福建省莆田市第一中学届高三上学期第一次月考 英语.docx

福建省莆田市第一中学届高三上学期第一次月考 英语.docx

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福建省莆田市第一中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语

莆田市第一中学2019届高三上学期第一次月考

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whathappenedtothewomanlastweekend?

A.Shegotlost.B.Shemissedafestival.C.Shevisitedherbrother.

2.Whyisthewomanhavingtroublehearinghermusic?

A.HeriPodisn’tworking.B.Herearphonesarebroken.C.Shehasahearingproblem.

3.HowwillthespeakersgettoLondon?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

4.Whydoesthewomanthinkshe’slosingcustomers?

A.Shedoesn’thaveawebsite.

B.Herjewelryisoutoffashion.

C.Herwebsiteneedstobeupdated.

5.Wheremightthemanbe?

A.Inahospital.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahotel.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanhopetobuy?

A.Asmallbluebag.B.Amediumbluebag.C.Amediumblueshirt.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanisashopassistant.

B.Thewomanwillcomebackherselfnextweek.

C.Themanhasorderedmoreproductsthanthewomanwants.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

8.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.IntheUnitedStates.B.InRussia.C.InCanada.

9.Whathappensintheman’scountry?

A.Peopletalkquickly.

B.Thegovernmentsolvesproblemswell.

C.Goingtothebankoftentakesashorttime.

10.Whatistrueaboutthewoman?

A.ShewantstogotoRussia.

B.Shehasneverbeenabroadbefore.

C.ShethinksAmericansaremorerelaxed.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。

11.Whydidthemanfallasleep?

A.Hewassick.B.Heworkedatnight.C.Hisclasswasboring.

12.Whydoesthemanhavetowork?

A.Topayforschool.B.Topayhisdebts.C.Topayhishospitalbill.

13.Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?

A.Toaclass.

B.Tothefinancialaidoffice.

C.Tothestudentemploymentoffice.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Complainingaboutherschoollife.

B.Showingthemanaroundcampus.

C.Tellingthemanaboutherexperienceincollege.

15.Whatclassesdidthewomanchooseinthebeginning?

A.Classesthatfithermajor.

B.Classesthatseemedinteresting.

C.Classesshethoughtwouldbeimportantforhercareer.

16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutcollegeclasses?

A.Theygetharderasyougetolder.

B.Theyarechallengingindifferentways.

C.Theyalwaysinvolvethesamekindsofpreparation.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17.Whyistheplanedelayed?

A.Theweatherisbad.

B.Theplaneneedstobefixed.

C.Somepassengershaven’tarrived.

18.Howlongwilltheflightlast?

A.Aboutsixhours.B.Aboutfourhours.C.Aboutthreehours.

19.Whatinformationcanbefoundinthebrochure?

A.Safetyinstructions.

B.Mealsbeingservedforlunch.

C.Detailsabouttheentertainment.

20.Whatwillpassengersdonext?

A.Getaboard.B.Watchavideo.C.Getsomesleep.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

NewWaytoExperienceDentistry

Haveyoueverhadyourhandheldduringadentalprocedureyoufeeluneasyabout?

Whataboutadentalofficethatmimics（模仿）thespiritofDisneyland?

Ifyou'relookingforadentalofficethatprovidesthebestcareandthebestenvironment,you'relookingforDr.Licking'sofficeinSunnyvale.

OfficemanagerJudy,whohasworkedwithDr.Lickingfor38years,speakshighlyofhiskindness.Shebelievesthattheofficeis“theDisneylandofdentistry”.Everyonefromchildrentotheirgrandparentslovestheenvironmentandcaretheyreceivefromthiswelcomingoffice.

Dr.Lickingisknownasthebestdentalcareproviderforanyonewhofearsfacingappointmentswiththedentaloffice.Thestaffgoesoutoftheirwaytomakepatientsfeelcomfortableandatease.Dr.LickingandJudysetthestandardwiththeirsaying,“whensomeonecomestoyourhome,youstandupandwelcomethem,likeanoldfamilyfriend.”

Dr.Licking’sofficehasall.Theyrecentlyrelocatedtoputthenewequipmentintotheirpractice.Theofficeisequippedwithanintra-oralvideocamera,andasapatientyoucangetpicturesofyourteethasyou'rewalkingoutthedoor.

Settinghimselfapartfromotherdentists,Dr.Lickingcontinueshiseducationbeyondwhatisrequired.Forthisreason,heisoneoffewdentistsinthecountrywhooffersozonetreatment.Ozonecannaturallystopdecay（蛀蚀）initstracks.Formoreinformationonthisnewtechnology,visittheirwebsiteat.

Dr.Licking’sofficeisDiamondCertified,anhonorgivenonlytocompanieswiththehigherqualityafterextensiveandcontinualresearch.Dr.Licking'sofficeextendsaninvitationtoyoutomeettheirgentlestaffandoffersyouafreeofficevisit,includingx-raysandanexam.

Theofficeholdsextendedhoursrangingfrom7a.m.to8p,m.,MondaythroughThursday.Don’tworryifyouhaveanemergency.Dr.Licking’sofficerespondstoallemergenciesandurgentcalls.

