江苏省常州市中考英语试题.docx

江苏省常州市中考英语试题.docx

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江苏省常州市中考英语试题

常州市二○一一年初中毕业、升学统一考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1．本试卷共8页，全卷满分为90分。

考试时间为100分钟。

考生须将答案书写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律无效。

2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写答题卡上的考生信息。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．—_______expensivemobilephoneitis?

—Yes,butIthink_______styleisquitefashionable.

A.Whata；aB.How；theC.Whatan;theD.Howan;the

2．—Congratulations!

Amongthebestpicturesinthecompetition，Ifound_______.Whydidyoudrawit?

一DuringthetriptotheYellowMountain_______May.

A.yours;inB.yours;onC.you;inD.you;on

3．Wehave________someorganizationstohelpthepoorstudentsinthewesternareasofChina.

A.takenupB.putupC.pickedupD.setup

4．Thebookwaswrittenin_______easyEnglish_______evenprimaryschoolstudentscouldunderstandit.

A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;that

5．一Middleschoolstudentsdon’tknowmuchaboutshoppingonline,_______they?

一_______.It’sverypopu]arwithteenagers.

A.do；NoB.do;YesC.don’t;NOD.don’t;Yes

6．Thecakesintherestaurant_______，sothey_______well.

A.aretastedbetter;aresoldB.aretastedwell;sell

C.tasteterrible;aresoldD.tastenice;sell

7．一Shallwemeetatthestationat8am?

—Infact,we_______.Thetrain_______untill0a.m.

A.mustn’t;doesn’tleaveB.mustn’t;leaves

C.needn’t;won’tleaveD.needn’t;willleave

8．一Iamoutofbreath.Ican’tgoanyfurther.

一_______!

Iamsureyoucanmakeit.

A.NoproblemB.WhatapityC.NotbadD.Comeon

9．一Wouldyoulikesomefriedrice?

—Iwouldrathereatnoodles________havebeefinthem.

A.thatB.thanC.whatD.as

10．IntheUK,awomanusuallydoesn’tlikeiobeasked________.

A.whethershehadbeenmarriedB.whatisherage

C.howmuchsheweighsD.whereshecomesfrom

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mentalhealthisaboutthewayyouthinkandfeelandyourabilitytodealwithupsanddowns.Eventhoughyouarementallyhealthy,itdoesn’t__11__thatyoudon’thaveamenta1healthproblem.

Mentalhealthiseveryone’sbusiness.Weallhavetimeswhenwefeeldownor__12___.Mostofthetimethosefeelingspass，__13___sometimestheydevelopintoamoreseriousproblem.Itseemsthatourmentalhealthdoesn’talwaysstaythesame.Itcanchangeastheenvironmentchangesandasyoumove__14___differentstages（阶段）ofyourlife.

Herearefourpractical__15___tolookafteryourmentalhealth.Makingsimplechangestohowyoulivedoesn’tcostmuchortakeuplotsoftime.Anyonecan__16___them.

●Talkaboutyourfeelings.Itcanhelpyoustayingoodmentalhealth.Itisn’tasignof__17___,butpartofyourabilitytodowhatyoucantostayhealthy.

●Eatwell.Whatyoueatandhowyoufeelare__18___connected.Aproperdietcanhaveagoodeffectonyourmentalhealth.

●Keepintouch.Friendsandfamilymemberscanoffer__19___suggestionswhichmayhelpyoukeepactiveandsolvepracticalproblems.

●Takeabreak.Itcouldbeaweekend__20___newplacestoenjoythenature,orevenaten-minutebreakfromdoingyourhomework.Afewminutescanbeenoughtorelaxyou.

11．A.agreeB.meanC.doubtD.notice

12．A.excitedB.satisfiedC.surprisedDstressed

13．A.butB.andC.soD.as

14．A.awayB.insideC.throughD.against

15．A.answerB.repliesC.waysD.chances

16．A.followB.findC.adviseD.count

17．A.weaknessB.lazinessC.happinessD.richness

18．A.easilyB.closelyC.equallyD.hardly

19．A.difficultB.terribleC.strangeD.various

20．A.protectingB.exploringC.providingD.imagining

三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyouarecyclinginforeigncountries,youwillneedtoknowwhatthesetrafficsigns

andsignalsmean.

1

Asignlikethisonemeansthatthereisabikelane（车道）.Ifthereissuchasign，youarerequiredtousethebikelane.

Ifthereisnotsuchasign,youshouldridewithtrafficasfartotherightsideoftheroadaspossible.

2

Thissignalmeansyoucancrossthestreetalongwithpedestrians（行人）.Ithasagreenpictureofaoersonwalkinginsteadofusingtheword“walk”.

3

Thissignalisthe“don’twalk”sign.Itisapictureofaredhand,

meaningyoushouldstop.Youshouldwaittocrossthestreetuntilthegreenpictureofthepersonwalkingisshowing.

4

Cardriversandbikersmustcometoacompletestopat“STOP”signs.

5

A“YIELD”signmeanstoslowdownandbereadytostop.

Iftherearepedestriansorvehiclesinornearthecrossroad,youmuststop.Ifthereisnotrafficinornearthecrossroadanditissafe,youmaygothrough.

6

Thissignalmeansyouarecomingtoazebracrossing.Cardrivers

andbikersmuststoptoallowpeopleinthezebracrossingtocrossthestreet.

