七年级英语上册任务型阅读.docx
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七年级英语上册任务型阅读
2020-2021年七年级英语上册任务型阅读
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
It'sJune6.It'sJenny'sbirthday.Shecomeshomeandseesacardonthetable.Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom(卧室)."Jennyrunstoherbedroom.Sheseesaredboxonherbed.Sheopensit.Thereisanother(又一)cardinit.Jennytakesitoutandreads,"DearJenny,I'myourpresent.Myfirstletterisin'some',butnotin'come'.Mysecondletterisin'have',butnotin'save'.Mythirdletterisin'live',butnotin'love'.Myfourthletterisin'for',butnotin'of'.Myfifthletterisin'take',butnotin'cake'.WhatamI?
"
Jennythinksandthenshesays,"Aha,Iknow!
Butwhereisit?
"Jennyfinds(找到)itbehindthedoor.
(1)WhenisJenny'sbirthday?
(2)Whatdoesthecardonthetablesay?
(3)WhatdoesJennyseeonherbed?
(4)WhatisJenny'sbirthdaypresent,doyouknow?
(5)Whereisthepresent?
【答案】
(1)It'sJune6.
(2)Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom."
(3)Aredbox.
(4)Ashirt.
(5)It'sbehindthedoor.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
六月六日是Jenny的生日,她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。
(1)根据It'sJune6.It'sJenny'sbirthday.可知Jenny的生日是June6六月六日,故答案为It'sJune6.
(2)根据Shecomeshomeandseesacardonthetable.Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom(卧室)."可知桌子上的卡片上写着的内容,故答案为Itsays,"Thereisapresentforyou,Jenny.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom."
(3)根据Sheseesaredboxonherbed.可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子。
故答案为Aredbox。
(4)根据Myfirstletterisin'some',butnotin'come'.Mysecondletterisin'have',butnotin'save'.Mythirdletterisin'live',butnotin'love'.Myfourthletterisin'for',butnotin'of'.Myfifthletterisin'take',butnotin'cake'.可知谜底是shirt,衬衣,故答案为Ashirt。
(5)根据Jennyfinds(找到)itbehindthedoor.可知Jenny在门后面找到了它,故答案为It'sbehindthedoor.
【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力,在通读全文的基础上,掌握大意,根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据,锁定答案。
2.任务型阅读
Hello.I'mMike.I'm15.I'minNo.1MiddleSchool.ThisismyBrother,Bill.He'sinShiyanMiddleSchool.He's10.That'smysister,Helen.She's20.She'sateacherinourschool.Thesearemyparents,PeterJonesandAnnJones.Myfatheris50andmymotheris45.Myfatherisaworkeris.Mymotherisadoctor.Ilovethemverymuch.
根据短文信息完成表格。
Name
Age
Job
PeterJones
________
Worker
AnnJones
45
________
Helen
20
________
Mike
________
Student
________
10
Student
【答案】50;doctor;teacher;15;Bill
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了麦克和家人及他们的职业。
(1)细节理解题。
根据Myfatheris50andmymotheris45.可知父亲PeterJones五十岁了。
故答案为:
50。
(2)细节理解题。
根据Mymotherisadoctor.可知母亲AnnJones是一名医生。
故答案为:
doctor。
(3)细节理解题。
根据That'smysister,Helen.She's20.She'sateacherinourschool.可知Helen是一名老师。
故答案为:
teacher。
(4)细节理解题。
根据Hello.I'mMike.I'm15.可知麦克15岁。
故答案为:
15。
(5)细节理解题。
根据ThisismyBrother,Bill.He'sinShiyanMiddleSchool.He's10.可知Bill十岁。
是一名学生。
故答案为:
Bill。
【点评】这篇短文是任务型阅读理解。
从问题中找到关键词。
以关键词为线索,运用落单和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找这这一细节有关的信息。
在准确理解信息的前提下,最后确定答案。
3.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
Eachchildlovestocelebratetheirholiday.①Itisaspecialdayforthembecausetheycangetalmost(几乎)everythingtheywantonthatday.Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.Thepartymaynotbeontheexact(准确的)dateofbirthdayifitcomesonaschoolday.Itmaybeontheclosest(最近的)weekend.
Somechildrenhavebirthdaypartiesathome.Parentsmakethehousebeautifulwithballoonsandcolouredpaper.Andhome—madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.Thechildrenplaydifferentgamesandhavelotsoffunattheparty.
Othersmayhavetheirpartiesattheirfavouriterestaurants.Theyeatpizzaandicecream.Thewaitersserve(端上)thefoodandalsosingandplaygameswiththem.
②Every partyhasabirthday withcandlesontop.Thereisonecandleforeachyearofabirthdayboy'sorgirl'sage.Whenthecandlesarelighted,everyonesingsthespecialbirthdaysong:
HAPPYBIRTHDAYTOYOU!
(1)将文中①句翻译成汉语。
(2)在文中②句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整上下文通顺。
Every________partyhasabirthday________withcandlesontop.
(3)回答问题:
Iftheirbirthdaysareonschooldays,whenmaytheyhavetheparties?
(4)在文中找出与Parentsmakeawonderfulbirthdaymealforthechildren意思相近的句子。
(5)在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
【答案】
(1)这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。
(2)birthday;cake
(3)Theymayhavethepartiesontheclosestweekend.
(4)Andhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.