JOHNLICKING,D.D.S.

Cosmetic&FamilyDentistrysince1970

408—736—6235

877W.FremontAve.SuiteC3,Sunnyvale

21.Whatisspecialaboutthedentaloffice?

A.Ithasacaringenvironment.

B.Itusesthemostadvancedequipment.

C.ItisdecoratedlikeDisneyland.

D.Itprovidesserviceforbothkidsandoldpeople.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutDr.Licking?

A.Hehasdevelopedozonetreatment.

B.Hehasbeenstudyingdentistrycontinuously.

C.Heisthebestdentistalloverthecountry.

D.Hehasworkedasadentistfornearly38years.

23.Thepassageiswrittento______.

A.introduceafamousdentist

B.showanewtreatmentfortoothdecay

C.advisepeopletohavetheirteethexamined

D.invitepeopletovisitDr.Licking'soffice

B

OxfordandCambridgehavenowdecidedtoremovethewordsCAN’TandIMPOSSIBLEfromtheirdictionary.JessicaCox,bornin1983,inArizona,istheworld’sfirstlicensedarmlesspilot.

ThegirlfromTucson,ArizonagottheSportPilotcertificatelatelyandbecamethefirstpilotlicensedtoflyusingonlyherfeet. JessicaCoxwasbornwithoutarms,butthathasonlystoppedherfromdoingonething:

usingtheword“can’t.”

CoxgraduatedfromtheUniversityofArizonain2005withabachelor’sdegreeinpsychologyandaminorincommunications.Coxhasnotusedprostheticarmssincesheturned14.Usingherfeetasmostpeopleusetheirhands,sheisable,amongotherthings,todriveanunmodifiedcarwithanunrestrictedlicense,totypeonakeyboardat25wordsperminute,andtoputinandremovehercontactlenses.

JessicaCoxflewinasingleengineairplaneforthefirsttimeviaWrightFlightin2005.Coxearnedherpilot’scertificateonOctober10,2008afterthreeyearsoftrainingandisqualifiedtoflyalight-sportaircrafttoaltitudeof10,000feet.

“She’sagoodpilot.She’srocksolid,”saidParrishTraweek,42,theflyinginstructoratSanManuel'sRayBlairAirport.  ParrishTraweekrunsPCAircraftMaintenanceandFlightServicesandhastrainedmanypilots,someofwhomdidn’tcomeclosetoCox’sabilities.

Doctorsneverlearnedwhyshewasbornwithoutarms,butshefiguredoutearlythatshedidn’twanttouseprostheticdevices. So,thenexttimeyouarereadytotellyourself,“Ican’tpossibly...”rememberthisamazingyoungwomanandchangeyourvocabulary.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraphs?

A.OxfordandCambridgefeltalittledisappointed.

B.JessicaCoxwasn’tallowedtousetheword“can’t”.

C.Noarmlesspeoplehadgotapilotcertificatebefore.

D.Theword“can’t”woulddisappearfromtheEnglishdictionary.

25.WhatdoyouthinkofJessicaCox?

A.Sheisacleverandbravegirl.B.Sheispositiveanddetermined.

C.Sheisindeedapoorlyeducatedgirl.D.Sheonlytakesinterestinaircraft.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosthetic”meaninParagraph3?

A.abnormalB.damagedC.unusualD.artificial

27.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,JessicaCox_____.

A.sufferedfailurewhensearchingforjobs.

B.madeastarttotaketrainingtobecomeapilot

C.decidedtouseherfeetasmostpeopleusehands.

D.triedherbesttotakecareofherselfinherdailylife.

C

Researcherscontinuetoshowthepowerbehindoursenseofsmell.Recentstudieshavefound,amongotherthings,thatthesmelloffoodslikepizzacancauseuncontrollableangerindriversonroads.

Thereviewexplainsthatsmellisuniqueinitseffectsonthebrain.AccordingtoConradKing,theresearcherwhocarriedoutthereview,“morethananyothersenses,thesenseofsmellgoesthroughthelogicalpartofthebrainandactsonthesystemsconcernedwithfeelings.Thisiswhythesmellofbakingbreadcandestroythebestintentionsofadieter.”

Smell,whichdictates（决定）theunbelievablecomplexityoffoodtastes,hasalwaysbeentheleastunderstoodofoursenses.Ournosesareabletodetectupto10,000distinctsmells.Ourabilitytosmellandtastethisextremelylargerangeofsmellsiscontrolledbysomethinglike1,000genes（基因）,whichmakeupanamazing3%ofthehumangenome.ResearchersRichardAxelandLindaBuckweretogetherawardedaNobelPrizein2004fortheirground-breakingresearchonthenatureofthisextraordinarysense.Thesetwoscientistswerethefirsttodescribethefamilyof1,000olfactory（嗅觉）genesandtoexplainhowourolfactorysystemworks.

Accordingtoonestudyintheresearchreview,smellingfreshpizzaoreventhepackagingoffastfoodscanbeenoughtomakedriversfeelimpatientwithotherroadusers.Theyarethenmorelikelytospeedandexperienceuncontrollableangeronroads.Themostreasonableexplanationisthatthesecanallmakedrivers