英语期末复习资料.docx
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英语期末复习资料
UNIT?
4
Option：
something?
that?
you?
can?
choose?
to?
have?
ordo选择权
Subscriber：
a?
person?
who?
pays?
regularly?
to?
receive?
aservice
用户
Individual:
considered?
separately?
rather?
than?
as?
part?
ofagroup个别的
Original：
being?
as?
first?
made?
or?
thought?
of起初的
Multiple：
numerous?
and?
often?
varied许多的
Merge：
join?
or?
combine结合
Concept：
idea;thought概念
Capture：
succeed?
in?
catching?
or?
seizing夺得
Transaction：
an?
instance?
of?
buying?
or?
sellingomething?
;a?
business?
deal交易
take?
root：
（of?
an?
idea）?
become?
accepted?
widely生根
1.?
昨天我留下加了一会班。
I?
stayed?
and?
did?
some?
extra?
work?
yesterday.
2.?
为了赶上她的同学，她学习非常努力。
She?
has?
been?
studying?
very?
hard?
in?
an?
effort?
to?
catch?
up?
with?
her?
classmates.
3.?
电视提供大众化的娱乐。
Television?
provides?
universal?
entertainment.
4.?
我们怎样才能提高顾客的忠实度？
How?
can?
we?
improve?
customer?
loyalty.
5.?
请你方便时给我们寄一份你们最新的产品目录。
Please?
send?
us?
a?
copy?
of?
your?
latest?
catalog?
at?
your?
convenience.
6.?
他手头的工作太多了，不能跟我们去野餐。
He?
has?
too?
much?
work?
on?
hand?
to?
go?
picnicking?
with?
us.
7.?
这则广告会引起各地读者的注意。
The?
advertisement?
will?
capture?
the?
attention?
ofreader
everywhere.
8.?
新闻节目是通过卫星传送到我们这里来的。
The?
news?
program?
came?
to?
us?
via?
satellite.
1.?
As?
her?
private?
secretary?
he?
has?
accessto?
all?
her?
correspondence.
2.?
There?
are?
many?
household?
_appliances___in?
this?
shop.
3.?
She?
had?
nooptionbut?
to?
quit?
her?
job?
in?
order?
to?
take?
care?
of?
her?
child
4.?
Although?
the?
hall?
was?
built?
many?
years?
ago,?
we?
still?
use?
it?
for?
__multiple__purposes.
5.?
The?
__original__price?
of?
the?
car?
was?
a?
bit?
too?
high?
.However?
it?
is?
quite?
reasonable?
now.
6.?
He?
presented?
a?
new?
_concept___of?
the?
origins?
of?
the?
universe.
7.?
The?
candidate?
__captured__55％?
of?
the?
vote?
and?
won?
the?
universe.
8.?
__To__his?
embarrassment?
he?
had?
to?
call?
his?
wife?
and?
have?
her?
bring?
him?
some?
money.
9.?
After?
the?
crisis,?
the?
manager?
now?
attends?
to?
the?
_transaction___of?
important?
business?
himself.
10.?
This?
store?
often?
charges____only?
65?
US?
cents?
a?
dozen?
for?
large?
eggs.
11.OurfactoriesinVietnamhavehelpedourcompany__take_rootinSouthEastAsia.
12.__In__anefforttoattractcustomers'attention,manystoresbegantodecoratetheirwindows.
13.——Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?
——Super！
Rarely__didadebateattract__somuchmediaattention.
14.Joe'swifewon'tgototheparty,__neitherwillhe____.
15.Sodifferent__didIfind____ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.
16.__Only____bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.
17._Were___Iyou,Iwouldworkhardertogetintocollege.
18.Tryasshemight______,Carolinacouldn'tgetthedooropen.
19.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_wasthecomputerrepaired_____.
20.Soweak__washe___thathecouldhardlystandup.
1.Collegeisquitedifferentfromhighschool,assomecoursesare__optional____.（option）
22.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyour___purchase___（purchase）,wewillgiveyouafullrefund.
23.Themagazineistryingtogetmore____subscribers___（subscribe）inthecomingyear.
