八年级英语下册暑假练习题11.docx

八年级英语下册暑假练习题11.docx

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八年级英语下册暑假练习题11

2018届北京八年级暑假作业11

知识运用

一、单项填空

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22.TomandIwentboatingyesterday._______hadagoodtime.

A.WeB.TheyC.SheD.It

23.WetraveledallnighttoLondonandgotthere_______Sundaymorning.

A.inB.atC.toD.on

24.—______didyouspendyoursummervacationlastyear?

—InEngland.

A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why

25.—IsTomatschooltoday?

—No,heisathome______hehasgotabadcold.

A.soB.orC.becauseD.if

26.—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?

—Ofcourseyou______.

A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need

27.—Whataboutthisdress?

—Idon’tlikethecolour.Pleaseshowme______one.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

28.Mikeinvitedme______tennisthisweekend.

A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played

29.—Whichdoyouthinkis______subject,math,musicorart?

—Art,Iguess.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

30.—Wereyouathomeatthattime?

—No,I______dinnerwithmyfriendsinarestaurant.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.washaving

31.Theywillcallusassoonasthey______there.

A.getB.gotC.willgetD.havegot

32.I______muchprogressinmyEnglishstudysincelastterm.

A.makeB.willmakeC.madeD.havemade

33.The30thOlympicGames______inLondonthissummer.

A.holdB.heldC.areheldD.willbeheld

34.—Doyouknow______forNewYorklastnight?

—At9:

00.

A.whattimeheleavesB.whattimeheleft

C.whattimedoesheleaveD.whattimedidheleave

二、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Myearliestmemoryofdadisgrabbing（抓住）hishandwhilewewalkedtogether.AsIgrewolder,IremembermyfatherandIlisteningtobasketballgamesontheradio.Ialwaysfellasleep35thegamewasover.WhenIwokeupinthemorning,thescoresheetwiththe36scoreonitwouldbelyingnexttome.I’llalwaysrememberthat.

Oncoldmorningsmyfatherwouldbringhisbreadtruckbythehouse.Iusedtorideonthefloorofthatbreadtruckashedelivered（分送）thebreadtothestores.The37andthewarmthfromthebreadmademymouthwaterandkeptmewarm.I’llalwaysrememberthat.

Myfatherwouldbepresentatallmygames.Onenightbeforeanimportantgamemyfathertoldme38thathewouldn’tbeabletowatchthegamebecausehehadtodeliverthebreadanditwasathree-hour39.ThenextdayasthegamedrewnearIthoughtaboutmydad.Ihappenedtolookacrossthefieldand40sawhisbreadtruckpullingintothestadium.Hemanagedto41thegame.I’llalwaysrememberthat.

YearslaterIhadbecomea42.I’llneverforgetthevoiceonthephoneearlyonemorningtellingmedadhadjustbeenkilledinatrafficaccident.Icouldhearmyheart43inmyears.I44thephoneandwentbacktomybedroom.Afterthatnothingreally45tome.IstilltaughtinschoolbutIcouldn’tcentreattentiononmyteaching.OnedayIwasontheplaygroundwhenalittleboywalkeduptomeandgrabbedmyhand.HishandheldminethesamewayIusedtoholdmyfather’sbythelasttwofingers.AtthatmomentIfoundmy46inlifeagain.Youseeeventhoughmyfatherwasgone,heleftsomethingwithme.Heleftmehissmile,compassionandtouch.Mypurposewastousethosegiftsashedid.FromthatdayonIstarted.I’llalwaysrememberthat!

35.A.whenB.althoughC.becauseD.before

36.A.publicB.finalC.officialD.lucky

37.A.colourB.tasteC.smellD.touch

38.A.exactlyB.sadlyC.slowlyD.simply

39.A.driveB.walkC.raceD.ride

40.A.immediatelyB.hopefullyC.surprisinglyD.unusually

41.A.acceptB.chooseC.affordD.make

42.A.teacherB.playerC.doctorD.reporter

43.A.breakB.knockC.beatD.hit

44.A.setupB.pickedupC.putupD.hungup

45.A.happenedB.matteredC.cameD.belonged

46.A.purposeB.pleasureC.positionD.progress

阅读理解

三、阅读理解

阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A

Mrs.Chang,anewteacheratParkSchool,wantstoknowherstudentsinClass5,Grade3.Herearetheintroductionsofsomeofthestudents.

Names

Introductions

Kelly

Kellyhastogotocramschoolfrom6:

20p.m.to8:

20p.m.

