中考英语阅读理解专项训练19.docx

中考英语阅读理解专项训练19.docx

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中考英语阅读理解专项训练19

中考英语阅读理解专项训练19

阅读下面5篇短文，掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

A

MusicCenter

Joinus

Nowit'syourchancetoplaymusic!

7:

00pm一9:

00pmeveryMonday,Wednesday

930am一11:

30ameverySaturday,Sunday

（Don'tforgettobringyourinstruments）

Telephone:

5130564

TheSwimmingClub

Businesshours:

10-00am一10:

00pm

Price:

20dollarsforadults

10dollarsforstudents

Thecafeisopenfrom11.00amto200pm,everyMonday.

Address:

362,WillistonRoad

Telephone:

5439624

SeasonRestaurant

Address:

126GreenRoad

Businesshours:

MontoSat7:

00am9:

00pm

Sun.10.00am一2:

00pm

Telephone:

5706536

JoesMarket

Freshvegetablesandfruit

Wealsosellsandwiches,cakes,picsWeareopen6am一8amMondaytoFriday

Freeicecreamforchildrenunder10

Telephone:

5807932

（）1.IfyouwanttobookatableintheSeasonRestaurant,youcancallupthenumber________.

A.5130564B.5439624C.5706536D.5807932

（）2.MikeandJackaremiddleschoolstudents.Howmuchwilltheypayintotaliftheywanttoswimintheswimmingclub?

A.10dollars.B.20dollars.C.30dollars.D.40dollars.

（）3.A（n）________childcanenjoyfreeicecreamintheJoesMarket.

A.8-year-oldB.11-year-oldC.13-year-oldD.15-year-old

（）4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Themusiccenterwillprovideyouwithsomeinstrumentsforfree.

B.YoucanbuyfreshfruitinJoesMarketonMondaymorning.

C.YoucangettoWillistonRoadtohavelunchinSeasonRestaurant.

D.YoucaneatsomethinginthecafeoftheswimmingclubonSunday.

B

TheJeffersonfamilywasontheirwayhometoCaliforniafromSt.Louisinadesert（沙漠）.Theweatherwashotandtheywerealltiredandthirsty.Theyhadn'tseenanywaterfortwodays.Everyoneinthefamilywasworried."Thereisnowaterhere,"saidMr.Jefferson."Weshouldnotcomethisway."

Fifteen-year-oldLauralookedupatthesky.Therewerevultures（秃鹰）flyinghighabovetheirheads.Theskywasbluewithoutacloud.Suddenly,onebyone,thevulturesflewawaytothenorth.“Ithinkweshouldfollowthosevultures,"shesaid.TheJeffersonfamilyfeltstrangeandaskedwhy.Laurareplied,“Vulturesneedwaterjustaswedo.Ithinktheymusthavegoneofftolookforwater."Afterhearingthis,Laura'sfamilyfinallyagreedonLaura'sideaandstartedwalkingtowardamountain.

Itwasnearlydarkwhentheyreachedthemountain.Atthefootofthemountaintheyfoundcoolandcleanwater.Finally,theJeffersonfamilymadeit.

（）5.WhatwasLaura'sidea?

A.Tofindsomevultures.B.Tofollowsomevultures.

C.Towalktowardtheeast.D.Towalktowardthesouth.

（）6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.TheJeffersonfamilyfoundwaterintheend.

B.TheJeffersonfamilyhadn'tseenanyfoodforthreedays.

C.Laurawastootiredtokeepupwithherparents.

D.Theweatherwasverycold.

（）7.WhendidtheJeffersonfamilyreachthemountain?

A.InthemorningB.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.D.Intheafternoon.

（）8.WhatdoyouthinkofLaura?

A.StupidB.Smart.C.Lazy.D.Brave.

C

Thereoncewasalittleboywhohadaverybadtemper.Whenhecouldn'tgetthetoyheliked,hewouldbeangrywithhismother,andeventalkbacktoher.

Oneday,hisfathergavehimabagofnails（钉子）andtoldhimthateachtimehelosthispatience,heshouldnail（钉）anailintothewallbehindthedoor.Onthefirstday,theboynailed37nailsintothewallbehindthedoor.Itwasdifficultforhimtonailthenailsintothewall,becausethewallwashard.Overthefollowingdays,ashelearnedtocontrolhistemper,henailedfewernailsintothewallbehindthedoor.Hediscoveredthatitwaseasiertocontrolhistemperthantonailnailsintothewall.

Afewweekslater,theboycouldcontrolhistemperverywellforthewholeday.Sohisfathersuggestedthatheshouldremoveanaileachdayifhecouldcontrolhistemper.Afterhundredsofdays,therewerenomorenailsfortheboytoremovefromthewall.Sotheboytoldhisfatherhappilythathehadremovedallthenails.

Hisfathertookhimbythehandandledhimtothedoor.Hetoldhisson,“Youhaveworkedhard,myson,butlookatalltheseholesinthewall.Theywillneverdisappear.Eachtimeyouloseyourtemper,youleavescars（伤痕）inourhearts,justliketheonesyouseehere."Theboyfeltsorryandsaid,“Dad,Iwillneverdothatagain.Thankyou!

"

（）9.Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhenailedthenailsintothewallbehindthedoor?

A.Itwasinterestingtonailthenails.B.Itwasdifficulttonailthenails.