(5)Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日,并且通常举行生日聚会。
(1)Itisaspecialday意思是它是一个特殊的节日;forthem意思是对于它们来说;because意思是因为;they意思是他们;can意思是可以;get意思是得到;almost意思是几乎;everything意思是一切,任何东西;theywant意思是他们想要的;onthatday意思是在那天,故填这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。
(2)根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。
birthdayparty生日聚会,abirthdaycake生日蛋糕,故填birthday,cake。
(3)根据ifitcomesonaschoolday.Itmaybeontheclosest(最近的)weekend.可知如果在上课日过生日,会选择在最近的周末过生日,故填Theymayhavethepartiesontheclosestweekend.。
(4)根据Parentsmakeawonderfulbirthdaymealforthechildren可知父母为孩子们做一顿极好的生日餐,与文中Andhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.意思相近,故填Andhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.。
(5)根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日,并且通常举行生日聚会,即Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.,故填Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiterandhismotherworksonafarm.HeisapupilofGradeOne.
It'sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.Johnisworkinghardinclass.Soonhecancountthem.MissKingisverygladandaskshim,"Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,John?
"Johnstandsupandsays,"Two,MissKing.""Whoarethey?
""Myfatherandmother.""Oh?
"MissKingissurprisedandsays,"Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily.""ButnowI'mnotathome.I'matschool,youknow!
"
Whoisawaiter?
John's________isawaiter.
HowoldisJohnthisyear?
Heis________yearsoldthisyear.
WheredoesJohn'smotherwork?
Sheworksona________.
WhatdoesMissKingdo?
Sheisa________teacher.
HowmanypeoplearethereinJohn'sfamily?
Thereare________people.
【答案】father;8;farm;maths;three
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
介绍了John小朋友在数学课上的表现。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句 JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiter理解可知,John的爸爸是服务员,故填father。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句 JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.理解可知,John今年8岁了,故填8.
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句hismotherworksonafarm.理解可知,John的妈妈在农场工作,故填farm。
(4)理解判断题。
根据文中的语句 It'sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.理解可知,King是名数学老师,故填math。
(5)细节理解题。
根据文中的语句"Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,John?
"Johnstandsupandsays,"Two,MissKing.""Whoarethey?
""Myfatherandmother.""Oh?
"MissKingissurprisedandsays,"Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily." 理解可知,John家有三口人,故填three.
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
5.任务型阅读
DearLisa,
I'mgoingtohaveapartyonSeptember27.It'smy12thbirthday.Iwouldliketoenjoythisdaywithmyfamilymembersandfriendstogether.
Iwillbeveryhappyifyoucancometojoinus.Youarealwaysmybestfriend.YoursisterJennyiswelcometoo.Sheisanicegirl.Ilikeher.Becauseit'saprincess-theme(公主主题的)party,pleasewearyourbeautifulclothesandshoes.
Thereisalotoffunattheparty.MymumwantstocookalotofChinesefoodforus.BecauseSeptember27,2015isalsotheMid-AutumnFestival,mygrandmasaysshecanmakesomemooncakes.Younevereatthem,right?
Theyaredelicious.TherearealsofilmDVDsandfungamesforus.I'msureallofuscanhavegreatfunonthatday.
Thepartyisinmyhouse,anditstartsat3:
00p.m.Canyoucome?
Tellmeplease.
Yours,
Emma
(1)WhoisLisa?
________
(2)WhatdoesEmmaaskLisatowear?
________
(3)WhatdoesEmma'smumwanttocookforthem?
________
(4)WhydoesEmma'sgrandmamakemooncakes?
________
(5)将文中划线句子译成汉语
________
【答案】
(1)SheisEmma'sbestfriend.
(2)SheasksLisatowearbeautifulclothesandshoes.
(3)AlotofChinesefood.
(4)BecauseSeptember27,2015istheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.
(5)我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信,信中邀请丽莎和她的妹妹来参加自己12岁的生日派对。
届时艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物,奶奶也为她们做美味的月饼,还可以欣赏到DVD电影,希望丽莎下午三点准时参加。
(1)这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信,根据书信中的句子“Youarealwaysmybestfriend.”可知,艾玛是丽莎最好的朋友,故答案为SheisEmma'sbestfriend.
(2)根据短文中的句子“pleasewearyourbeautifulclothesandshoes.”可知,艾玛让丽莎穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋子,故答案为SheasksLisatowearbeautifulclothesandshoes.
(3)根据短文中的句子“MymumwantstocookalotofChinesefoodforus.”可知,艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物,故答案为AlotofChinesefood.
(4)根据短文中的句子“BecauseSeptember27,2015isalsotheMid-AutumnFestival,mygrandmasaysshecanmakesomemooncakes.”可知,因为2015年9月27日是中秋节,我奶奶说她可以做些月饼。
故答案为BecauseSeptember27,2015istheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.
(5)besure确信,相信;havegreatfun玩得很开心。
故答案为:
我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意阅读回答问题,一般问题设置较为简单,多数针对文中的细节理解,答案都能在原文中找出。
回答时,应注意不同的问句的回答方式,如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no;其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答。
6.任务型阅读
Hi!
I'mTom,thecat.ThedogisHuck.WelivewithourmasterMissBrowninNewYork.MissBrowngivesusthenamesafterthebookTomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.Inthebook,TomandHuckleberryarefriends.MissBrownhopes(希望)wecanbefriendstoo.
I'mtwoyearsold.IlikeplayingballgameswithHuck.Huckisgoodatthemtoo.Sleepingisalsomyhobby.Ifeelverygoodtosleepinthewarmsun.Huckisatallandstrongdog.HelikesrunningintheparkwithMissBrowneveryafternoon.Idon'tgowiththem.IusuallywatchTVathome.
MissBrownlikestravellingwithus.WearegoingtoCaliforniathissummer.Itisgreat,right?
(1)WhoisTom?
________
(2)WhatdoesMissBrownhope?
____