高三英语复习筑基训练完整版Unit 4人教版必修3.docx

高三英语复习筑基训练完整版Unit 4人教版必修3.docx

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高三英语复习筑基训练完整版Unit4人教版必修3

必修3Unit4

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Whatdoyouthinkofthenew_______（制度）？

2.“Whathappened？

”John’smotheraskedhimina______（温和的）voice.

3.BeforetheEarth’sprotective_________（大气层）wasformed，therewasnolifeexceptinthesea.

4.Withthe______（引力）ofthemoonandthesuneachday，tides（潮汐）rollinandrollaway.

5.Hemanagedtofinishtherace,_______（不像）morethanhalfofthecompetitors.

6.Hisfaceworea_______（困惑的，迷惑的）expression.

7.Eatingtoomanydessertscanbe_________（有害的）toone’steeth.

8.Theplane_________（坠毁，碰撞）intothemountain.

9.Accordingtothe_______（理论）ofrelativity（相对论），nothingcantravelfasterthanlight.

10.Mostoftheevidencehadbeendestroyed.______（因此，于是），itwasalmostimpossibletoprovehimguilty.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1._________________（他所需要的）ismoreexperience.

2.Manymodelsare________________________（如此苗条以至于她们看起来很不健康）.

3.TimBunnersLee____________________________________（让每个人使用因特网成为可能）.

4.Thissubstancereacts______________________（比那种快两倍）.

5.Therewasnothingto______________________（阻止她这样做）.

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.______acertaindoubtamongtheworkersastothenecessityofthework.

A.ItexistedB.Thereexisted

C.TherehadD.Ithad

2.Thetaxidriverhadto______becausethetrafficlighthadturnedred.

A.setupB.shutup

C.catchupD.pullup

3.—Darling,Ididn’tgetpromoted.

—__________!

Therewillbeloadsofotheropportunities.

A.WelldoneB.Whatapity

C.CheerupD.Allright

4.Thepolicearrivedtwentyminuteslaterand_________thecrowdforthesakeofsafety.

A.tookupB.woundup

C.wokeupD.brokeup

5.Thepriceoftheflatnowis_______thatlastyear.

A.astwicehighas

B.twicemoreexpensivethan

C.ashighastwice

D.twicetheamountof

6.Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars，andthis________createsmoreproblems.

A．inshortB．incaseC．indoubtD．inturn

7.Therewasa__________quarrelbetweenthehusbandandthewife；afterthatthewifelefthomeandnevercameback.

A．sensitiveB．seriousC．violentD．strict

8.—WhatarethedifferencesbetweentheAmericanandBritish______ofgovernment?

—YoucanfindtheanswerontheInternet.

A．designB．theoryC．systemD．mass

9.Thegirllookedatmewitha______expression.Maybethatproblemwasquite_______.

A.puzzled;puzzlingB.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzledD.puzzling;puzzling

10.Wehavemade_______clearthatwearestronglyagainstsmokingintheoffice.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

11.Somemodernteachingequipmentaswellashundredsofcomputers_______totenHopeSchoolsinSouthChina.

A.weresentB.wassent

C.havesentD.hadbeensent

12._________，IlostheartinEnglishlearning，butmyteacheroftensaidtome，“Keeponstudyinghard，andyou’llsucceed_________.”

A．Atatime；intimeB．Atatime；ontime

C．Atonetime；intimeD．Atonetime；ontime

13.Allpossiblemeans________.However，nothingcan______himdyingoflungcancer.

A．hastried；stopB．havetried；keep

C．hasbeentried；preventD．havebeentried；stop

14.Theharmthemodernfarmingmethodshavedone________thecountrysideisconsiderable.

A.onB.toC.atD.for

15._________you’vegotachance，youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A．NowthatB．After

C．AlthoughD．Assoonas

Ⅳ．阅读理解

Lawsthatwouldhaveensuredpupilsfrom5to16receivedafullfinancialeducationgotlostinthe‘washup’．Anapplicationiscallingonthenextgovernmenttobringitback.

Atschoolthechildrenaretaughttoaddupandsubtract（减法）but,extraordinarily,arenotroutinelyshownhowtoopenabankaccount—letalonehowtomanagetheirfinancesinanincreasinglycomplexanddemandingworld.

TodaytheparentingwebsiteMumsnetandtheconsumercampaignerMartinLewishavejoinedforcestolaunchanonlineapplicationtomakefinancialeducationacompulsoryelementoftheschoolcurriculum（课程）inEngland．Childrenfrom5to16shouldbetaughtabouteverythingfrompocketmoneytopensions,theysay．AndthatwasexactlytheplanpreservedintheChildren,SchoolsandFamiliesbillthatwasshelvedbythegovernmentintheso-called“wash-up”earlierthismonth—therushtolegislationbeforeparliamentwasdismissed．Consumerandparentgroupsbelievefinancialeducationhasalwaysbeenoneofthemostfrustratingomissionsofthecurriculum.