Susan

BecauseSusanlivestoofaraway,sheusuallycomestoschoollate.

Nicole

Nicoleisagoodstudentwhodoeswellontestsandhelpsotherssolvemathquestions.

Jane

Janelikestodohouseworkathomeandhelpscleantheclassroom.

Tom

Tomnevergoestoschoolontimeandseldomfinisheshomework.

Jordan

Helikessportsalotandusuallyplaysbasketballintheparkrightafterschool.

May

Mayisfriendlyandlikestohelppeople.

Mark

Markdoeswellontests,butheisshyanddoesn’tliketohelphisclassmates.

Carol

SheisMrs.Chang’sbestassistantthatwilldoeverythingforher!

47.Wholikessportsalot?

A.Jordan.B.Susan.C.Carol.D.Jane.

48.WhatdoesJaneliketodo?

A.Togotoschoollate.B.Tohelpcleantheclassroom.

C.Toplaybasketballinthepark.D.Tohelpotherssolvemathquestions.

49.Whodoeswellontests?

A.KellyandTom.B.NicoleandJordan.

C.MayandMark.D.NicoleandMark.

B

ForSparky,schoolwasallbutimpossible.Hefailedeverysubjectintheeighthgrade.Hedidn’tdomuchbetterinsports.Althoughheplayedfortheschool’sgolfteam,helosttheonlyimportantmatchoftheseason.

Sparkywasaloser.He,hisclassmates…everyoneknewit.Sparkyneveraskedaclassmatetogooutinhighschool.Hewastooafraidofbeingrefused.

However,onethingwasimportanttoSparky–drawing.Hewasproudofhisartwork.Ofcourse,nooneelseappreciatedit.Inhissenioryearofhighschool,hesentsomecartoonstotheeditorsoftheYearbook.Althoughthecartoonswereturneddown,Sparkywassoconfidentabouthisabilitythathedecidedtobecomeanartist.

Aftercompletinghighschool,hewrotealettertoWaltDisneyStudios.Hewastoldtosendsomesamplesofhisartwork,andthesubjectforacartoonwassuggested.Sparkyspentagreatdealoftimeonit.Finally,thereplycamefromDisneyStudios.Hehadbeenrejected（拒绝）onceagain.Anotherlossfortheloser.

SoSparkydecidedtowritehisownautobiography（自传）incartoons.Hedescribedhischildhood–alittleboyloserandunderachiever.Thecartooncharacterwouldsoonbecomefamousworldwide.ForSparky,theboywhohadlittlesuccessinschoolandwhoseworkwasrejectedagainandagainwasCharlesSchulz.HecreatedthePeanutscomicstrip（连环漫画）andlittlecartooncharacter–CharlieBrown.

50.WecanknowthatSparkywas________fromthefirstparagraph.

A.atopstudentB.anartistC.agoodplayerD.afailure

51.Sparkyneveraskedaclassmatetogooutbecausehe______.

A.hadneverbeeninvitedB.didn’tlikemakingfriends

C.didn’twanttoberefusedD.wasafraidofmakingmistakes

52.What’sSparky’ssuccessaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hewasgoodatgolfplaying.

B.HewrotealettertoWaltDisneyStudios.

C.HedrewsomecartoonsfortheYearbook.

D.HisPeanutscomicstripbecameworldfamous.

C

Toerrishuman.Toblame（责备）theotherguyisevenmorehuman.

Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.

Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?

Thesethreepopularmisquotes（戏谑的引语）aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:

“Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine（神圣的）.”Thissayingmirrorsanideal:

Peopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite–findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamarkofgreatmaturity（成熟）.

Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshine.Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargecompanies,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,“therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”

Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?

Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary（直接推论）tothat:

ifagoodexcuseis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?

53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTbasedoncommonsense?

A.Asecretaryworkstoatimetable.

B.Acompany’snextmovefollowsagoodplan.

C.Agirlgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.

D.Amantriestomanageeverythinginalargecompany.

54.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaccordingtothewriter?

A.Agoodexcuseisthesameashonesty.

B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas.

C.Unpleasanttruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.

D.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetteridea.

55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AMirrorofHumanNature

B.ToBlameortoForgive

C.AMarkofMaturity

D.TruthorExcuse

D

Whenstudentsandparentsareaskedtogradesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance,theartsareusuallyatthebottomofthelist.Musicisnice,peopleseemtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisonlyviewedasentertainment,butcertain