7

Whenpeopleareworkingontheroads,partsoftheroadareoften

duguporrough（不平整的）.Becarefulwhenyonarecycling.Roughroadscouldmakeyoufalloffyourbike.

Ifyoumustmoveintotheroadtogoaroundaworkarea，youshouldstopandlookcarefullytobesurethereisnotrafficcoming.

8

Adetourisawayofgettingaroundaroadwaythatisclosed.Roadsareusuallyclosedbecauseofroadworkordangerousconditions.Ifyoumusttakeadetour,becarefulabouttheroadsyouaren’tusedto.

21．Whatarecyclistsrequiredtodowhentheyseethesign?

A.Torideagainsttraffic.

B.Torideontheleftsideoftheroad.

C.Torideonthebikelane.

D.Torideontherightsideoftheroad

22．Whichofthefollowingsignshasthesamemeaningasthesign?

23．Whatshouldcyclistsdowhentheyseethesign?

A.Theyshouldbecarefulwhentheycycleontheroughroad.

B.Theyshouldtaketheroughroadandfallofftheirbikes.

C.Theyshouldmoveintotheroadtogoaroundaworkarea.

D.Theyshouldtakeanotherrouteinsteadoftheclosedroadway.

B

Itwasthelastdayoffinalexaminationsatalargecollege.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerediscussingtheexamthatwasahouttobegin.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Thiswastheirlastexambeforetheygraduated（毕业）andfoundjobs.

Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad，othersofjobstheywouldget.Withfouryearsofcollegestudy，theyfeltreadyandabletoconquer（征服）theworld.

Thecomingexam，theyknew，wouldbeeasy.Theprofessor（教授）hadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotestheywanted，buttheycouldn’ttalktoeachotherduringthetest.

Theywalkedintotheclassroom.Theprofessorpassedoutthepapers.Thestudents’smilesbecamewideastheysawthattherewereonlyfiveessay-typequestions.

Threehourspassedandtheexamcametoanend.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Theyseemedworried.Noonespokeastheprofessorfacedtheclasswiththepapersinherhand.

Shelookedatalltheworriedfacesinfrontofher,andthenasked，“Howmanystudentscompletedallfivequestions?

”

Notahandwasputup.

‘‘Howmanyofyouansweredfour?

”Stillnohands.

“Three?

Two?

”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.

“One，then.Certainlysomebodyfinishedone．”Buttheclassstayedsilent.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“ThatisjustwhatIexpected，”shesaid.

“Ijustwantedtomakesureyourealizethateventhoughyouhavestudiedengineeringforfouryears,therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.Insteadoftestingyouonwhatyoulearnedinthisclass,I’vegivenyouquestionsthatskilledengineersfaceintheworldoutsidetheclassroom.Youcan’texpecttobeanexpert（专家）onthedayyougraduate.Youhavetolearnasyougo.”

Then，smiling,sheadded，“Youwillallpassthiscourse,butrememberthatyoureducationhasjustbegun.’’

24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restlessly”meaninthepassage?

A.confidentIyB.proudlyC.excitedlyD.nervously

25．Whydidtheprofessordesignthefinalexaminsuchaway?

A.Tomakethestudentsrealizethattheystillhadmuchtolearnaftergraduation.

B.Tofindoutwhetherthestudentscouldputwhattheyhadlearnedintopractice.

C.Toshowthatshehadmuchmoreknowledgethanherstudentsinengineering.

D.Toexaminewhetherthestudentslearnedwhattheyhadbeentaughtinherclass.

26．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.APlayfulJokeB.ALuckyChance

C.AStrangeProfessorD.ASpecialExam

C

Foralongtimebeinghappywasconsiderednatural，andtherewasnothingspecialtodoaboutit.Nowweknowthatwecanworkatgettingalongwellwithotherpeople.Itispossibletoactinsuchawaythatotherpeoplewilllikeusbetter.

Onewayisbeingunselfish，notwantingeverythingyourownwayoraskingforthebestshareofeverything,includingtheattentionofyourfriends.Anotherwayistolookforgoodpoints,notbadonesinotherpeople.

Youdon’thavetobespineless（无骨气的）inordertobepopular.Infact，youwillbelikedandrespected（尊重）ifyouarenotafraidtostandupforyourrights（权利）.Butdoitpolitelyandpleasantly.Onewaytodevelopagoodcharacterisbeingfriendlyandpolitetoyourowngroup,toolderpeople，tostrangersandespeciallytothosewhodonotlookimportantordonotinterestyou.

Youcannotexpecttobeperfect,soyoumustlearnnottobetoounhappywhenyoumakeamistake.Everyonemakesmistakes,andnooneistobeblamedunlessherefusestolearnfromthem.Manyyoungpeoplebecomediscouraged（泄气的）whentheyknowtheirunpleasantqualities—selfishness，laziness，etc.Justrememberthatweallhavesomeofthesefaultsandhavetofightagainstthem.

WhensometMngiswrong，itisbesttotrytomakeitright.Perhapsyoudon’tlikeateacheroraclassmate.Trytoseewhy，andlookatyourself，too.Makesurethatyouarenotdoingsomethingtomakeothersdislikeyou.Intime,thingsmayturnoutallright,thenyousimplyhavetolearn