深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试.docx

深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试.docx

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深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试

2012年深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试

英语2012.4

第一节　完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

ThreeAppleengineersandthreeMicrosoftemployeesaretravelingbytraintoaconference.TheMicrosoftengineerseachbuyticketsbuttheAppleengineersbuyonlya　1　ticket.

“Howarethreepeoplegoingtotravelononlyone　2　?

”asksaMicrosoftemployee.“Watchandyou’llsee,”answersanAppleengineer.

Theyallboardthetrain.TheMicrosoftemployeestaketheir　3　butallthreeAppleengineerscram（拥挤）intoarestroomandclosethedoorbehindthem.

　4　afterthetrainhasdeparted,theconductorcomesaround　5　tickets.Heknocksontherestroomdoorandsays,“Ticket,please.”Thedooropensjustacrack（缝）andanarm　6　,ticketinhand.The　7　takesitandmoveson.TheMicrosoftemployeesseethisandagreeitisquitea　8　idea.Soaftertheconference,theMicrosoftemployeesdecideto　9　theAppleengineers（astheyalwaysdo）onthereturntripandsavesome　10　.Whentheygettothestation,theybuyoneticket.Totheir　11　,theAppleengineersdon’tbuyanyticketatall.“Howareyougoingtotravelwithoutaticket?

”asksone　12　Microsoftemployee.“Watchandyou’llsee,”answersanAppleengineer.

Whentheyboardthetrain,theMicrosoftemployeescramintoa　13　andtheAppleengineerscramintoanotheronenearby.Thetraindeparts.SoononeoftheAppleengineers　14　hisrestroomandwalksovertowheretheMicrosoftemployeesare　15　.Heknocksonthedoorandsays,“Ticket,please...”

1．A．cheapB．singleC．returnD．special

2．A．ticketB．routeC．meansD．railroad

3．A．routesB．chancesC．turnsD．seats

4．A．DirectlyB．ShortlyC．NearlyD．Quickly

5．A．examiningB．receivingC．collectingD．delivering

6．A．appearsB．sticksC．holdsD．rises

7．A．employeeB．policemanC．conductorD．engineer

8．A．strangeB．foolishC．usefulD．clever

9．A．learnB．copyC．acceptD．watch

10．A．moneyB．timeC．energyD．space

11．A．excitementB．agreementC．disappointmentD．astonishment

12．A．touchedB．puzzledC．frightenedD．delighted

13．A．bedroomB．sitting-roomC．restroomD．dining-room

14．A．entersB．crossesC．leavesD．reaches

15．A．hidingB．sittingC．travelingD．enjoying

第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Haveyoueverlivedabroad?

Whenlivingoverseasinaplacewherepeoplespeakadifferentlanguage,　16　canbedifficulttomakeyourselfunderstoodevenin　17　（relative）simplebutimportantareasoflife,likeshoppingandgettingaroundtown.Itcanbereallyupsettryingtoaskforsomethinginastoreortotellthetaxidriver　18　youaregoing.

Sometimesyoumaybeata　19　（lose）astowhattodo;sometimesyouarecertainthatpeopleunderstandyou　20　arejustpretendingthattheydon’t;andothertimestheymakeavery　21　（consider）efforttocommunicatewithyou.

Youshouldalsobepreparedtomakechangesinthedietandgetaccustomedto

22　localfoodsandthelimitedselectionoffamiliarfoodsinthestoresandrestaurants.Youmaynothavethenicevarietyofverylargeandgrocerystoresyouhadbackhome.

Besides,youwillexperiencesomestressandanxiety23youarelivinginadifferentculturewithdifferentvalues　24　yourown.Youmayfindthatsomeofyourcherishedanddeeply　25　（hold）valuesaboutlifemaynotbeequallyimportanttomembersofyournewhostculture.

Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）

A

ASwedishmanwasdugoutaliveafterbeingsnowedinhiscaronaforesttrackfortwomonthswithnofood,policeandlocalmediareportedonSaturday.

The45-year-oldfromsouthernSwedenwasfoundonFriday,February17,tooweaktosaymorethanafewwords.

HewasfoundnotfarfromthecityofUmeainthenorthofSwedenbysnowmobilerswhothoughttheyhadcomeacrossaruinedcaruntiltheydugtheirwaytoawindowandsawmovementinside.

Theman,whowaslyinginthebackseatinasleepingbag,saidhehadbeeninthecarsinceDecember19.

“Justincrediblethathe’saliveconsideringthathehadnofood,butalsosinceit’sbeenreallycoldforsometimeafterChristmas.”arescueteammembertoldregionaldailyVasterbottens-Kuriren,whichbrokethenews.

EbbeNyberg,dutyofficerattheUmeapolice,saidpolicesawnoreasontodoubtthatthemanhadbeenstuckinthecarforaverylongtime.

“Wewouldnotmakeupsomethinglikethis.Therescueserviceswereonsitetooandsawthesameasus.”hetoldVasterbottens-Kuriren.

UmeaUniversityHospital,wherethemanisrecoveringafterbeingrescuedbypoliceandarescueteam,saidinastatementhewasdoingwellconsideringthecircumstances.

Doctorsatthehospitalsaidhumanswouldnormallybeabletosurviveforaboutfourweekswithoutfood.Besideseatingsnow,themanprobablysurvivedbygoingintoadormant-like（休眠似的）state,physicianStefanBranthtoldVasterbottens-Kuriren.

