Book5Unit 3 单元测试题 1.docx

Book5Unit 3 单元测试题 1.docx

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Book5Unit3单元测试题1

Unit3单元测试题

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TaraStrongisthevoicebehindsomeofTV’smostpopularcartooncharacters—Bubblesin ThePowerpuffGirls,TimmyTurnerin TheFairlyOddParents,andRavenin TeenTitansGo!

 JackandJill interviewedthevoiceactortolearnmoreabouthercooljob.

JackandJill:

 Whendidyoufirstgetinterestedinbecomingavoiceactor?

TaraStrong:

 InkindergartenIknewIwantedtobeanactressandlikedsinginganddancinginfrontofmyclass.I’vealwaysbeengoodatvoicesandaccents — itcomesnaturally.WhenIwentoutformyfirstanimated（动画的）rolein HelloKitty,itwasjustanotheraudition（试音）.Ididn’tthinkIwouldalwaysdoanimation.

J&J:

 Isthereacartooncharacteryoumost identifywith?

Tara:

 Bubblesfrom ThePowerpuffGirls.She’sfun,alwayslooksonthebrightside,andisnotafraidtobetough（坚韧的）ifsheneedstobe.

J&J:

 Whatisatypicalworkdayforyouasavoiceactor?

Tara:

 Igotothestudio,reviewascript（剧本）,andrecordinafour-hourtimeblock.Iworkwithotheractorsunderthedirectionofadirectororproducer.Voicesarerecordedbeforetheystarttheanimationprocess,soactorscanbeverycreative.Iworkalmosteveryday.

J&J:

 Ifinterestedinbecomingavoiceactor,howdoyoustart?

Tara:

 Iamaskedthatquestionalot.Itisverychallenging.Takeasmanyactingclassesasyoucan.Themoreactingclassesyoutake,thebetter!

Parentscanhelpfindgoodlocalclassesatastudiowheretheirchildcangetinfrontofthemicrophoneorcamera.Whenyou’reready,makeaprofessionaldemotape（样带）tosendtolocalagentsandthengofromthere.

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutTaraStrong?

A.Shewasbornintoanactingfamily.

B.Shealwaysbehaveschildishly.

C.Shewasveryshywhenyoung.

D.Shehasagiftforlanguages.

22.Theunderlinedphrase“identifywith”canbebestreplacedby_____.

A.like

B.fear   

C.trust      

D.want

23.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribe Tara’slifeasavoiceactor?

A.Verylonely.    

B.Ratherbusy.

C.Quiteboring.    

D.Fairlyrelaxing.

24.Tothosewhowanttobeavoiceactor, Tara suggeststhatit’snecessaryto_____.

A.getonwellwithothers

B.takeenoughactingclasses

C.gettheirparents’permission

D.bebraveenoughtoacceptachallenge

B

Standinginfrontofthe“ChilkootTrailhead”signfor15minutes,Ididn’ttakeonestep.Iwasafraidofbears.That’swhatwaskeepingmefromwalkingthetrailalone.Ihadhikedthroughblack-bearcountrybackhomeinColorado,butnowIwasin Alaska,hometothefiercebrowngrizzlybear.

Fortunately,afriendlycouplearrivedandaskedmetotaketheirpicture.Westartedtalkingandsoonwerewalkingthetrailtogether.Iwasrelieved.RonandCarolwerefrom Alaska andtheytaughtmehowtostaysafeinbearcountry.

IhadfinallystartedmyhikealongthefamousChilkootTrail,wheremorethan115yearsago,thousandsofgoldminershadwalked.IwaswritingabookabouttheKlondikeGoldRush,andIwantedtofollowinthefootstepsoftheminerstoknowwhatitwasreallylike.

Ron,Carol,andIwalkedthroughtheforest.AsIwaslookingaroundatthebeautifulsceneryintheforest,Itripped（绊倒）overabigtreerootandinjuredmyankle（脚踝）.Fortunately,myanklefeltbetterinthemorning,andwefollowedthetrail.Wewenttobedearlythatnightbecausethefollowingdaywouldbethetoughesthikeofall.

Atdawn,westartedhikingupthesteep（陡峭的）,greenvalley.Icyglacierscoveredthemountainsabove.Soonwewereashighasthecloudsandcouldseeonly20feetinfrontofus.Finally,wereachedthetopoftheChilkoot Pass andsawaCanadianflagmovingintheheavywind.Hourslater,wearrivedatourcampground.

Thefollowingmorning,myanklewasfeelingfine,andmyfearofbearshadmostlydisappeared.Isaidgood-byetoRonandCarolandwalkedaloneforthenexttwodays.Withoutseeinganybearstheentiretrip,Ifinallyarrivedat Bennett Lake.Irodetheoldtraindowntothetownof Skagway andcheckedintomyhotel.

Whilerelaxinginmycomfortablebedinthehotel,IthoughtoftheminersfromtheKlondikeGoldRush.Whentheminersreached Bennett Lake,theyhadtocutdowntrees,buildboats,andtravel500milesdowndangerousriversandlakes.Then,whentheyfinallyreachedthegoldfields,theyhadtostartdigging.

25.Whydidtheauthorstandinfrontofthe“ChilkootTrailhead”signfor15minutes?

A.Becausehefeltnervous.

B.TowaitforRonandCarol.

C.Becausehemetablackbear.

D.Totakephotosofthebeautifulscenery.

26.TheauthorhikedalongtheChilkootTrailto_____.

A.lookforgold

B.search Alaska forbears

C.enjoythebeautyofnature

D.findinspirationforhiswriting

27.WhencrossingtheChilkootTrail,theauthor_____.

