历年成人高考《英语》真题及答案.docx
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历年成人高考《英语》真题及答案
2011年成人高考专升本《英语》试题及答案
英语
本试卷共16页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项。
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:
听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.19.5.B.9.15.C.9.18.
1.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Stayindoors.
B.Haveawalk.
C.Getacoat.
2.Whatwillthespeakersorder?
A.Cokeandorangejuice.
B.Orangejuiceandcoffee.
C.CoffeeandCoke.
3.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthefire?
A.Shereadaboutit.
B.Shewitnessedit.
C.ShesawitonTV.
4.Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A.Thematchmaybedelayed.
B.Theircarmaygooutofcontrol.
C.Theymayarrivelateforthegame.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hehadaterriblevacation.
B.Heremainedathomeallthetime.
C.Thewomanaskedasillyquestion.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Toworkforherformeremployer.
B.Torecommendacustomer.
C.Tojoinhiscompany.
7.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Workingforacompany.
B.Runningabusiness.
C.Huntingforajob.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whydidthewomangiveupherdreamtobeagymteacher?
A.Shedidn’thavetheequipment.
B.Shecouldn’taffordtheexpense.
C.Shefoundthetrainingtoohard.
9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?
A.Satisfied.
B.Regretful.
C.Disappointed.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthesciencebook?
A.It’soflittlevalue.
B.It’sinbadcondition.
C.It’sanoldedition.
11.Howmuchwillthewomanpaytheman?
A.$30.
B.$23.
C.$21.
12.Whyisthewomanunwillingtobuymoretextbooks?
A.Sheisn’tsurewhattextbookswillbeused.
B.Shehasn’tenoughmoneytobuymore.
C.Shedoesn’tlikebooksmarkedwithnotes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whereistheman?
A.Athome.
B.Attheoffice.
C.Atatravelagency.
14.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Totravelabroad.
B.Togotothetheatre.
C.Tomeettheirfriends.
15.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At3:
15pm
B.At7:
00pm.
C.At6:
15pm.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heissensitive.
B.Heishumorous.
C.Heisdishonest.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatisthefirstnewsheadlineabout?
A.Streetviolence.
B.Personalsafety.
C.Students’health.
18.WhydidsomeparentsgatheratschoolsinGlasgow?
A.Topreventtheclose-downoftheschool.
B.Tocallforbetterprimaryeducation.
C.Toparticipateinschoolactivities.
19.Whatarethelitterpickersdoing?
A.Collectingprivaterubbish.
B.Havingaone-daybreak.
C.Cleaningthemselvesup.
20.WhichteamswillplayintheEuropeanCupfinal?
A.AC.MilanandBarcelona.
B.BarcelonaandLiverpool.
C.LiverpoolandAC.Milan.
第二部分：
词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirandweaknesses.
A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniques
D.values
答案是A
21.Wouldyoupleasethepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?
A.lookaroundB.lookintoC.lookupD.lookthrough
22.Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadtobreadfordays.
A.eatupB.giveawayC.dowithoutD.dealwith
23.Thelosshasnotyetbeenaccurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.
A.calculatedB.consideredC.completedD.controlled
24.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywanttotheirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.
A.spotB.dismissC.shelterD.distinguish
25.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodforbuilding.
A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character
26.inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasaforeveryonetostandup.
A.signalB.chanceC.MarkD.measure
27.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseofenergy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.
A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique
28.Thequestionnairetakestentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.
A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely
29.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestaquestion.
A.insearchB.intheformofC.inneedofD.inthedirectionof
30.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwerebecausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.
A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffectD.invain
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满30分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therewasaveryspecialteacherwhomadeafar–reachingdifferenceinmylife
Fall,1959,thefirstdayofclassatBethesdaChevyChaseHighSchoolwasabouttobegin.“Who”，Iaskedasenior,isMrs.McNamara,my10thgradeEnglishteacher?
