人教版八年级英语下册期中复习有答案.docx
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人教版八年级英语下册期中复习有答案
人教版八年级下册期中复习
一、单选题
1.It's________latenow,butIstillhave________homeworktodo.
A.muchtoo;toomanyB.toomuch;toomuch
C.toomuch;toomanyD.muchtoo;toomuch
2.—Couldyoupleasegiveme____?
—Certainly.
A.someadvicesB.anyadvices
C.someadviceD.advices
3.It’stime___________lunch.
A.toB.forC.have
4.Jack’sgrandmalives________,butshedoesn’tfeel________atall.
A.lonely,aloneB.alone,aloneC.alone,lonelyD.lonely,lonely
5.—Shallwegoforapicnicintheforestparktomorrowafternoon?
—Sure,________itrainsheavily.
A.althoughB.sinceC.unlessD.when
6.—Excuseme,doesMr.Smith’ssonlivehere?
—He________behere.Butnowhe________inthecity.
A.usedto;isusedtoliveB.wasusedto;isusedtoliving
C.usedto;isusedtolivingD.isusedto;usedtolive
7.—Igotintoafightwithmybestfriends,whatshouldIdo?
—________writehimaletter?
A.HowaboutB.WhataboutC.WhyD.Whydon'tyou
8.–Couldyouhelpmewashtheclothes?
–__________.
A.Yes,pleaseB.HereyouareC.ThankyouD.Sure
Keys:
1.D2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.D8.D
二、完型填空
Asayoungman,Jackwasanexcellentartistwithawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hisoldersonhadaseriousstomachache.Thinkingitwasonlya1disease(疾病),Jackandhiswifedidn'ttaketheboytothehospital.Buttheboy2suddenlythatnight.
Jackrealizedthatifhetookhissontothe3intime,theboy'sdeathcouldbeavoided(避免).Sohealwaysfeltverysad.Evenworse,ashorttimelaterhiswifelefthim,4himalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanJackcould5,andheturnedtoalcohol(酒精)forhelp.
Slowly,hishealthandlifebecame6andJackbegantoloseeverythingheowned,hisland,house,etc.7Jackdiedaloneinasmallbar.HearingofJack'sdeath,Ithought,“Whatawasteoflife!
Whatacomplete(彻底的)8!
”
9timewentby,Ibegantochangemyearliersimplejudgement(评价).IknewJack'snowadultson,Bill.Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaring,most10menIhaveeverknown.IsawthelovebetweenBillandhischildren.IthoughtthatBill'skindnessandcaringmustcomefrom11.
Ihadn'theardBilltalkmuch12hisfather.Oneday,Iaskedhimwhathisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Billsaidquietly,“AsachilduntilIlefthomeat18,myfathercameintomy13everynight,gavemeakissandsaid,‘Loveyou,son.’”
TearscametomyeyesasIbeganto14Iwasafoolbefore.IhadeverthoughtJackwasacompletefailure.Hedidn'tleavevaluablethingsbehind,15hewasakindlovingfather,andleftbehindhisbestlove.
1.A.terribleB.commonC.unusualD.heavy
2.A.diedB.leftC.sleptD.woke
3.A.refusedB.houseC.hospitalD.school
4.A.throwingB.tellingC.forgettingD.leaving
5.A.standB.understandC.getD.find
6.A.betterB.weakerC.worseD.finer
7.A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.FirstlyD.Slowly
8.A.illnessB.problemC.failureD.trouble
9.A.SinceB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.As
10.A.carefulB.lovingC.outgoingD.hard-working
11.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.nowhere
12.A.aboutB.toC.withD.for
13.A.classroomB.sitting-roomC.bathroomD.bedroom
14.A.rememberedB.likeC.sayD.know
15.A.andB.soC.butD.or
Keys:
1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.D14.D15.C
三、阅读单选
(A)
请看以下上海垃圾分类的图片信息,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Weshouldputunwantedbooksinthe_____bin.
A.recycleB.wetC.dry
2.Whichofthefollowingkindsofwasteshouldgointhewetbin?
A.Bananapeels.B.Cigaretteends.C.Plasticbottles.
3.Whichofthefollowingisakindofnon-recyclablepaper?
A.Newspapers.B.Postcards.C.Books.
4.IsitrightforJohntoputplasticbagsintheRecyclebin?
A.Yes.B.No.C.Wedon’tknow.
5.Thepicturesshowus_____.
