数学建模灰色关联度分析英文版.docx
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4.1GreyRelationalAnalysis
First,selectareferencesequenceasshownbelow:
Andtheothergroupofsequenceis,
Thenthecorrelationdegreeoftois,
Inwhich,
Then,
weusetodescribethecorrelationdegreebetweenand,namelytodescribetheinfluenceoncausedbythechangeof.
Ingeneral,Practicalproblemsoftenhavedifferentnumbersofdifferentdimension,butwhenwecalculatethecorrelationdegree,itrequiresthesamenumbersofsamedimension.Sowewanttocarryoutavarietyofdataprocessingdimensionless.inaddition,Forcomparisoneasily,allthesequsecesarerequiredtohaveacommonpoint.Inordertosolvethesetwoproblems,wetransformthegivensequences.Thegivensequencewename
asinitializationsequenceofOriginalsequence
4.2Waterresourcescarryingcapacityevaluationindexesandclassificationindexes
Theestablishmentofevaluationindexsystemofwaterresourcescarryingcapacityisakeyissueinthestudyofwaterresourcescarryingcapacity.Regionalwaterresourcescarryingcapacityisinfluencedbymanyfactors,Shouldbeselectedaccordingtotherequirementsofthespecificregionalsocialdevelopmentbacklogofsocial-economicindexsystemresponse-naturalcompoundecosystemdevelopmentscaleandquality,referenceexistingliteratureresults,throughthegreycorrelationanalysis,thebearingcapacityofwaterresourcesevaluationindexareshownintable1.ApproachA:
WeightedAverageEvaluationBasedModel
Fig.1.Theindexsystemofwaterresourcescarryingcapacity
Agricultureinvestment
Socialeconomicindicator
indicators
Industryinvestment
PerGDP
Theindexsystemofwaterresourcescarryingcapacity
Waterenvironmentindicator
Waterresourcesindicators
Industrialsewagetreatment
Irrigationdisplacement
Percapitalemission
Lifewaterlever
Waterresourcequantity
Comprehensiveanalysisofwaterresourcescarryingcapacityofmaininfluencingfactorsandperformancesystem,withreferencetotheevaluationindexsystemofwaterresourcescarryingcapacityathomeandabroadtoselectthefollowing6mainfactorsasevaluationfactors,Themeaningofthefactorsasfollows:
Waterresourceutilizationratio():
waterandtheratioofthetotalpopulation();
waterutilizationrate():
Theratiooftheavailablewaterquantityandwaterresources(%);
utilizationrateofarableland():
Irrigationareaandmoreontheratioofthearea(%);
Themodulusofwatersupply():
waterandtheratioofthelandarea();
modulusofwaterrequirement():
Thetotalwaterdemandandtheratioofthelandarea
();
Lifewateruseratio():
Domesticwateramountandtheratioofthetotalwaterdemand(%)
AccordingtotheabovesixevaluationfactorsontheinfluencedegreeoftheregionalwaterresourcescarryingcapacityWilltheinfluenceofthesefactorsaredividedintothreelevels,Eachfactor,thenumberofeachlevelindicatorsareshownintable2.Thesaidconditionisbad,waterresourcescarryingcapacityisclosetosaturationvalue,furtherdevelopmentandutilizationofpotentialissmaller,developwatershortageswilloccur;Membershipconditionisgood,saidtherearestilllargecarryingcapacityofwaterresourcesinthisarea,waterresourceutilizationdegreeofdevelopmentinthisareaaresmall,watersupplysituationmoreoptimistic;Levelisbetweentheabovetwolevels,whichindicatesthatthisareahasascaledevelopmentforthesupplyofwaterresourcesdevelopment,butstillhasacertainabilityofdevelopmentandutilizationoflocaleconomicdevelopmentandpeoplehavecertainguaranteesurvival.