“Abitlikeabearthathibernates.Humanscandothat.”hesaid.“Heprobablyhadabodytemperatureofaround31degreeswhichthebodyadjustedto.Duetothelowtemperature,notmuchenergywasusedup.”

“Whythemanendedupunderthesnowintheforestremainsunknown,”policesaid.

26．WhofoundtheSwedishmaninthesnow?

A．Snowmobilers.B．Thepolice.C．Arescueteam.D．Localpeople.

27．“Policesawnoreasontodoubtthatthemanhadbeenstuckinthecarforaverylongtime.”impliesthat　　　　.

A．policedidn’tthinkittrueB．policeweresureofthefact

C．policehadsomedoubtonthefactD．policehadreasonstodoubtthefact

28．Thereasonwhythemancouldsurvivewasmostprobablythat　　　　.

A．hewasonlyforty-fiveyearoldB．hedidnotuseanyenergy

C．hesleptinthesleepingbagD．hewasinadormant-likestate

29．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a．TheSwedishmanwasstuckinthesnow.b．HewassenttoUmeaUniversityHospital.

c．Hewasfoundbysnowmobilers.d．Hewasrecoveringaftertreatment.

e．Hestayedinhiscarfornearlytwomonths.f．Hewasdugoutbypeople.

A．e,a,c,d,f,bB．a,e,c,f,b,dC．a,f,c,e,b,dD．e,c,f,a,d,b

30．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．ATrafficAccidentB．ALongSleepinWinter

C．AnIncredibleSurvivalD．ASuccessfulRescue

B

Whilemanycountriesintheworldhaveseenadeclineinforestresources,Chinahasincreasedboththeareaandreservesofitsforestsandwaslistedasoneofthe15countriespreservingthemostareaofforestsbytheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram.Reservedman-madeforestsinChinatotaled53.84millionhectares,theforestcoverageratebeing18.21percent.

From1998to2001,theCentralGovernmentinvested42.7billionyuanincentralandwesternChinatoprotectvegetation（植被）,supportlocalfarmersfinanciallyandpromoteprojectsfortransformingfarmlandbacktoforestsandgrassland.In2003,theRegulationsonTransformingFarmlandstoForestwentintoofficialforce.Theprojecttoreforestfarmlandhasbeencarriedoutalloverthecountry.By2004,13.33millionhectaresoffarmlandhadbeenreforestedthroughoutChina.Anothereffectivemeasureofforestprotectionisthenaturalforestconservationprogramstartedin1998thatstipulatedanationwideendtothecuttingoftreesinnaturalforests.

AsstipulatedbytheResearchReportonChina’sSustainable（可持续的）DevelopmentStrategyonForestry,China’sforestcoveragerateisexpectedtoreach28percentby2050withanaddedareaof110millionhectaresofplantedforest.DesertificationisoneofthemostsevereenvironmentalproblemsfacingChina.Theareaofdesertification,whichis2.62millionsqkmorabout27percentofChina’slandarea,isfarbeyondthenation’stotalfarmland.Today,althoughdesertificationhasbeencontrolledinsomeareas,itstillisexpandingatarateofmorethan3,000sqkmeveryyear.

TheStateForestryAdministrationhascarriedoutanationwidesandcontrolprogram,whichhasthreestages:

thefirststageaimstogetbasiccontrolofdesertificationby2010;thesecondstageaimstoreducetheareaofdesertificationeveryyearuntil2030;andthethirdstageaimstoraisethenation’sforestcoverageandbringalldesertificationsourcesundereffectivecontrolbytheyear2050.

31．Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthat　　　　.

A．thegovernment’smeasurestoenlargeforestcoverageworked

B．lawsmadetoprotectthenaturalforestswerenotsoeffective

C．measuresofprotectingforestwerenottakeninEastChina

D．thecuttingoftreesinnaturalforestswaslegalbefore1998

32．Theunderlinedword“stipulated”inparagraphtwomeans　　　　.

A．increasedB．demandedC．reducedD．controlled

33．Weknowfromthethirdparagraphthat　　　　.

A．thedesertificationhasbeenundercontrol

B．thefarmlandismuchlargerthandeserts

C．desertificationareawillbe2.65millionsqkmin2050

D．forestcoveragerateislowerthan28percentatpresent

34．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A．China’sprogressinpreservingforestisappreciatedbyUN.

B．Lotsoffarmlandanddesertshavebeenreforesteduptonow.

C．Thenationwidesandcontrolprogramincludesthreestages.

D．Thedesertificationwillbecompletelyendedbytheyear2030.

35．Thepassagemainlytalksabout　　　　.

A．resourceandenvironmentproblemsfacingChina

B．China’sSustainableDevelopmentStrategyonForestry

C．protectionofforestsandcontrolofdesertification

D．desertificationsourcesundereffectivecontrol

C

Likeagoodacademic,JeanAdilifudidherhomework.

TheassistantprincipalforforeignlanguagesattheMedgarEvenCollegePreparatorySchoolinNewYorkhadallthedataatherfingertipsbeforerespondingtoquestionsabouttherecentlyreleasedChinaDailyGallupPoll（民意调查）.

“SpanishistheNo1foreignlanguageofferedinthesc