24.Shehasalwaysremained__loyal__（loyalty）toherpoliticalprinciples.
25.Personalcomputersareof___universal___（universe）interest;everyoneislearninghowtousethem.
26.——Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.
——Sodoes__mine___.（I）
27.Ihavebeenlivingherefor20years,butseldomhaveI__felt_（feel）
solonelyasnow.
28.Little___did__（do）herealizethatwewerewatchinghiseverymove.
29.Atthefootofthemountain____lies__（lie）avillage.
30.Betweenthetworoads___stands___（stand）aTVtowercalled"PearlTown".
UNIT?
5
franchise：
permissiongivenorsoldtosomeonetosellacompany’sgoodsorservice特许经营权
philosophy：
atheoryorattitudeheldbyapersonororganizationthatactsasaguidingprincipleforbehavior理念
brand：
atypeofproductmadebyacompanythathasaparticularnameordesign品牌
release：
makesomethingavailabletothepublic推出
ingredient：
anyofthefoodsorsubstancesthatarecombinedtomakeaparticulardish成分
distinctive：
havingacharacteristicthatservestodistinguishsomethingfromothers有特色的
dedicated：
exclusivelyassignedorallocatedtoorintendedforaparticularserviceorpurpose专门的
exceptional：
unusuallygood;excellent特别的
immigrant：
apersonwhocomestolivepermanentlyinaforeigncountry移民
demanding：
（ofatask）requiringmuchskilloreffort过分苛求的
中译英
Task5
1.?
请通知全体员工参加明天的会议。
（notify）
Pleasenotifyallthestafftocometothemeetingtomorrow.
2.?
在展览会上你会看到诸如IBM,Sony,Nokia等许多世界着名公司。
（tonamejustafew）
Youcanseemanyworld-famouscompaniesattheexhibition:
IBM,Sony,Nokia,
tonamejustafew.
3.?
东方文化会在这方面起积极作用。
（positive）
Easternculturecanplayapositiveroleinthisaspect.
4.?
我们必须改革并开发更多的产品来满足顾客的需求。
（innovate）
Wehavetoinnovateanddevelopmoreproductstomeettheneedsofourcustomers.
5.?
他们公司将于7月份推出最新的软件产品。
（release）
TheircompanywillreleasetheirlatestsoftwareinJuly.
6.?
这一新政策将极大地改变人们在办公室的工作方式。
（substantially）
Thisnewpolicywillsubstantiallychangethewaypeopleworkinanoffice.
7.?
他的新工作报酬不错，但要求也很高。
（demanding）
Hisnewjobiswellpaid,buthighlydemanding.
8.?
她每个月给家里寄500元钱。
（remit）
Sheremits500yuantoherfamilyeverymonth.
练习册
1.?
Hehasderivedgreatpleasure?
from____readingthisbook.
2.?
Whenisthebestmomentto?
release____thedateoftheelectiontothenewspapers?
3.?
Itisthereason__Why__thebrandhasrepresentedfineicecreamforhalfacentury.
4.?
Asa（n）demanding____boss,heexpectedtotalloyaltyanddedicationfromhisemployees.
5.?
Couldyoutellmethe_retail___priceoftheseshoes?
6.?
Ibeganmylifeasthesonofanimmigrant____,andIworkedmywayuptothepresidencyoftheFordMotorCompany.
7.?
Ilikethe_flavor___of?
chocolate.Howaboutyou?
8.Heknew?
verylittleaboutthe_philosophy___ofHumanResourceManagement.
9.?
Ilikethestyleofhiswriting?
butIdon’tlikethecontent____.
10.Bykeepinga?
diary____,youcanimproveyourwritingskillsmorerapidly.
11.Tostart_With__,wehaven’tenoughmoney,andsecondlywe’retoobusy.
12.Thehallisfullofpeopleofvariousnationalities,Chinese,Japanese,Americans,Canadians,toname____justafew.
13.Eastofourschool_are___towcompanies_that___makeshoes.
14.NobodybutJackandJane__has____madegreatprogressintheclassrecently.
15.Jimistheonlymemberofstaffwho_is_____tobepromoted.
16.Everymeanshasbeen______triedbuttonoend.