Hejust__31__andsaidsomethingaboutmybeginin__32__.Soon,UnderstoodwhathemeantMrs.McNamarahadapatternof___33___thatsherepeatedagainandagain,wewouldhavealiteraturereadingtaskfor_34__Thenextday,whenwecametoclass,therewouldwere____36__towriteanin-classessayaboutoneofthetopics,Thefollowingday,shewould___37__thdcorrectedandgradedessaysandeachpersonwouldbicalled___38__tostandinfrontoftheclassandto_____39____his\heressayTheclasswererequiredtocriticize（评论）thatessay___40__thegradeofeveryoneinclasswouldbereduced
ThefirsttimethatI_41__herread-writecriticizemethodIhadnot___42todothehomeworkandhadwrittensomethingwithoutknowingwhatitmeant_____43___theextremeembarrassmentIsuffered,standingbeforemyclassmates_____44____myselfNoonelaughedatme,noonewouldbe___45_____enorgh,orfoolishenough,todothatinMrs.McNamara’sclass.Theembarrassmentcamefrom___46_____andalongwithitcameastrong____47____nottoletithappenagain
Mrs.McNamarakeptallofourwrittenworkinfiles.Itwaseasytoseethe____48____inwritingthathadoccurred.Whatwasnotsoeasytoseewastheinnertransformationthathadtakenpeace,atleastforme.WhatMrs.McNamar______49_____metodowastoseemyselfasothersseemeand,havingdonethat,IcouldimprovemyselfAnd_____50__,ThankyouMrs.McNamara
31.A.noddedB.laughedC.apologizedD.shouted
32.A.troubleB.sorrowC.dangerD.anger
33.A.behaviorB.evaluationC.activityD.thought
34.A.reviewB.performanceC.practiceD.homework
35.A.addedB.relatedC.contributedD.advised
36.A.expectedB.persuadedC.allowedD.advised
37.A.collectB.returnC.sendD.receive
38.A.onpurposeB.atfirstC.bychanceD.inturn
39.A.talkthroughB.handoverC.readoutD.showoff
40.A.soB.andC.butD.or
41.A.triedB.adoptedC.examinedD.experienced
42.A.undertakenB.attemptedC.examinedD.experienced
43.A.rememberB.attemptedC.botheredD.hesitated
44.A.playingjokesonB.makingafoolofC.tryingatrapforofD.takingadvantage
45.A.braveB.carelessC.proudD.selfish
46.A.aboveB.withinC.behindD.below
47.A.tendencyB.preferenceC.determinationD.sense
48.A.improvementsB.painsC.difficultiesD.advantages
50.A.didB.couldC.hadD.would
第三部分:
阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MygrandfathercamefromHungaryandwastheonlyoneinhisfamilywhosettleddownintheUnitedStates.TherestofhisfamilyremainedinEurope.WhenWorldWarIbrokeout,heseemedtohavebecomeanotherman,downherated.Suchobviouschangewasnotbornoutofhiswelfare,butoutoffear:
ifhisonlyson,myuncle,hadtogotowar,itwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin.
Onedayin1918,myUncleMiltonreceivedhisdraftnotice.Mygrandparentswereveryupset.Butmymother,attheageof10,feltontopoftheworldabouthersoldierbrothergoingofftowar.Realizinghowhewasregardedbyhislittlesisterandallofherfriends,myuncleboughtthemallservicepins,whichmeantthattheyhadalovedoneintheservice.Allthelittlegirlsweredelighted.
Themomentcamewhenmyuncleandtheothersoldiers,withoutanytrainingbutallinuniforms,boardedthetrain.Thebandplayedandthecrowdcheered.Althoughnoonenoticed,I’msuremygrandmotherhadatearinhereyefortheonlyson.Thetrainslowlypulledout,butnotaboutathousandyardswhenitsuddenlypaused.Everyonestaredinwonderasthetrainslowlyreturnedtothestation.Therewasadeadsilencebeforethedoorsopenedandthemenstartedtostepout.Someoneshouted,”Thewarisover.”Foramoment,nobodymoved,butthenthepeopleheardsomeonebarkordersatthesoldiers.Themenlinedupintwolines,walkeddownthesteps,andwiththebandplaying,marcheddownthestreet,asreturningheroes,tobewelcomedhome.Mymothersaiditwasgreatday,butshewasjustalittledisappointedthatitdidn’tlastatinybitlonger.
51.Whatthegrandfatherwasmostworriedaboutwas.
A.thespreadoftheworldwar
B.thesafetyofhislivingtwocousins
C.adropinhislivingstandards
D.hisrelativeskillingeachother
52.Theunderlinedphrase“draftnotice”means““
A.orderforarmyserv
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