C.Itwasuselesstocontrolhistemper.D.Itwashardtocontrolhistemper.

（）10.Whatwereleftinthewallbehindthedoorintheend?

A.Somepictures.B.Somenails.C.Someholes.D.Sometoys.

（）11.Theboyrealizedthatheshouldbe____intheend.

A.patientB.activeC.thankfulD.humorous

（）12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?

A.Theboysometimestalkedbacktohismother.

B.Theboydiscoveredthatitwaseasiertocontrolhistemperthantonailnailsintothewall.

C.Ittooktheboyafewweekstonailallthenails.

D.Neithertheboynorhisfatherhadagoodtemper.

D

HerearefivepointsyoucanfollowtoimproveyourEnglish,andthefirstpointisthemostimportant.

◎Itisyourdutytoachieve（达到）youraims!

StudyingEnglishisyourowndutybutnotthedutyofyourteachersoryourparents.Youmusttakeanactivepartinyourclasses!

◎Getateacherorattendaclass!

It'salittledifficulttostudyEnglishalone;also,itisdifficulttolearnhowto"speak"Englishifyoudon'thaveanEnglishteachertotalkwith.

◎Workashardaspossibleinclass!

Youneedtopracticespeakingoften.Youshoulddoallofyourhomework,readbooksandstudyvocabulary（词汇）outsideclassandthencheckthehomeworkinclass.

◎Keepstudying!

Don'tstopforalongtimesuchasduringasummerholiday!

Itisimportanttostudyatleast5hourseveryweek.Tomakegoodprogress,youshouldstudyatleast7hourseachweek.

◎MakeEnglishyourhobbyandhavefun!

YoucanimproveyourEnglishthroughotheractivities:

Reading—thereareEnglishbooksrightforyou.Englishsongs—chooseyourfavoriteEnglishsongsandsingthemagainandagain.DVDs—manyfilmsarealsoinEnglishwithsubtitles（字幕）inyourlanguage.Magazines—therearelotsofmagazinesforstudentstostudyEnglish.Travel—English-speakingcountriescanhelpyouwithyourEnglish.

（）13.WhichoneisthemostimportantforyoutoimproveyourEnglishaccordingtothepassage?

A.TohaveanEnglishteachertotalkwith.

B.Toworkashardaspossible.

C.TomaketheEnglishclassmoreinteresting.

D.TorealizethatstudyingEnglishisyourduty.

（）14.HowlongshouldyoustudyEnglisheveryweekifyouwanttomakegoodprogress?

A.Atleastfivehours.B.Nolessthansevenhours.

C.Abouttwohours.D.Atleastfourhours.

（）15.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.ReadingEnglishbooks.B.SingingEnglishsongs.

C.WatchingEnglishfilms.D.Writinge-mailsinEnglish.

（）16.Thispassageismainlyabout________.

A.howtoimproveyourEnglishB.whyyouneedtolearnEnglish

C.howtostudyEnglishforpleasureD.howyoucansingEnglishsongswell

E

Thesedaystheenvironmentoftheearthisbecomingworseandworse,butsomecountriesarenotdoinganythingtosolvethisproblem.Sowemusttrytomakeallcountriestosignenvironmentalagreements.

Manyfactoriesfindthatitisdifficultandthatitwillcostalotofmoneytochangetheirwaysofproduction.Theyarestillpollutingtheair,rivers,lakesandoceans.Theyarenottakinganyactionstostopclimatechange.Asaresult,theriversarebecomingdirtyandmillionsofpeoplehavenocleanwatertodrink.Theairinbigcitiesisn'tcleanenoughforpeopletobreathe.Alotofpeoplediebecauseofthesebadconditions（状况）.Soweallhaveadutytostopsuchsituationsfromcontinuing.Itisimportantforustotakemorecareoftheearth.Wemustsaveeverydropofwaterandproduceaslittlewasteaswecan.Wemustmakethefactoriesandlargecompaniesprotecttheenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,theearthwillbetoodryandtoodirtyforpeopletoliveon.Predictionsinsomesciencefictionstoriestelluswhatwillhappensomedayinthefuture.Theweatherwillbecometoohot.Forestswilldisappear.Riversandlakeswilldryup.Warsandhungerwillbeeverywhere.Atthattimemosthumanbeingswilldieandonlyafewwillmovetootherplanets（星球）toliveon.Idon'tbelievethatiswhatwewishtosee.

（）17.Whydosomefactoriesrefusetochangetheirwaysofproduction?

①Itisdifficult.②Thefactorieswillbeclosed.

③Itwillcostalotofmoney.④Thegovernmentdoesn'tagree.

A.③④B.②③C.①②D.①③

（）18.Theunderlinedword，“predictions",means_________inChinese.

A.回忆B.复习C.预言D.察看

（）19.Howmanypeoplewillbeabletomovetootherplanetsinthefuture?

A.Nobody.B.Mostpeople.

C.Onlyafewpeople.D.Allthepeople.

（）20.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?

A.Theenvironmentisbecomingworsenow.

B.Weshoulddoourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Thegovernmentshouldmakelawstoprotecttheenvironment.

D.Wewon'thavewatertouseinthefuture.

参考答案

1-4CBAB5-8BACB9-12BCAD13-16DBDA

17-20DCCB