AsthePersonalFinanceEducationGroup（Pfeg）pointsout,thegoodhabitsofyoungchildrendonotlastlong．Over75%ofseven-to11-year-oldsaresaversbutbythetimetheygetto17,overhalfofthemareindebttofamilyandfriends.Bythisage,26%seeacreditcardoroverdraft（透支）asawayofextendingtheirspendingpower．Pfegpredictsthattheseyoungpeoplewillfinditmuchhardertoavoidtheseriousunexpecteddangersthathavebefallenmanyoftheirparents’generationunlesstheyreceivegoodqualityfinancialeducationwhileatschool．Itdoesseemoddthat—unlessparentsstepin—youngpeopleareleftinthedarkuntiltheyarecruellyintroducedtotheworldofdebtwhentheyturnupatuniversity.Inarecentpollofover8,000people,97%supportedfinancialeducationinschools,while3%saiditwasajobforparents．

1.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.

A.howtomanageschoollessons

B.howtodealwiththefinancialcrisis

C.teachingyoungpeopleaboutmoney

D.teachingstudentshowtostudyeffectively

2.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat_______.

A.theauthorcomplainsabouttheschooleducation

B.pupilsshouldnotbetaughttoaddupandsubtract

C.studentshavebeentaughttomanagetheirfinances

D.lawsonfinancialeducationhavebeeneffectivelycarriedout

3.Thewebsiteandtheconsumercampaignerjoinedto_______.

A.instructthepupilstodonatetheirpocketmoney

B.promotetheconnectionofschoolsandfamilies

C.askthegovernmenttodismisstheparliament

D.appealforthecurriculumoffinancialeducation

4.AccordingtoPfeg,________.

A.itiseasytokeepgoodhabitslong

B.teenagersspendtheirmoneyasplanned

C.parentsarewillingtopaythedebtfortheirkids

D.itwillbeintroubleiftheteenagersareleftalone

Ⅴ.任务型读写

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意：

每个空格只填一个单词。

Goodcommunicationisvitalinmodernsociety.Weknowthatmuchofthecommunicationisunspoken.Consciouslyorunconsciously,weshowourtruefeelingswithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes.Yourgoodqualitiescanmakegoodcommunication.Thepersonalqualitiesinclude:

physicalappearance,energy,rateofspeech,pitchandtoneofvoice,gestures,expressivenessofeyes,andtheabilitytoholdtheinterestofothers.

Whatshouldwedosothatourcommunicationwillbeeffective?

Herearemysuggestions.

Firstly,youshouldbeyourself.Thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.Themosteffectivepeopleneverchangecharacterfromonesituationtoanother.They’rethesamewhetherthey’rehavingaconversationwiththeirclosefriends,addressingtheirgardencluborbeinginterviewedforajob.Theycommunicatewiththeirwholebeing.

Secondly,whetheryou’retalkingtoonepersonoronehundred,alwaysremembertolookatthem.Don’tbreakeyecontactwhiletalking.Asyouenteraroom,moveyoureyescomfortably,thenlookdirectlyatthoseintheroomandsmile.Thisshowsclearlythatyouareatease.Smilingisimportant.Thebesttypeofsmileandeyecontactisgentleandcomfortable,notforced.

Youshouldalsoabsorbotherpeoplebeforeshowingyourself.Youcan’tlearnanythingwhenyoutalk.Whenyouattendameeting,apartyoraninterview,don’timmediatelystartthrowingyouropinions.Stopforasecond.Absorbwhat’sgoingon.What’sthemoodoftheothers—aretheydown,up,happy,expectant?

Aretheyeagertolearnfromyou,ordotheyshowresistance?

Ifyoucansensewhat’shappeningwithothers,youwillbebetterabletoreachthem.So,listenbeforeyoutalk.

Thefourthsuggestionisthatyoufocusyourenergy.Howdoyougetyourenergyup?

Beforethemeeting,collectyourthoughtsaboutthegoalofthemeeting—yoursandtheothers’.Onceyougothroughthedoorway,nolongerthinkaboutyourself.Focusonthepersonyouaremeetingtofindoutwhatheisinterestedin.Properlycollectedenergycomesacrosswhenwesincerelybelievesomething.Whenyouspeakwithenergy,youareinvolvedwithyouraudienceandyourmessage.Youcreateanairofcertainty.Theaudiencemaydisagreewithyou,buttheycan’tquestionyourbelief.

Lastly,Iwouldliketoremindyouthatyoushouldlightenup.Takeagoodhardlookatyourself.Doyousay“I”toooften?

Areyouonlyconcentratedonyourownproblems?

Doyoucomplainfrequently?

Ifyouansweredyestoevenoneofthesequestions,youneedtobemorerelaxed.

Title:

Howtocommunicate

（1）__________

Suggestions

Dos

Don’ts

Beyourself

Alwaysbethesameandcommunicatewithyourwholebeing.

Changecharacterin

（2）________situations.

Useyoureyesandsmile

●Makedirecteyecontact.

●Presentagentleandcomfortable（3）__________.

●Breakeyecontact.

●（4）__________yourselftosmile.

Listenbefore

（5）________

Stopforashorttimetoknowtheothers’moodandwhatishappeningwiththem.

Beginyourtalkimmediately.

Focusyour

（6）_______

●Remaincalmand（7）______clearlyandcarefullybeforethemeeting.

●Focusonthepersonyou’remeeting.

Thinkaboutyourself.

Lightenup

Trytobe（8）_____________.

●Say“I”toooften.

●Concentrateonyourownproblems.

●Maketoomany（9）______.

（10）_______

Goodqualitiescanmakegoodcommunication.

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.system2.gentle3.atmospher