浙江省五校届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题.docx
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浙江省五校届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题
浙江省五校2018届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两个部分。
第I卷1至6页，第II卷7至8页。
满分150分，考试120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．在答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试题卷上，否则无效。
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atabookstore.B.Atalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.
2.Whydoesn'tthemanwearajacket?
A.Heforgottobringit.
B.Hedidn'thaveanytimetolookforit.
C.Hedidn'tknowitwouldbecold.
3.Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.He’sparkedinthewrongplace.
B.Hecan’tseethesignclearly.
C.Hehasnopatiencetowaitforhiswife.
4.Whokepttheschoolrecordbeforethesportsmeeting?
A.Theman.B.Ben.C.Billy.
5.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforfourclothbags?
A.120yuan.B.110yuan.C.55yuan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Who’sabletocometotheparty?
A.Tom.B.Lily.C.Ruby.
7.Whenisthepartytobeheld?
A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrownight.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whenwillthespeakersgotothegym?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodofirst?
A.Meetforlunch.B.Makeanexerciseplan.C.Gotothegym.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthemanattheshop?
A.Toorderamobilephoneforhiswife.
B.Tohaveamobilephonerepaired.
C.Togetamobilephonechanged.
11.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?
A.Black.B.Red.C.Orange.
12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?
A.Makeaphonecall.B.Waituntilfurthernotice.C.Comeagainthenextday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howlongwillthestreetbeclosedaccordingtothewoman?
A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortendays.
14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Callthefilmdirector.B.Writetothemayor.C.Watchthemoviebeingmade.
15.Whathappenedlasttimeamoviewasmade?
A.Themanhadtomoveoutforawhile.
B.Theman’sguestscouldn’tfindhotelrooms.
C.Themanhadtoreschedulehismeeting.
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefilmshooting?
A.Itwillcostthecityalotofmoney.
B.Itwilltakealongtimetomake.
C.Itwillbegoodforthelocaleconomy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakerexplaining?
A.Aweeklytimetable.B.Abookreview.C.Avisitplan.
18.Wheredoesthespeechprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inalaboratory.C.Inaclassroom.
19.WhatwillthestudentspractiseonWednesday?
A.Readingandwriting.B.Listeningandspeaking.C.Grammarandcomputer.
20.Howlongisthelibraryopeneveryweekdayafternoon?
A.Twoandahalfhours.B.Threeandahalfhours.C.Threehours.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项涂黑。
A
At27,afterservinginWorldWarII,Idreamedofowningapieceofland.SoImovedfromcentralIllinoistoShelbina,Missouri,andbought236acresfor$6,000.Theplotoflandwassituatedonadirtroadandwashalffarmlandandhalftrees,withanoldhousethathadnorunningwaterorelectricity.Obviously,itwasnotwhatyou’dcallprimerealestate.Butitwasmine.
Iwasaloneforthefirsttimeinmylife,andIfounditliberating.Mydayswerefilledfromdawnuntilduskwithplowingandplantingcorn.Dinnertimecameandwent,andIbarelyrememberedtoeat.
Iwouldn’tsayIwasagreatsuccessatfarminginMissouri.However,whenIwenttothestoretobuysomeplowshares,ImetanicewomannamedClaudetteworkingbehindthecounter.IalsoranintoheratSt.Mary’sCatholicChurchinShelbinaeachweek.Ifoundoutlaterthathermanagerkeptaskingherabout“thattallboy（andeligiblebachelor）fromIllinoislivingoutinthecountryinanoldhousewithnowater,noelectricityandnohousekeeper.”
Claudetteandhersistersoonvisitedmyfarmandputupsomecurtains.Toshowmyappreciation,ItookClaudetteoutforarideinmy2½-tonStudebakertruck.Wemarriedin1954andhavenowbeentogetherformorethan62years!
IlatersoldtheMissourifarmfora$3,500profitandbought40acresinIllinois.Formanyreasons,buyingtheMissourifarmwasagoodidea.Iwillalwayscherishmemoriesofowningthefarmandmeetingmybeloved.
21.WhentheauthorboughttheplotoflandinShelbina,________.
A.itwaswellequippedB.hewasunsatisfiedwithit
C.itwasnotarealestateD.heworkedveryhardonit
22.Theunderlinedword“liberating”inparagraph2canbereplacedbytheword________.
A.upsetB.interestingC.freeD.boring
23.TheauthorregardsbuyingtheMissourifarmasagoodideabecause_______.
A.hewasabletosellitatthepriceof$3,500
B.hecouldrecallplentyofexperiencesinhisownfarm
C.hegotthechancetomeethiswifeworkingatachurchinShelbinathen
D.hecouldpurchaseanotherhouseinIllinoisasaresultofsuccessfulfarming
B
Ninetypercent ofAmericans drivetoworkeverydayalthough workingfrom homeisontherise.Ifyou’relackingfortopicsofconversationataparty,chattingaboutyourcommuteisaprettysafebet.
