信号通路专用名词缩写.docx
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4E-BPeIF-4Ebindingprotein
AblAblesonproteintyrosinekinase
ACTRAhistoneacetyltransferase
AKTCellularhomologofthev-aktoncogene,anS/Tproteinkinase
Apaf-1Apoptoticproteaseactivatingfactor-1
APCAdenomatouspolyposiscoli
APPb-amyloidprecursorprotein
APPsAcutephaseproteins
ASKApoptosissignal-regulatingkinase
ATF1Activatingtranscriptionfactor1,TREB36
ATF2Activatingtranscriptionfactor2,CRE-BP1,CREB2
ATMAtaxia-telangiectasiamutatedproteinkinase
ATRATM+Rad3-relatedproteinkinase
BclBcellleukemiaoncogene
BMPBonemorphogeneticprotein
BRCABreastcancergrowth-suppressorprotein
CADCaspase-activateddeoxyribonuclease
CaM-KCalcium/calmodulin–dependentkinase
CasCrk–associatedsubstrate,p130CAS
CaspaseCysteineproteaseswithaspartatespecificity
CBPCREBbindingprotein
Cdc2Celldivisioncycleprotein2,CDK1
Cdc25cCelldivisioncycleprotein25,M-phaseinducerphosphatase3
Cdc34Celldivisioncycleprotein34,anE2ubiquitinconjugatingenzyme
Cdc42Celldivisioncycleprotein42,aGprotein
CDKCyclin-dependentkinase
ChkCheckpointkinase
CHOPC/EBPhomologousprotein
CipCdk-interactinprotein
CISCytokineinducibleSH2-containingprotein
CK1Caseinkinase1
c-MybCellularhomologoftheavianmyeloblastosisvirusoncogene
c-RafRafproto-oncogeneS/Tproteinkinase
CREBcAMPresponseelement-bindingprotein,CREB1
DAGDiacylglycerol
DaxxFasdeathdomain-associatedprotein
DNA-PKDNA-activatedproteinkinase
DP-1MemberoftheE2Ftranscriptionfactorfamily
DPC4Deletedinpancreaticcancerlocus4,SMAD4
DR3Deathreceptor3
DshDishevelled
dsRNADouble-strandedRNA
E2FTranscriptionfactorfamilyincludingE2F-andDP-likesubunits
eEFEukaryoticelongationfactor
eIFEukaryoticinitiationfactor
ELK1Etsdomainprotein
eNOSEndothelialnitricoxidesyntase,NOS-III
EREndoplasmicreticulum
EREstrogenreceptor
ERKExtracellularsignal-regulatedkinase,MAPK
FADDFas-associatedproteinwithdeathdomain
FAKFocaladhesionkinase
FKHRForkheadinrhabdomyosarcoma
FLIPsFLICE(Caspase8)inhibitoryprotein
FRAPFKBP12-rapamycin-associatedprotein
FRS2FGFreceptorstimulated,lipid-anchoredGrb2bindingprotein
GADD45GrowtharrestandDNAdamageprotein45
GAPGTPaseactivatingproteins
GASIFNg-activatingsequence
GCKGerminalcenterkinase
GCN2Generalcontrolofaminoacidbiosynthesisprotein2,aS/Tkinase
GCN5Generalcontrolofaminoacidbiosynthesisprotein5,ahistoneacetyltransferase
GEFGuaninenucleotideexchangefactor
GPCRG-proteincoupledreceptor
GRB2Growthfactorreceptor-boundprotein2
GRIPGlucocorticoidreceptorinteractingprotein,ahistoneacetyltransferase
GRKG-proteincoupledreceptorkinase
GSK-3bGlycogensynthasekinase-3b
HDACHistonedeacetylase
HMGHighmobilitygroup
HPKHematopoieticprogenitorkinase
HRIHemin-regulatedinhibitor,aS/Tkinase
HSP27Heatshockprotein27
IAPInhibitorofapoptosis
ICADInhibitorofcaspase-activateddeoxyribonuclease
IkBInhibitorofNF-kB
IKKIkBkinase
INK4InhibitorofCDK4
IRSInsulinreceptorsubstrate
ISREInterferon-stimulatingresponseelement
JakJanus-familytyrosinekinase
JNKJunN-terminalkinase
KSRKinasesuppressorofRas
LC8Dyneinlightchain,cytoplasmic
M3/6Adual-specificityphosphatase
MAPKMitogen-activatedproteinkinase