17.Ahorseandcarriage_is___notmuchusednowadays.
18.Towhundredandfiftypounds_is_____toounreasonableapriceforasecond-handcar.
19.Davidisoneoftheboyswho_have_____adrivinglicense.
20.Morethanone__officialhasserved___thepeopleheartandsoul.
Task2
21.Wemustconstantlyadaptor__innovate____.（innovation）toensuresuccessinagrowingmarket.
22.Attheageoffive,sheshowed___exceptional___（exception）musicaltalent.
23.Herfathersatatthekitchentableforhourssayingmeaninglesswordsuntilhecameupwitha____combination___（combine）heliked.
24.Itisimportanttomakea__distinction__（distinctive）betweenrightandwrong.
25.MyfriendandclassmatePaul___races___（race）motorcyclesinhissparetime.
26.AlltheworkersexceptJack__are/wereallowed___（allow）toworkathome.
27.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI__knows_（know）thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.
28.Awoman,accompaniedbyhertwosons,___is/wassitting__（sit）intheoffice,waitinganxiouslyforthedoctor.
29.NotonlyhebutalsoI___want__（want）toworkhardandpasstheexam.
30.Twentyminutes___seems___（seem）alongtimeforonewhowaits.
UNIT?
7
consolidate：
combinethingsinordertomakethemmoreeffectiveoreasiertodealwith联合
status：
thepositionofaffairs情形
ultimately：
atlast;finally最终
cater：
providewhatisdesiredorneeded满足要求
commerce：
financialtransactions,esp.thebuyingandsellingofgoodsonalargescale贸易
distinct：
unquestionablyexceptionalornotable显然的
overall：
total;inclusiveofall全面的
enclose：
putsomethinginsideanenvelopaswellasletter附入
platform：
thetypeofcomputersystemorsoftwarethatsomeoneuses
平台
cautious：
beingcarefulaboutwhatyousayordo,especiallytoavoiddangerormistakes小心的
中译英
Task7
3.他们已决定推迟签署整合两家公司塑料业务的协议。
（consolidate）
Theyhavedecidedtopostponetheagreementtoconsolidatethetwocompanies’plasticsbusiness.
4.他尝试将这本书简化以满足更年轻的读者。
（simplify）
Hemanagedtosimplifythebookfortheyoungerreader
3.?
处理签证申请至少需要28天的时间。
（process）
Visaapplicationstakeatleast28daystoprocess.
5.?
我完全愿意执行我们的合约。
（honor）
Ihaveeveryintentionofhonoringourcontract
5.?
售后服务对于一个产品的成功至关重要。
（vital）
After-salesserviceisvitaltothesuccessofaproduct.
9.?
为满足顾客需要，我们设计了许多不同的保险方案。
（caterto）
Wehavedesignedavarietyofinsuranceplanstocatertoourcustomers’needs.
10.?
问题是这些药品太容易弄到手。
（accessible）
Theproblemliesinthatmedicinesaresoeasilyaccessible.
11.?
所有的一切都归结为你现在是否想工作。
（comedownto）
Itallcomesdowntowhetheryouwanttogetajobnowornot.
练习册
Task?
1
1.?
Thismachine?
iscapableof____beingimproved.
2.2.?
Shesucceededin?
_fulfilling___herselfbothasanactressandasamother.
3.3.?
__In__themidstofthecitythereliesabigbank.
4.?
Animalsinthezoohavelostthecompatibility____tocatchfoodforthemselves
5.?
Lookingclosely,wecanseethesetwospeciesofplantareactuallyquite_distinct___.
6.?
Whenshefinishedpaining,shesteppedbacktoadmirethe_overall___effect.
7.?
Thedriverofthecarreceived_multiple___injuriesinthetrafficaccident.
8.Whatit_comesdownto___isachoicebetweencuttingwagesorreducingthenumberofstuff.
9.?
Theclothesapersonwearsmayexpresshis_status___orsocialposition
10._Ultimately___,thesuccessoftheproductdependsongoodmarketing.
11.Alotofcountries’_revenue__comesfromtax.
12.Withrespecttoyourenqu
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