Theevaluationfactors
Percapitawatersupply/
>2250
2250--1000
<1000
Waterresourcesutilization%
<30
30--60
>60
Themodulusofwatersupply/
<80
80--100
>100
Farmlandirrigationrate/%
<20
20--50
>50
Waterdemandmodulus/
<60
60--100
>100
Domesticwaterrate/%
>4
4--2
<2
Scores
0.95
0.5
0.05
Table2:
classificationindexcomprehensiveevaluationfactors
4.3Thefuzzycomprehensiveevaluationmodel
Becauseofthebearingwithuncertaintyandfuzziness,thefuzzyevaluationmodelcanbewellcarriedoutonthewaterresourcescarryingcapacitymulti-factorandmulti-levelcomprehensiveevaluation,comprehensivetoreflectthestatusoftheregionalwaterresourcescarryingcapacity.
Fuzzyevaluationfor
B=AR
finitefield,,WithUonbehalfofthecomprehensiveevaluationfactorsofcollection,Vonbehalfoftheevaluationofcollection.TypeAisUinthefuzzysubset
A={},0forUforAmembership.Itmarkedthesinglefactorevaluationfactorsintheroleofsize,Toacertainextent,alsoonbehalfoftheratings;TheevaluationresultBisthefuzzysubsetofV.B={},0,forthelevelofcomprehensiveevaluationthemembershipdegreeoffuzzysubsetB,theysaytheresultofcomprehensiveevaluation.
Evaluationmatrix
Amongforevaluationofgrademembershipdegree,Matrixoftheithlineisthesinglefactorevaluationresultsoftheithafactor.
EvaluationcomputermatrixArepresentativeofthevariousfactorsonthecomprehensiveevaluationoftheimportanceofweightcoefficient,thussatisfy,fuzzytransformARalsocanbedegradedforcommonmatrixiscalculated.
4.3.1ThecalculationofmatrixR
Correspondstotheevaluationsetsofevaluationfactors,andcanbethroughtheevaluationfactorsintheevaluationmatrixRtheactualnumericalcontrolclassificationindexesofvariousfactorstoanalysisandcalculation.Inordertomakethemembershipfunctioncansmoothtransitionbetweenatalllevels,theblurprocessing.OfV2pointofmembershipdegreeis0.5,themidpointtoaccordingtolinearregressiveprocessing.ForV1andV3onbothsidesoftheinterval,thenmakethefartherawayfromthecriticalvalueofrangeoneithersideofthemembershipdegree,thegreaterthebelongtobothsidesonthecriticallevelofmembershipyou0.5accordingtothegradesoftheaboveideastoconstructaevaluationthecalculationformulaofsubordinatefunction.V1andV2levelthresholdforK1,V2andV3thresholdforK3,V2mid-rangelevelintervalforK2.K2.
Forevaluatingfactorsu3u4u5u6andcommentsandcalculatingformulaforrelativemembershipdegreefunction:
Calculatetherelativemembershipdegreeofevaluationfactorsaccordingtothetype,Forevaluationfactorsintheevaluationandthecalculationoftherelativemembershipdegreefunctionsimplytype
(1)~(3)therightendoftypeUIintervalgood""insteadof"";And"<"insteadof">"afterthecalculationformulaofthesame
4.3.2Fuzzycomprehensiveevaluation
AccordingtotheevaluationfactorsinfluencethesizeofthecarryingcapacityofwaterresourcesWilljudgefactorsinfluenceonwaterresourcescarryingcapacityendowedwithdifferentweightsAccordingtothematrixAandR,B=ARaccordingtocommonmatrixcalculationrulescanbeobtainedbymatrixofultimatebearingcapacityofwaterresourcesevaluationresults,accordingtothecorrespondingclassificationindexscorevaluesregionalwaterresourcescarryingcapacitycomprehensiveevaluationvaluecanbeobtained,RegionalwaterresourcescarryingcapacitycomprehensiveevaluationvaluecanbeobtainedTheregionalwaterresourcescarryingcapacity.
Thecomprehensiveevaluationandanalysis.Kvalueistohighlighttheroleofthedominantlevel,usuallytake1inaridareas.