Accordingtoarecentstudy,drivingformorethantwohourseachdaycansteadilydecreasetheIQofmiddleageddrivers. TheSundayTimesofLondondetailedthestudy, whichlookedintothelifestylechoicesofover500,000Britonsbetweentheagesof37and73.
Whenlookingatthedataofthe93,000participantswhodrovemorethantwotothreehoursperday,thestudyfoundanoticeabledropoffinbrainpower,measuredbyintelligenceandmemorytests.Thestudyfoundsimilarresultswithparticipantswhotookpartinseveralhourssimilarlysedentary（久坐的）activity,liketelevisionwatching.
Asitturnsout,stimulatingactivitystimulatesyourbrain,whilenon-stimulatingactivity,well,doesn’tstimulateyourbrain.
“Cognitive（认知的）declineismeasurableoverfiveyearsbecauseitcanhappenfastinmiddle-agedandolderpeople.Thisisassociatedwithlifestylefactorssuchassmokingandbaddiet—andnowwithtimespentdriving,”KishranBakrania,amedicalepidemiologistattheUniversityofLeicestertoldtheTimes.
FortunatelyformostAmericans,theaveragecommutetimewasrecordedatapproximately26.5minutes accordingtothe2015UnitedStatesCensus.
AndifyouthinkthatthewaytopumpupyourIQisthrough braingames,thinkagain.Justtryandavoidthoselonghoursontheroadifpossible,andifyouhappentohavefreetimeonyourcommute, besuretouseitwisely.
24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaybeofhelptoourbrainpower?
A.WatchingTV.B.Havingsports.C.Drivinglongtime.D.Sleeping.
25.Whydoesthewritermention“resultswithpeopleparticipatinginsimilarlysedentaryactivities”inpara3?
A.Tomakeacontrast.B.Togiveanexample.
C.Tomakeadescription.D.Togivemoreevidence.
26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.longtimedrivemaydecreasethedriver’sIQ
B.smokingandbaddietcancausecognitivedecline
C.peopleshouldparticipateinmorestimulatingactivities
D.anincreasingnumberofAmericansdrivetoworkeveryday
C
ItusedtobeamatteroffactwhenPeterPan—acharacterfromJamesMatthewBarrie’s1911book—said:
“Allchildren,exceptone,growup.”
Butthis“fact”doesn’tseemtoapplytotoday’sworldanymore.
AccordingtotheNPDGroup,aUSmarketresearchcompany,salesoftoystoadultsintheUKincreasedbymorethan20percentin2016,threetimesthepaceofthechildren’stoymarketitself.ThesetoysrangedfrompuzzlesandLegobuildingsetstovehiclemodelsandactionfigures.Andmorethanhalfofthesalescamefrommillennials—peoplebornbetweenthe1980sand2000s.
“Adultsofthe21stcenturyare channeling theirinnerchild,onetoyatatime,”commentedwebsiteKoreaboo.Thisisalsowhytheseadultsaresometimesreferredtoas“kidults”.
AccordingtoFrederiqueTutt,ananalystatNPD,themotivationofthesegrown-upsistoescapethestressoftoday’sfast-pacedworld.Theyaredriventowardthemoreimmediatepleasuresbroughtbytoysthanthosebroughtby,say,gettingapromotion,whichisfarlesseasytoachieve.
“Itremindsmeoftheplayfulsideoflife,”RobWillner,a25-year-oldPhDstudentintheUK,toldTheTelegraphwhentalkingabouthisloveforLego,whichhesaidbringshimbothcomfortandentertainment.
Despitethis,somesocialscientistsseethetrendasdisturbing.ToFrankFurendi,aprofessorattheUniversityofKentintheUK,thefactthatsomanyadultsarepursuing“the thrills ofyouth”istheevidencethat“adulthoodhasgotnothingattractiveaboutitanymore”,hetoldTheNewYorkTimes.“That’sactuallyquitesad.”
Butscientistsareprobablyjustworryingtoomuch.AccordingtoCanadiancomicbookartistToddMcFarlane,collectingtoyscouldsimplybeawayforpeopletoexpresstheir individuality.“It’sjustpopculturestuff.It’sstuffthatsays,‘IlikealittleofthisandIlikealittleofthat’,”hetoldABCNews.“It’snobigdeal.”
Sonowthatover100yearshavepassedsincePeterPan,perhapsit’stimetointroduceanew“fact”,asstatedinthe tagline（标语） oftheUKfashionbrandKIDULT:
“Growingoldis mandatory（被迫的）,butgrowingupisoptional.”
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2imply?
A.Somethingoldisnotsuitableforanewworld.
B.Manyadultsstillhavesomechildlikefeatures.
C.Allchildrengrowupastheybecomeadults.
D.It’sdifficultforsome
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