MAPKAP-2MAPkinase-activatedproteinkinase2
MDM2Murinedoubleminute-2,ap53-associatedoncogene
MEF2Myocyteenhancerfactor2
MEKMAPK/ERKkinase,MAPKK
MEKKMEKkinase
MKPMAPkinasephosphatase
MLKMixedlineagekinase
MNKMAPkinase-interactingkinase
MSK-1Mitogenandstress-activatedkinase1
mTORMammaliantargetofrapamycin
MyoDMyogenicdeterminationfactor
Myt1Adual-specificityproteinkinase
NcoRNuclearreceptorcorepressor
NFAT4NuclearfactorofactivatedTcells4
NF-kBNuclearfactorkappaB
NIKNF-kBInducedkinase
NLKNEMO-likekinase
p19Arfp19alternativereadingframeprotein,atumorsuppressor
p300Ahistoneacetyltransferase
p53TumoursuppressorproteinthatprotectsfromDNAdamage
PABPPoly(A)tail-bindingprotein4
PARPPoly(ADP-ribose)polymerase,ADPRT
PaxPaxilin
PCAFp300/CBP-associatedfactor,ahistoneacetyltransferase
pCIPp300/CBPinteractingprotein,ahistoneacetyltransferase
PDK3-phosphoinositide-dependentproteinkinase
PEKPancreaticeukaryoticinitiationfactor2a-subunitkinase
PERKTypeItransmembraneER-residentproteinkinase
PI3KPhosphoinositide-3kinase
PIASProteininhibitorsofactivatedSTATs
PIP2Phosphatidylinositol3,4-bisphosphate
PIP3Phosphatidylinositol3,4,5-trisphosphate
PKAProteinkinaseA
PKCProteinkinaseC
PKRdsRNA-dependentserine/threonineproteinkinase
PLCbPhospholipaseCb
PLCgPhospholipaseCg
Plk1Polo-likekinase1
PLP2APhospholipase2A
PP1Phosphoproteinphosphatase1
PP2APhosphoproteinphosphatase2A
PP2BPhosphoproteinphosphatase2B
PPARgPeroxisomeproliferator-activatedreceptorg
PRProgesteronereceptor
PRAKp38regulatedactivatedkinase
PTENPhosphataseandtensinhomologdeletedonchromosometen
PYK2Proline-richtyrosinekinase-2
RAIDDRIP-associatedICH/CED-3-homologousproteinwithadeathdomain
RbRetinoblastomaprotein,atumorsuppressor
RGSRegulatorofGproteinsignaling
RIPReceptor-interactingprotein
RSKRibosomalS6kinase
RTKReceptortyrosinekinase
RXRRetinoidXreceptor
S6SmallsubunitribosomalproteinS6
S6KS6kinase
SAPKStress-activatedproteinkinase
SCFSkp-Cdc53-F-boxubiquitinligasecomplex
ShcSH2-containingcollagen-relatedproteins
SHP1SH2-containingphosphatase1
SHP2SH2-containingphosphatase2
Sin3Atranscriptionalcorepressor
SKP2S-phasekinaseassociatedprotein2
SmadContractionofSmaandMad(Mothersagainstdecapentaplegic)
SMRTSilencingmediatorofretinoicacidandthyroidhormonereceptor
SOCSSuppressorsofcytokinesignalling
SosSonofsevenlessguaninenucleotideexchangefactor
SOXSRY-relatedHMGboxprotein
SRC1Steroidreceptorcoactivator1,ahistoneacetyl-transferase
SRFSerumresponsefactor
STATSignaltransducerandactivatoroftranscription
TAFsTBP-associatedfactors
TAKTGFb-activatedkinase
TalTalin
tBidTruncatedBid
TBPTATA-bindingprotein
TCFT-cellfactor,aWntsignalingtranscriptionfactor
TFTranscriptionfactor
TGFTransforminggrowthfactor
THTyrosinehydroxylase
TIMPTissueinhibitorofmetalloproteinases
Tip60HIV-1-Tatinteractiveprotein,ahistoneacetyl-transferase
TNFTumornecrosisfactor
TRThyroidhormonereceptor
TRADDTNFreceptor-1-associateddeathdomainprotein
TRAF2TNFreceptor-associatedfactor2
VDACVoltage-dependentanionchannel
Wee1Auniversalmitoticinhibitorkinase
WntContractionof‘Wingless’and‘Int’