A.hurthimselfbyaccident

B.oncetriedtotakeaboattrip

C.gothelpfromtwolocalminers

D.wasalmostkilledbyabrownbear

28.Whatkindoffeelingdidtheauthormainlyshowinthelastparagraph?

A.Joy.

B.Pity.  

C.Worry.

D.Doubt.

C

Whenyouthinkof Hawaii,youmightpicturepeoplesurfingorenjoyingbeautifulscenery.ButHawaiialsohasadangerousattraction — volcanoes（火山）.

Mostvolcanoesareusuallyquiet.However,inthepastseveralmonths,lava（熔岩）flowfromKilauea,oneoftheworld’smostactivevolcanoes,hasnearedthetownofPahoaontheBigIsland.Thelavahascoveredseveralbuildingsandavastareaofland.Asaresult,someevacuations（疏散）andadjustmentshavebeennecessary. Keonepoko ElementarySchool hadtocloseitsdoorslastOctoberbecauseitwaspredictedtoberightinthepathofthelavaflow.Studentsattheschoolwererelocatedtoanearbyhighschool.

ThelavaflowhasalsoaffectedHawaiiAcademyofArtsandScience（HAAS）inPahoa,whichisinthe Big Island’sPunadistrict.

“Wehavehadtorentclassroomspaceonthenorthsideoftheflowincasethelavacrossesthehighwayandourmajoraccessrouteiscutoff,”HAASdirectorSteveHirakamiwrotetomeinanemail.“IthashadquiteaneconomiceffectonallofPuna.Manyfamilieshavemoved,andwehaveexperiencedalossofasmanyas100students.”

Predictingwhatwillhappennextisdifficult,saysJanetBabb,ascientistandresearcherattheU.S.GeologicalSurvey.

“Oneofthebiggestchallengesofthecurrentlavaflow,whichbeganonJune27,2014,isthatthelavaflowsinfitsandstarts（断断续续地）,” shesays. “Itmakesitdifficulttoforecastwhentheflowmightreachacertainpoint,whichisimportantinformationforthepeopleinPahoa.”

Still,peopleofthe Big Island arelearninghowtolivewiththefiercesideofMotherNature.AsHirakamiobserves:

“Thevolcanohastaughtmevaluablelessonsinlife.Takeadvantageofthebeautyofwhereyoulivebecausetomorrowitmaychangeforever.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutwhatyoudon’thave.Enjoyeachmoment,andbethankfulforwhatyoudohave.”

29.WhathashappenedtoHAASbecauseofthelavaflow?

A.Thenumberofitsstudentshasdropped.

B.Itsschoolbuildingshavebeendestroyed.

C.Almostalltheclasseshavebeencancelled.

D.Ithasgoteconomicsupportfromthegovernment.

30.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelavaflowfrom Kilauea?

A.Itmovesathighspeed.

B.Itrunsfromsouthtonorth.

C.Itwillcometoanendsoon.

D.Ithaslastedforalongtime.

31.WhichofthefollowingdoesHirakamiprobablylearnfromthevolcano?

A.Timewaitsfornoman.

B.It’sneverlatetochange.

C.Treasureallyouhavenow.

D.Tryyourbesttoprotecttheearth.

D

Whentemperaturesarehigh,walkingonhotroadways,parkinglots,andotherpavedsurfacescanreallyburnyourfeet.Allofthatheatcomesfromtheenergyofthesunreactingwiththepavement.Butwhatifwecouldturnthatenergyintoelectricity?

Itmaysoundlikeacrazysciencedream,butanelectricalengineerandhiswifemayhavefoundawaytodojustthat.

ScottBrusawhasdevelopedasix-sidedglasspanel （面板）thatcontainssolarcells,whichcanchangesunlightintoelectricity.Thepanelsfittogetherandcanformaflatsurfaceontheground.Brusawandhiswife,Julie,foundedacompanycalledSolarRoadwaystofurtherdeveloptheideaandproducethesenewsolarpanels.Theyplantousetheirinventiontoreplacethepavementon U.S. roads.

AccordingtotheBrusaws,ifwereplacedallofthenation’sasphalt（沥青）withthesesolarpanels,thenetworkwouldproducemorethanthreetimestheamountofelectricitycurrentlyusedbytheUnitedStatesinayear.Inreturn,electricityfromsolarpanelsdoesn’tproduceharmfulpollution,sothepanelscouldbeasmartchoicefortheenvironment.

The U.S. governmentseessomepromiseintheSolarRoadwaysproject.Anumberoflaboratoriesaroundthecountryhavetestedthepanelstoseeiftheycanwithstand（经受） theheavytrafficandroughweatherthatasphaltpavementsuffersfromyeartoyear.Thelabresultsshowthatnotonlydothepanelsmeettherequirements,buttheycanactuallyhandlemoreweightthantheyneedto.

Now,moneymustberaisedtostartbuildingthepanelpavementsystem.TheBrusawshaveraisedmorethan$1millionfromordinarypeoplewholearnedabout theirproject.However,someexpertspredicttheBrusaws’plancouldfinallycostmorethan$1trillion.

CouldSolarRoadwaysbetheanswertotheworld’sever-growingneedforelectricity?

Alotofobstacles （阻碍）standinthewayofre-creatingthehighwaysystemoutofsolarpanels.ButtheBrusawsmayjustbepavingaroadtothefuture.

32.TheglasspaneltheBrusawshavedeveloped_____.

A.istooheavytocarry

B.hasahightemperature

C.ispoweredbyanengine

D.isenvironmentally-friendly