbuttheheadings.

3.Next,readthearticleallthewaythroughcarefully.Eachtimeyoucometoaheadingthatnamesaproblem,readtheparagraphs〔段落〕underthatheadingtofindout:

1.moreinformationabouttheproblem;

　2.howtheproblemmaybemet.

41.Thispassageoffersadviceon_______.

A.howtoreadtitlesandheadingsB.howtofindheadingsinanarticle

C.whatproblemstobediscussedinsciencearticleD.howtoreadsciencematerial

42.Itisadvisableforyou________.

A.toreadtheheadingwhichyouthinkisthetitle

B.toreadtheheadingthatnamesaproblem

C.toreadoneheadingandtheparagraphunderiteachtime

D.toreadtheheadingsonly

43.Readthewholearticleafter________.

A.youhavegotalltheinformationabouttheproblemB.youunderstandthetitle

C.youhavereadoneparagraphafteranotherD.youareclearaboutwhattobediscussed

44.Youreadthewholearticlecarefully_________.

A.togetalltheheadingsB.toseehowtheproblemisdiscussed

C.tonameproblemsD.tothinkaboutthetitle

45.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Readingheadingscouldhelpyouunderstandthematerialbetter.

B.Itisnotnecessarytoknowtheproblemclearlywhenreadingscience.

C.Youshouldreadalltheheadingstounderstandthematerialcompletely.

D.Afteryoureadtheheadings,youshouldalsoreadthewholepassagecarefully.

Passage2

Inthetraditional（传统的）marriage,themanworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily,　Mostmenworkedinanoffice,afactory,orsomeotherplaceawayfromthehome.Sincethemanearnedthemoney,theypaidthebills（帐）.Themoneywasusedforfood,clothes,thehouse,andotherfamilyneeds.Themanmademostofthedecisions.Hewastheboss.　

Inthetraditionalmarriage,thewomanseldomworkedawayfromthehouse.Shestayedathometocareforthechildrenandherhusband.Shecookedmeals,cleanedthehouse,washedtheclothes,anddidotherhousework.Herjobathomewasveryimportant.

Inrecentyears,manycouples（夫妇）continuetohaveatraditionalrelationshipofthekind.Themanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.Thewomanstaysathomeandcaresforthechildrenandthehouse.ManyAmericansarehappywiththekindofmarriage.ButsomeotherAmericanshaveadifferentimpressionofmarriageandfamilyresponsibilities（责任）.

Therearetwoimportantdifferencesinmale（男性）andfemale（女性）roles（角色）now.Oneisthatbothmenandwomenhavemanymorechoices.Theymaychoosetomarryortostaysingle.Theymaychoosetoworkorstayathome.Bothmenandwomenmaychooserolesthatarecomfortableforthem.

Aseconddifferenceinmaleandfemalerolesisthatwithinmarriagemanydecisionsandresponsibilitiesareshared.Thehusbandandwifemaychoosetohavechildren,ortheymaynot.Iftheyhavechildren,themantakecareofthemsomeofthetime,allofthetimeornotatall.Thewomanmaywanttostayathomeandtakecareofthechildren.Orshemaywanttogotowork.Menandwomennowdecidethesethingstogetherinamarriage.Manymarriedpeoplenowsharethesedecisionsandtheresponsibilitiesoftheirfamilies.

46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueinthetraditionalmarriage?

A.Menworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily.

B.Thewomenmademostofdecisions.

C.Thewomanstayedathometocarethechildren.

D.Themanpaidthebills.

47.Inrecentyears________.

A.　youngcouples（拒绝）thetraditionalrelationship.

B.thewomanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.

C.thewomandoesn'

tstayathomeandcareforthechildrenandthehouse.

D.theroleofmenandwomenhasbeguntochange.

48.Menandwomenmaynowchooseallthefollowingexceptto_______.

A.marryortostaysingle.B.workorstayathome.

C.leavetheirjobsjustbecausetheyhavechildren

D.havetheirrolesthatarecomfortableforthem

49.Thefollowingareallnowtrueexcept__________.

A.theymaychoosetohavechildrenornot

B.themanmaytackcareofthechildrensomeofthetime.

C.thewomanisthemostimportantpersoninthehouse

D.thewomanmaywanttogotowork

50.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutAmericanmarriage?

A.Everyonetriestogetmarried.

B.Themanwasthebossinthetraditionalmarriage.

C.Thewoman'

sjobathomewasveryimportantinthepast.

D.ManyAmericansstillhaveatraditionalmarriage.

Passage3

EverybodyknowsthatthefavoritefoodintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger.Itseemsimpossible,butpeopleeat34,000,000,000hamburgersayear.Thisisenoughtomakealineofhamburgersaroundtheworldfourtimes.

Thefavoriteplacetobuyahamburgerisafast-foodrestaurant.Intheserestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitjustafewminutesandcarryittotheirtablesthemselves.Theycaneatitintherestaurantortakethefoodoutandeatitathome,atwork,orinapark.Atsomerestaurantspeoplecandriveupbesideawindow.Theyorderthefood,andaworkerhandsittothemthroughthewindow.Thentheyeatintheircar.

Hamburgersarenottheonlykindoffoodthatfast-foodrestaurantsserve.Someservefish,chicken,beef,sandwiches,orMexicanfood.Theyalsoservefries（Frenchfiredpotatoes）,shakes（adrinkmadefrommilkandicecream）,softdrinks,andcoffee.

Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopularbecausetheserviceisfastandthefoodisinexpensive.Formanypeople,thisismoreimportantthanthequalityofthefood.Theserestaurantsarealsopopularbecausethefoodisalwaysthesame.Peopleknowthatiftheyeatatacompany’srestaurantinthenorthorsouthofthecity,thefoodwillbethesame.IftheyeatinNewYorkorSanFrancisco,itwillstillbethesame.

51.Accordingtothepassage,whatfooddoAmericanslikebest?

A.beefB.sandwichesC.hamburgerD.fries

52.WherecanAmericanseatahamburger?

A.athomeB.inapark

C.intheircarD.Atanyoftheplacesmentionedabove

53.Fastfoodis____.

A.deliciousB.unpopular

C.inexpensiveD.ofhighquality

54.Thelastparagraphtellsus____.

A.fast-foodisverypopular

B.peopleliketoeatinfast-foodrestaurants

C.whyfast-foodrestaurantsareverypopular

D.youcaneatfast-foodanywhereintheU.S.

55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopular.

B.PeopleintheUnitedStateseatenoughhamburgerstomakealinearoundtheworld.

C.Somepeopleeatfastfoodinparks.

D.Peoplecaneatfastfoodatworkorinapark.

ⅣCloze

Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

OneofthethingsIalwaysbelievedisthatnomatterhowbadsomethingis,youcan56somethingvaluableoutofit.The57Iwasn’tsureofthatwasonSeptember11.

Ihearolderpeople58abouttheattackonPearlHarbor（珍珠港）andtheKennedy’sbeingmurderedandhowgreatlythoseevents59themintheirlives.Formy60,thetragedy〔悲剧〕ofSeptember11canbe61withthatofPearlHarbor.Wewillbetalkin