A.howharditistosortwaste
B.howtouserecycledthings
C.howtodealwith(处理)wasteinShanghai
Keys:
1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C
(B)
Mr.Blackworksonabigfarm.HiswifeMrs.BlackworksinaschoolMr.Blackisnearsighted.Buthedoesn’tlikewearingglasseswhenhehasmeals.Mr.Blackhasason.HisnameisTony.HeisinClassOne,GradeEightofNo.2middleSchool.Helikestalkingverymuch.Heoftentalksabouthisschoolandhisfriendsattable.Mr.Blackisangry,healwaysshouts,“Don’ttalkwhenyouhavemeals.”AndMrs.Blackalsosaystohim,“Beagoodboy,Tony.”
Oneday,whentheyarehavingsupper,Tonyfindsthereisaflyinhisfather’sbowl.Thenhewantstotellhisfatheraboutit,“Dad,thereis…”Hisfatherlooksathimandsays,“Stoptalking!
”Aftersupper,hisfatheraskshim,“Well,myboy,whatisit?
”“Thereisaflyinyourbowl,anditisinyourstomachnow.”saysTony.“Whydon’tyoutellmeearlier?
”shoutshisfatherangrily.
1.Mr.Blackisa.
A.farmerB.teacherC.driverD.worker
2.Mr.Lieatsa.
A.birdB.flyC.fishD.dog
3.WhatisTonylike?
.
A.HeisshyB.HeisoutgoingC.HeisquietD.Heislazy
Keys:
1.A2.B3.B
(C)
Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid,“Look!
There’sahorseshoe.Pickitupandputitinyourbag.”Thomassaid,“Itisn’tworth(值得)thetrouble.”Hisfathersaidnothingbuthepickedituphimself.Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldthehorseshoeandwiththemoneyheboughtsomecherries(樱桃).
Thefatherandthesoncontinuedtheirway.Thesunwaswellupinthesky,andtherewasn’tahouseorevenatreewheretheycouldhavearest.Thomasfelttoothirsty(口渴的)towalkon.Atthemoment,hisfatherdroppedacherryonthegroundandThomaspickeditupquicklyandateit.Afterawhile,hisfatherdroppedanothercherryandonceagain,hissonpickeditupandputitinhismouth.
Andsotheywenton.Theoldfarmerdroppedthecherriesandthesonpickedthemup.WhenThomashadcaughtupallthecherries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyouhadbent(弯腰)downinthebeginningtopickupthathorseshoe,youwouldn’thavebentsomanytimesforthecherries.Alwaysrememberthislesson:
Ifsomeonedon’tworryaboutthelittlethings,hewillfinditimpossible(不可能)forhimtodothegreatthings.”
1.Whopickedupthecherriesontheground?
A.Thomas.B.Thefarmer.
C.Boththefatherandtheson.D.Nobody.
2.Thefarmerboughtsome______withthemoneyafterhesoldthehorseshoe.
A.breadB.water
C.cherriesD.pennies
3.Whenthesonrefusedtopickupthehorseshoe,thefather______.
A.didnothingB.saidnothing
C.feltworriedD.gotangry
4.Thefatherdroppedthecherryonebyone,because______.
A.hewantedtoteachhissonalesson
B.hewantedhissontodomoreexercise
C.hewantedhissontoeatthemall
D.hewantedtopunishhissonfornotpickingupthehorseshoeatfirst
5.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat______.
A.cherriesaresodeliciousthatmostpeoplelikeeatingthem
B.ahorseshoeissoexpensivethatitcanbringussomemoney
C.wecan’tgetgreatthingsifweloselittlethings
D.wecan’tdosomethinggreatifwedon’tworryaboutsomethinglittle
Keys:
1.B2.C3.B4.A5.D
(D)
ThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat”,anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexperts(专家)useittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight(超重).Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.But,ateamofAmericanscientistshavefoundsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.
“Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet’,wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhaps(也许)thiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeople'sfeelingsandacts.”saidBrianMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone'scharacter(角色)andbehavior(行为)dependingontheirtaste.”
Inoneoftheirexperiments(实验),studentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter-whether,forexample,theyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.
Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolateweremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.
Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.
1.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto
A.thesweetfood
B.theeatinghabit
C.theAmericanteam
D.theEnglishsaying
2.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople
A.overweightB.excitedC.relaxedD.friendly
3.Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferredwerelesshelpful.
A.ice-creamB.chocolateC.chipsD.cookies
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?
A.Thereissomerelationshipbetweensomeone’scharacterandtheirtaste.
B.Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.
C.Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.
D.Ifpeoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.
5.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat
A.scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheirfuture
B.scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfood
C.peoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpothers
D.people'scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste
Keys:
1.D2.D3.C4.B5.C
四、补全短文7选5
(A)
Whentalkingabouthowchildrenspendtheirfreetime,mostchildrenchoosetospendtheirown